The 62nd Air Defense Artillery Regiment is an Air Defense Artillery regiment in the United States Army. The lineages of some of the units that have been part of the 62nd Air Defense Artillery and its predecessors give the regiment campaign credit for the War of 1812.
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Lineage
Constituted 27 April 1798 as the 62nd Artillery (CAC). Activated at Fort Winfield Scott 7 January 1918. Assigned to 33rd Brigade CAC, and shipped to Camp Mills New York arrived in France 21 July 1918; returned from France 19 February 1919, Demobilized at Camp Eustis March 1919.
Reconstituted 1 August 1921 as the 2nd Antiaircraft Battalion (CAC) and organized 4 September 1921 at Fort Totten (New York), with HHD&CT, Search Light, Gun, and Machine Gun Batteries.
Redesignated 1 June 1922 as 62nd Antiaircraft Battalion, (CAC), and firing batteries consolidated with inactive serially numbered companies as follows
Searchlight Battery as Battery A. consolidated with 82nd Company (CAC)
Gun Battery was combined with 165th Company to become Battery B.
Machine gun Battery as Battery C. consolidated with 167th Company
HHD&CT redesignated 258th Company (CAC).
Battalion expanded to a regiment 27 August 1922 with HHB, Service Battery, HH&CT 1st Battalion, and nine lettered firing batteries as follows.
Headquarters and Headquarters Battery, from 9th Company (CAC)
Service Battery from 37th Company (CAC)
Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment & Combat Train 1st Battalion, from HHD 1st Battalion 62nd AA.
A. Battery from 82nd Company (CAC)
B. Battery from 17th Company (CAC)
C. Battery from 29th Company (CAC)
D. Battery from 33rd Company (CAC) (Inactive)
E. Battery from 30th Company (CAC)
F. Battery from 32nd Company (CAC)
G. Battery from 165th Company (CAC) (Inactive)
H. Battery from 167th Company (CAC) (Inactive)
Regiment Redesignated from 62nd Artillery (AA)(CAC) to 62nd Coast Artillery (AA) Regiment on 1 July 1924. and reorganized.
on 1 July 1939 Batteries D, G, and H activated.
20 January 1941 personnel from Battery B, and Search Light Platoon Battery A. reassigned to Newfoundland and redesignated Battery A 421st CA (AA) Battalion 1 August 1942
16 June 1941 Battery H, with Searchlight Platoon A battery attached, transferred to Tungdliarfik Fjord, and Bluie West, Greenland.
I. Battery (SL) Constituted from Battery H. 16 June 1941 and assigned as part of the garrison at Bluie West.
H. Battery (37mm AW) transferred less personnel and equipment back to Fort Totten 26 July 1941.
I. Battery inactivated and disbanded 12 December 1942, personnel and equipment transferred to Battery A 424th CA (AW) Battalion. Battery I transferred to Fort Totten less personnel and equipment.
3rd Battalion constituted 27 May 1942 and activated at Fort Totten 15 June 1942.
Regiment moved to Camp Kilmer, NJ. and staged for overseas shipment. sailed for United Kingdom on 6 August 1942 on S.S. Monterey. Disembarked at Greenock, Scotland.
A Silver color metal and enamel device 1+1⁄32 inches (2.6 cm) in height overall consisting of a shield blazoned: Gyronny of six embattled Azure and Gules, a circle of sixteen mullets Argent.
Symbolism
Units of the 62d Coast Artillery Regiment, from which the 62d Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion descended, participated in six wars- The War of 1812, Indian Wars, Mexican War, Civil War, Spanish–American War, and the Philippine Insurrection. This participation is symbolized by the six embattled sectors. At the time the first unit was organized the uniforms worn by the Artillery were dark blue faced with scarlet, and there were sixteen states in the Union, commemorated by the blue and red of the shield and the sixteen mullets, respectively.
Background
The distinctive unit insignia was originally approved for the 62d Coast Artillery Regiment on 21 February 1929. It was redesignated for the 62d Antiaircraft Artillery Automatic Weapons Battalion on 23 August 1949. It was redesignated for the 62d Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion on 4 January 1956. The insignia was redesignated for the 62d Artillery Regiment on 19 December 1958. It was redesignated for the 62d Air Defense Artillery Regiment effective 1 September 1971.
Coat of arms
Blazon
Shield
Gyronny of six embattled Azure and Gules, a circle of sixteen mullets Argent.
Crest
On a wreath of the colors Argent and Azure, on a saltire Azure fimbriated Argent two arrows of the last, all entwined with a serpent Vert. Motto: NITIMUR IN ALTA (We Aim at High Things).
Symbolism
Shield
Units of the 62d Coast Artillery Regiment, from which the 62d Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion descended, participated in six wars- The War of 1812, Indian Wars, Mexican War, Civil War, Spanish–American War, and the Philippine Insurrection. This participation is symbolized by the six embattled sectors. At the time the first unit was organized the uniforms worn by the Artillery were dark blue faced with scarlet, and there were sixteen states in the Union, commemorated by the blue and red of the shield and the sixteen mullets, respectively.
