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3rd arrondissement of Paris

The 3rd arrondissement of Paris (IIIe arrondissement, French pronunciation: [tʁwɑzjɛm aʁɔ̃dismɑ̃]) is one of the 20 arrondissements (districts) of the capital city of France. In spoken French, this arrondissement is colloquially referred to as "le troisième" (French pronunciation: [lə tʁwɑzjɛm]) meaning "the third". Its postal code is 75003. It is governed locally together with the 1st, 2nd and 4th arrondissements, with which it forms the 1st sector of Paris, Paris Centre.

3rd arrondissement of Paris
Location within Paris
Coordinates: 48°51′49.75″N 2°21′41.97″E / 48.8638194°N 2.3616583°E / 48.8638194; 2.3616583
CountryFrance
RegionÎle-de-France
DepartmentParis
CommuneParis
Government
 • Mayor (2020–2026) Ariel Weil (PS)
Area
1.17 km2 (0.45 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[1]
32,793
 • Density28,028/km2 (72,590/sq mi)
INSEE code75103

The arrondissement, sometimes known as Temple and situated on the right bank of the River Seine, is the smallest in area after the 2nd. It contains the quieter northern part of the medieval district of Le Marais, while the more lively southern part, notably including the gay district of Paris, is located within the 4th arrondissement.

History edit

The oldest surviving private house in Paris, built in 1407, is to be found in the 3rd arrondissement at 52 rue de Montmorency.[2]

The ancient Jewish quarter, the Pletzl (פלעצל, 'little place' in Yiddish), which dates from the 13th century, begins in the eastern part of the 3rd arrondissement and extends into the 4th. It is home to the Musée d'Art et d'Histoire du Judaïsme ('Museum of Jewish Art and History') and the Agoudas Hakehilos synagogue designed by the architect Hector Guimard. Although fashionable boutiques now take up many of the storefronts, there are still landmark stores selling traditional Jewish foods.

A small but slowly expanding Chinatown, inhabited by immigrants from Wenzhou, centers on the rue au Maire, near the Conservatoire national des arts et métiers and the Musée des Arts et Métiers, partly housed in the medieval priory of Saint-Martin-des-Champs.

Geography edit

Size edit

With a land area of 1.2 km2[3] (0.452 square miles, or 289 acres), the 3rd arrondissement ranks second smallest in the city.

Location edit

It is situated in what is considered Central Paris on the right bank (rive droite) of the city. Its interior is mostly devoid of the large Haussmannian boulevards included in many other arrondissements throughout the city.

Neighborhoods (quartiers) edit

The arrondissement includes a range of neighborhoods or quartiers most of which date back to the Middle Ages. Most residents and locals refer to this area as Temple, Arts et Métiers or more generally, le Marais; however most of the Marais district is included in the 4th arrondissement, which it neighbors on its southern border.

Demographics edit

The area now occupied by the third arrondissement attained its peak population in the period preceding the re-organization of Paris in 1860. In 1999, the population was 34,248, while the arrondissement hosted a total of 29,723 jobs.

Historical population edit

Year
(of French censuses)
Population Density
(inh. per km²)
1861 (peak of population)¹ 99,116 84,642
1872 89,687 76,656
1954 65,312 55,822
1962 62,680 53,527
1968 56,252 48,038
1975 41,706 35,616
1982 36,094 30,823
1990 35,102 29,976
1999 34,248 29,247
2009 35,655 30,474
2017 34,115 29,158

¹The peak of population actually occurred before 1861, but the
arrondissement was created in 1860, so we do not have figures before 1861.

Immigration edit

Place of birth of residents of the 3rd arrondissement in 1999
Born in metropolitan France Born outside metropolitan France
73.4% 26.6%
Born in
overseas France
Born in foreign countries with French citizenship at birth1 EU-15 immigrants2 Non-EU-15 immigrants
0.8% 4.4% 5.8% 15.6%
1 This group is made up largely of former French settlers, such as Pieds-Noirs in Northwest Africa, followed by former colonial citizens who had French citizenship at birth (such as was often the case for the native elite in French colonies), as well as to a lesser extent foreign-born children of French expatriates. A foreign country is understood as a country not part of France in 1999, so a person born for example in 1950 in Algeria, when Algeria was an integral part of France, is nonetheless listed as a person born in a foreign country in French statistics.

