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83rd New York Infantry Regiment

The 83rd New York Infantry Regiment, the "Ninth Militia," "Ninth Infantry National Guard," or "City Guard", was an infantry regiment of the Union Army during the American Civil War.

Monument to the 83rd New York Volunteer Infantry at Gettysburg

Service edit

The 9th New York State Militia was not called up, but organized in New York City as a regiment of volunteers under Col. Michael M. van Beuren. The regiment left the state in May, 1861 under the leadership of Col. John W. Stiles and served at Washington, DC, mustering in to federal service there in June; in several different commands until August; in the Army of the Potomac from October; in 5th Corps, from March, 1862; in 3d Corps, Army of Virginia, from June; and in 1st Corps, Army of Potomac, from September. In May 1863, the three years' men of the 26th Infantry were transferred in. The regiment served again in 5th Corps, Army of Potomac, from March, 1864, and was honorably discharged and mustered out at New York City in June, 1864; men not entitled to be mustered out were transferred to the 97th Infantry.[1]

The 83rd served along the Potomac River in Maryland and at Harper's Ferry. In the spring of 1862 the regiment was stationed near Warrenton, Virginia and along the Rappahannock River; it participated in General John Pope's Virginia campaign, losing 75 men at the Battle of Second Bull Run. At South Mountain and Antietam, Confederate forces heavily engaged the 83rd, costing 114 at Antietam. The regiment lost even more at Fredericksburg—125 killed, wounded or missing—among whom was the severely wounded Colonel Hendrickson. The regiment spent the winter of 1862-3 at Falmouth, Virginia, and was not threatened during Chancellorsville, but played an important part at Gettysburg in the capture of Iverson's North Carolina brigade. Coming south, the regiment was stationed at Hagerstown, Maryland, and Liberty, Virginia; the 83rd camped near Brandy Station, Virginia, in the early winter of 1863-4. It served during the Wilderness campaign, where Colonel Moesch was killed and 128 men were reported killed, wounded or missing. The 83d was named as one of the "three hundred fighting regiments."[2]

Total strength and casualties edit

The total enrollment of the regiment was 1,413 members; during its service the regiment lost by death; killed in action, 8 officers, 103 enlisted men; of wounds received in action, 1 officer, 52 enlisted men; of disease and other causes, 2 officers, 89 enlisted men; total, 11 officers, 244 enlisted men; aggregate, 255; of whom 16 enlisted men died in the hands of the enemy.[3]

Commanders edit

  • Colonel John W. Stiles
  • Colonel John Hendrickson
  • Colonel Joseph A. Moesch
  • Lieutenant Colonel William Chalmers

See also edit

Notes edit

  1. ^ . Archived from the original on 2014-02-21. Retrieved 2014-02-16.
  2. ^ New York State Military Museum Unit History Project 83rd Infantry Regiment Civil War Ninth Militia; Ninth Infantry National Guard; City Guard
  3. ^ New York State Military Museum Unit History Project 83rd Infantry Regiment Civil War Ninth Militia; Ninth Infantry National Guard; City Guard

References edit

  • Hussey, George A. and Todd, William (1889). History of the Ninth Regiment N.Y.S.M. 83rd N.Y. Volunteers. New York, NY: Oglivie, 57 Rose St.(reprinted by The Cornell University Library Digital Collections)
  • The Civil War Archive

External links edit

  • New York State Military Museum Unit History Project New York State Military Museum and Veterans Research Center - Civil War - 83rd Infantry Regiment History, photographs, table of battles and casualties, and historical sketch for the 83rd New York Infantry Regiment.
  • NPS UNION NEW YORK VOLUNTEERS 83rd Regiment, New York Infantry
  • Antietam on the Web 83rd New York Infantry (9th Militia)
  • Monument to the 83rd New York Infantry Regiment at Gettysburg