Crest
The saltire is from the Confederate flag and is blue to indicate that the service during the Civil War was with the Northern Army. The two arrows represent the Indian Wars and the serpent the Mexican War.
Background
The coat of arms was originally approved for the 62d Coast Artillery Regiment on 21 February 1929. It was redesignated for the 62d Antiaircraft Artillery Automatic Weapons Battalion on 23 August 1949. It was redesignated for the 62d Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion on 4 January 1956. The insignia was redesignated for the 62d Artillery Regiment on 19 December 1958. It was redesignated for the 62d Air Defense Artillery Regiment effective 1 September 1971.
Richard A. Rinaldi (2004). The Us Army in World War I: Orders of Battle. Tiger Lily Publications LLC. p. 163. ISBN978-0-9720296-4-3.
Bonnier Corporation (August 1940). Popular Science. Bonnier Corporation. p. 82.
April 15, 2023
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This article includes a list of general references but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations December 2012 Learn how and when to remove this template message The 62nd Air Defense Artillery Regiment is an Air Defense Artillery regiment in the United States Army The lineages of some of the units that have been part of the 62nd Air Defense Artillery and its predecessors give the regiment campaign credit for the War of 1812 62nd Air Defense Artillery regimentCoat of armsActive1917CountryUSABranchArmyTypeAir defense artillerySizeRegimentMotto s Nitimur in Alta We Aim at High Things Mascot s OozlefinchInsigniaDistinctive unit insignia Contents 1 History 2 Lineage 3 Current units 4 Distinctive unit insignia 5 Coat of arms 5 1 Blazon 5 2 Symbolism 5 3 Background 6 Campaign streamers 7 Decorations 8 References 9 External linksHistory EditThis section is empty You can help by adding to it January 2012 Lineage EditConstituted 27 April 1798 as the 62nd Artillery CAC Activated at Fort Winfield Scott 7 January 1918 Assigned to 33rd Brigade CAC and shipped to Camp Mills New York arrived in France 21 July 1918 returned from France 19 February 1919 Demobilized at Camp Eustis March 1919 Reconstituted 1 August 1921 as the 2nd Antiaircraft Battalion CAC and organized 4 September 1921 at Fort Totten New York with HHD amp CT Search Light Gun and Machine Gun Batteries Redesignated 1 June 1922 as 62nd Antiaircraft Battalion CAC and firing batteries consolidated with inactive serially numbered companies as follows Searchlight Battery as Battery A consolidated with 82nd Company CAC Gun Battery was combined with 165th Company to become Battery B Machine gun Battery as Battery C consolidated with 167th Company HHD amp CT redesignated 258th Company CAC Battalion expanded to a regiment 27 August 1922 with HHB Service Battery HH amp CT 1st Battalion and nine lettered firing batteries as follows Headquarters and Headquarters Battery from 9th Company CAC Service Battery from 37th Company CAC Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment amp Combat Train 1st Battalion from HHD 1st Battalion 62nd AA A Battery from 82nd Company CAC B Battery from 17th Company CAC C Battery from 29th Company CAC D Battery from 33rd Company CAC Inactive E Battery from 30th Company CAC F Battery from 32nd Company CAC G Battery from 165th Company CAC Inactive H Battery from 167th Company CAC Inactive Regiment Redesignated from 62nd Artillery AA CAC to 62nd Coast Artillery AA Regiment on 1 July 1924 and reorganized on 1 July 1939 Batteries D G and H activated 20 January 1941 personnel from Battery B and Search Light Platoon Battery A reassigned to Newfoundland and redesignated Battery A 421st CA AA Battalion 1 August 1942 16 June 1941 Battery H with Searchlight Platoon A battery attached transferred to Tungdliarfik Fjord and Bluie West Greenland I Battery SL Constituted from Battery H 16 June 1941 and assigned as part of the garrison at Bluie West H Battery 37mm AW transferred less personnel and equipment back to Fort Totten 26 July 1941 I Battery inactivated and disbanded 12 December 1942 personnel and equipment transferred to Battery A 424th CA AW Battalion Battery I transferred to Fort Totten less personnel and equipment 3rd Battalion constituted 27 May 1942 and activated at Fort Totten 15 June 1942 Regiment moved to Camp Kilmer NJ and staged for overseas shipment sailed for United Kingdom on 6 August 1942 on S S Monterey Disembarked at Greenock Scotland Landed at Oran Algeria Operation Torch 11 November 1942 moved to Tunisia 10 June 1943 Landed Licata Sicily 23 July 1943 Inactivated at Palermo Sicily 10 November 1943 broken up as follows HHB redesignated 80th AAA Group 1st Battalion redesignated 62nd AAA Gun Battalion 2nd Battalion redesignated 893rd AAA AW Battalion 3rd Battalion redesignated 331st AAA SL Battalion 62nd Coast Artillery AA disbanded 4 December 1943 62nd AAA Battalion moved to Italy 7 July 1944 and landed in southern France 16 August 1944 inactivated 13 March 1946 at Camp KilmerRedesignated 9 December 1948 as 62nd Antiaircraft Artillery Automatic Weapons Battalion and reactivated 15 January 1949 at Fort Bliss assigned to 2nd Armored Division 4 November 1949 Relieved from 2nd Armor 20 October 1950 redesignated as the 