2 An immigrant is a person born in a foreign country not having French citizenship at birth. An immigrant may have acquired French citizenship since moving to France, but is still considered an immigrant in French statistics. On the other hand, persons born in France with foreign citizenship (the children of immigrants) are not listed as immigrants.

Education edit

There are six public high-schools in the 3rd arrondissement, and no private high-schools. [4]

  • Lycée Victor Hugo, 27 rue de Sevigné
  • Lycée Turgot, 69 rue de Turbigo
  • Lycée Simone Veil, 7 rue de Poitou
  • Lycée Professionel François Truffaut, 28 rue Debelleyeme
  • Lycée professionnel de la bijouterie Nicolas Flamel (an annex of the École Boulle), 8 rue de Montmorency
  • Lycée professionnel Abbé Grégoire, 70 bis, rue de Turbigo

The Conservatoire national des arts et métiers (CNAM) has its main Paris campus in the area around the métro station to which it gives its name. A grande école, CNAM provides university-level technical and professional qualifications to a student body of over 25,000.

Map edit

 
Map of the 3rd arrondissement

Places of interest edit

 
 
the Mairie (town hall) of the 3rd arrondissement
 
Square du Temple

Museums edit

There are 9 museums alone in the 3rd arrondissement as listed by the Paris office of tourism, however there are also many other smaller museums, as listed below.[5]

Gardens edit

There are 6 smaller gardens throughout the 3rd arrondissement. [6]

Churches edit

 
Church of Saint-Nicolas-des-Champs in Le Marais

Other edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Populations légales 2021". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
  2. ^ "10 Paris facts". Paris Digest. 2018. Retrieved 20 November 2018.
  3. ^ "Comparateur de territoire − Comparez les territoires de votre choix - Résultats pour les communes, départements, régions, intercommunalités... | Insee". www.insee.fr. Retrieved 2 September 2020.
  4. ^ "Lycées à Paris (75003) - Le Parisien Etudiant". etudiant.aujourdhui.fr (in French). Retrieved 2 September 2020.
  5. ^ "Musée à Paris dans l'arrondissement : 3ème". Site officiel de l’Office du Tourisme et des Congrès de Paris. 2015. Retrieved 2 September 2020.
  6. ^ "Parc, jardin, promenade à Paris dans l'arrondissement : 3ème". Site officiel de l’Office du Tourisme et des Congrès de Paris. 2015. Retrieved 2 September 2020.

External links edit

  •   3rd arrondissement travel guide from Wikivoyage
  • The official guide, partner of the Paris Tourist Office