83rd, york, infantry, regiment, ninth, militia, ninth, infantry, national, guard, city, guard, infantry, regiment, union, army, during, american, civil, activejune, 1861, june, 1864country, united, statesallegianceunionbranchinfantrynickname, city, guardengage. The 83rd New York Infantry Regiment the Ninth Militia Ninth Infantry National Guard or City Guard was an infantry regiment of the Union Army during the American Civil War 83rd New York Infantry RegimentActiveJune 8 1861 to June 23 1864Country United StatesAllegianceUnionBranchInfantryNickname s City GuardEngagementsBattle of Cedar MountainNorthern Virginia CampaignBattle of South MountainBattle of AntietamBattle of FredericksburgBattle of ChancellorsvilleBattle of GettysburgMine Run CampaignBattle of the WildernessBattle of Spotsylvania CourthouseBattle of North AnnaBattle of Totopotomoy CreekBattle of Cold HarborInsignia2nd Division V Corps2nd Division I CorpsMonument to the 83rd New York Volunteer Infantry at Gettysburg Contents 1 Service 2 Total strength and casualties 3 Commanders 4 See also 5 Notes 6 References 7 External linksService editThe 9th New York State Militia was not called up but organized in New York City as a regiment of volunteers under Col Michael M van Beuren The regiment left the state in May 1861 under the leadership of Col John W Stiles and served at Washington DC mustering in to federal service there in June in several different commands until August in the Army of the Potomac from October in 5th Corps from March 1862 in 3d Corps Army of Virginia from June and in 1st Corps Army of Potomac from September In May 1863 the three years men of the 26th Infantry were transferred in The regiment served again in 5th Corps Army of Potomac from March 1864 and was honorably discharged and mustered out at New York City in June 1864 men not entitled to be mustered out were transferred to the 97th Infantry 1 The 83rd served along the Potomac River in Maryland and at Harper s Ferry In the spring of 1862 the regiment was stationed near Warrenton Virginia and along the Rappahannock River it participated in General John Pope s Virginia campaign losing 75 men at the Battle of Second Bull Run At South Mountain and Antietam Confederate forces heavily engaged the 83rd costing 114 at Antietam The regiment lost even more at Fredericksburg 125 killed wounded or missing among whom was the severely wounded Colonel Hendrickson The regiment spent the winter of 1862 3 at Falmouth Virginia and was not threatened during Chancellorsville but played an important part at Gettysburg in the capture of Iverson s North Carolina brigade Coming south the regiment was stationed at Hagerstown Maryland and Liberty Virginia the 83rd camped near Brandy Station Virginia in the early winter of 1863 4 It served during the Wilderness campaign where Colonel Moesch was killed and 128 men were reported killed wounded or missing The 83d was named as one of the three hundred fighting regiments 2 Total strength and casualties editThe total enrollment of the regiment was 1 413 members during its service the regiment lost by death killed in action 8 officers 103 enlisted men of wounds received in action 1 officer 52 enlisted men of disease and other causes 2 officers 89 enlisted men total 11 officers 244 enlisted men aggregate 255 of whom 16 enlisted men died in the hands of the enemy 3 Commanders editColonel John W Stiles Colonel John Hendrickson Colonel Joseph A Moesch Lieutenant Colonel William ChalmersSee also edit nbsp American Civil War portal nbsp New York state portalList of New York Civil War regimentsNotes edit The Civil War in the East 9th New York State Militia 83rd New York Infantry Regiment Archived from the original on 2014 02 21 Retrieved 2014 02 16 New York State Military Museum Unit History Project 83rd Infantry Regiment Civil War Ninth Militia Ninth Infantry National Guard City Guard New York State Military Museum Unit History Project 83rd Infantry Regiment Civil War Ninth Militia Ninth Infantry National Guard City GuardReferences editHussey George A and Todd William 1889 History of the Ninth Regiment N Y S M 83rd N Y Volunteers New York NY Oglivie 57 Rose St reprinted by The Cornell University Library Digital Collections The Civil War ArchiveExternal links editNew York State Military Museum Unit History Project New York State Military Museum and Veterans Research Center Civil War 83rd Infantry Regiment History photographs table of battles and casualties and historical sketch for the 83rd New York Infantry Regiment NPS UNION NEW YORK VOLUNTEERS 83rd Regiment New York Infantry Antietam on the Web 83rd New York Infantry 9th Militia Monument to the 83rd New York Infantry Regiment at Gettysburg Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 83rd New York Infantry Regiment amp oldid 1149342806, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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