62nd Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion 1 October 1953 Inactivated 15 September 1958 in Germany Consolidated 24 June 1964 with 62nd Artillery a Parent Regiment under the Combat Arms Regimental System Current units Edit1st Battalion 62nd Air Defense Artillery Regiment 1 2nd Battalion 62nd Air Defense Artillery Regiment 3rd Battalion 62nd Air Defense Artillery Regiment Deactivated 2004 2 B Battery THAAD 1 E Battery THAAD 2 Distinctive unit insignia EditDescriptionA Silver color metal and enamel device 1 1 32 inches 2 6 cm in height overall consisting of a shield blazoned Gyronny of six embattled Azure and Gules a circle of sixteen mullets Argent SymbolismUnits of the 62d Coast Artillery Regiment from which the 62d Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion descended participated in six wars The War of 1812 Indian Wars Mexican War Civil War Spanish American War and the Philippine Insurrection This participation is symbolized by the six embattled sectors At the time the first unit was organized the uniforms worn by the Artillery were dark blue faced with scarlet and there were sixteen states in the Union commemorated by the blue and red of the shield and the sixteen mullets respectively BackgroundThe distinctive unit insignia was originally approved for the 62d Coast Artillery Regiment on 21 February 1929 It was redesignated for the 62d Antiaircraft Artillery Automatic Weapons Battalion on 23 August 1949 It was redesignated for the 62d Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion on 4 January 1956 The insignia was redesignated for the 62d Artillery Regiment on 19 December 1958 It was redesignated for the 62d Air Defense Artillery Regiment effective 1 September 1971 Coat of arms EditBlazon Edit ShieldGyronny of six embattled Azure and Gules a circle of sixteen mullets Argent CrestOn a wreath of the colors Argent and Azure on a saltire Azure fimbriated Argent two arrows of the last all entwined with a serpent Vert Motto NITIMUR IN ALTA We Aim at High Things Symbolism Edit ShieldUnits of the 62d Coast Artillery Regiment from which the 62d Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion descended participated in six wars The War of 1812 Indian Wars Mexican War Civil War Spanish American War and the Philippine Insurrection This participation is symbolized by the six embattled sectors At the time the first unit was organized the uniforms worn by the Artillery were dark blue faced with scarlet and there were sixteen states in the Union commemorated by the blue and red of the shield and the sixteen mullets respectively CrestThe saltire is from the Confederate flag and is blue to indicate that the service during the Civil War was with the Northern Army The two arrows represent the Indian Wars and the serpent the Mexican War Background Edit The coat of arms was originally approved for the 62d Coast Artillery Regiment on 21 February 1929 It was redesignated for the 62d Antiaircraft Artillery Automatic Weapons Battalion on 23 August 1949 It was redesignated for the 62d Antiaircraft Artillery Battalion on 4 January 1956 The insignia was redesignated for the 62d Artillery Regiment on 19 December 1958 It was redesignated for the 62d Air Defense Artillery Regiment effective 1 September 1971 Campaign streamers EditWar of 1812 Streamer without inscriptionMexican War Monterey Vera Cruz Contreras Cerro Gordo Molino Del Ray Chapultepec Puebla 1947Indian Wars Seminoles Washington 1856 Washington 1858Civil War Bull Run Mississippi River Peninsula Antietam Fredericksburg Chancellorsville Gettysburg Wilderness Spotsylvania Shenandoah Maryland 1862 Maryland 1863 Tennessee 1863 Virginia 1863 Tennessee 1864War with Spain ManilaPhilippine Insurrection Manila Malolos Luzon 1899World War II Algeria French Morocco Tunisia Sicily Rome Arno Southern France Rhineland Ardennes Alsace Central EuropeDecorations EditPresidential Unit Citation Navy Meritorious Unit Citation Army Presidential Unit Citation Korea References Edit This article incorporates public domain material from 62nd Air Defense Artillery United States Army Institute of Heraldry This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the United States Army Center of Military History Ft Hood Sentinel 8 December 2016 B 62 THAAD activated U S Army website 26 October 2017 69th ADA Brigade s THAAD Battery is Mission Qualified Francis Bernard Heitman 1965 Historical Register and Dictionary of the United States Army Genealogical Publishing p 62 ISBN 978 0 8063 1401 3 William K Emerson 1996 Encyclopedia of United States Army Insignia and Uniforms University of Oklahoma Press p 51 ISBN 978 0 8061 2622 7 3 lineage Coast Artillery Journal August 1923 4 page 139 Coast Artillery journal May 1931 5 Coast artillery Journal May 1930 6 External links Edithttp www history army mil html forcestruc lh html http freepages military rootsweb ancestry com cacunithistories 62nd Arty html Richard A Rinaldi 2004 The Us Army in World War I Orders of Battle Tiger Lily Publications LLC p 163 ISBN 978 0 9720296 4 3 Bonnier Corporation August 1940 Popular Science Bonnier Corporation p 82 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 62nd Air Defense Artillery Regiment amp oldid 1149677861, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