arrondissement, paris, iiie, arrondissement, french, pronunciation, tʁwɑzjɛm, aʁɔ, dismɑ, arrondissements, districts, capital, city, france, spoken, french, this, arrondissement, colloquially, referred, troisième, french, pronunciation, tʁwɑzjɛm, meaning, thir. The 3rd arrondissement of Paris IIIe arrondissement French pronunciation tʁwɑzjɛm aʁɔ dismɑ is one of the 20 arrondissements districts of the capital city of France In spoken French this arrondissement is colloquially referred to as le troisieme French pronunciation le tʁwɑzjɛm meaning the third Its postal code is 75003 It is governed locally together with the 1st 2nd and 4th arrondissements with which it forms the 1st sector of Paris Paris Centre 3rd arrondissement of ParisMunicipal arrondissementThe Musee des Arts et Metiers in the medieval priory of Saint Martin des ChampsCoat of armsLocation within ParisCoordinates 48 51 49 75 N 2 21 41 97 E 48 8638194 N 2 3616583 E 48 8638194 2 3616583CountryFranceRegionIle de FranceDepartmentParisCommuneParisGovernment Mayor 2020 2026 Ariel Weil PS Area1 17 km2 0 45 sq mi Population 2021 1 32 793 Density28 028 km2 72 590 sq mi INSEE code75103 The arrondissement sometimes known as Temple and situated on the right bank of the River Seine is the smallest in area after the 2nd It contains the quieter northern part of the medieval district of Le Marais while the more lively southern part notably including the gay district of Paris is located within the 4th arrondissement Contents 1 History 2 Geography 2 1 Size 2 2 Location 2 3 Neighborhoods quartiers 3 Demographics 3 1 Historical population 3 2 Immigration 4 Education 5 Map 6 Places of interest 6 1 Museums 6 2 Gardens 6 3 Churches 6 4 Other 7 References 8 External linksHistory editThe oldest surviving private house in Paris built in 1407 is to be found in the 3rd arrondissement at 52 rue de Montmorency 2 The ancient Jewish quarter the Pletzl פלעצל little place in Yiddish which dates from the 13th century begins in the eastern part of the 3rd arrondissement and extends into the 4th It is home to the Musee d Art et d Histoire du Judaisme Museum of Jewish Art and History and the Agoudas Hakehilos synagogue designed by the architect Hector Guimard Although fashionable boutiques now take up many of the storefronts there are still landmark stores selling traditional Jewish foods A small but slowly expanding Chinatown inhabited by immigrants from Wenzhou centers on the rue au Maire near the Conservatoire national des arts et metiers and the Musee des Arts et Metiers partly housed in the medieval priory of Saint Martin des Champs Geography editSize edit With a land area of 1 2 km2 3 0 452 square miles or 289 acres the 3rd arrondissement ranks second smallest in the city Location edit It is situated in what is considered Central Paris on the right bank rive droite of the city Its interior is mostly devoid of the large Haussmannian boulevards included in many other arrondissements throughout the city Neighborhoods quartiers edit The arrondissement includes a range of neighborhoods or quartiers most of which date back to the Middle Ages Most residents and locals refer to this area as Temple Arts et Metiers or more generally le Marais however most of the Marais district is included in the 4th arrondissement which it neighbors on its southern border Demographics editThe area now occupied by the third arrondissement attained its peak population in the period preceding the re organization of Paris in 1860 In 1999 the population was 34 248 while the arrondissement hosted a total of 29 723 jobs Historical population edit Year of French censuses Population Density inh per km 1861 peak of population 99 116 84 642 1872 89 687 76 656 1954 65 312 55 822 1962 62 680 53 527 1968 56 252 48 038 1975 41 706 35 616 1982 36 094 30 823 1990 35 102 29 976 1999 34 248 29 247 2009 35 655 30 474 2017 34 115 29 158 The peak of population actually occurred before 1861 but thearrondissement was created in 1860 so we do not have figures before 1861 Immigration edit Place of birth of residents of the 3rd arrondissement in 1999 Born in metropolitan France Born outside metropolitan France 73 4 26 6 Born inoverseas France Born in foreign countries with French citizenship at birth1 EU 15 immigrants2 Non EU 15 immigrants 0 8 4 4 5 8 15 6 1 This group is made up largely of former French settlers such as Pieds Noirs in Northwest Africa followed by former colonial citizens who had French citizenship at birth such as was often the case for the native elite in French colonies as well as to a lesser extent foreign born children of French expatriates A foreign country is understood as a country not part of France in 1999 so a person born for example in 1950 in Algeria when Algeria was an integral part of France is nonetheless listed as a person born in a foreign country in French statistics 2 An immigrant is a person born in a foreign country not having French citizenship at birth An immigrant may have acquired French citizenship since moving to France but is still considered an immigrant in French statistics On the other hand persons born in France with foreign citizenship the children of immigrants are not listed as immigrants Education editThis section needs expansion You can help by adding to it January 2015 There are six public high schools in the 3rd arrondissement and no private high schools 4 Lycee Victor Hugo 27 rue de Sevigne Lycee Turgot 69 rue de Turbigo Lycee Simone Veil 7 rue de Poitou Lycee Professionel Francois Truffaut 28 rue Debelleyeme Lycee professionnel de la bijouterie Nicolas Flamel an annex of the Ecole Boulle 8 rue de Montmorency Lycee professionnel Abbe Gregoire 70 bis rue de Turbigo The Conservatoire national des arts et metiers CNAM has its main Paris campus in the area around the metro station to which it gives its name A grande ecole CNAM provides university level technical and professional qualifications to a student body of over 25 000 Map edit nbsp Map of the 3rd arrondissementPlaces of interest edit nbsp nbsp the Mairie town hall of the 3rd arrondissement nbsp Square du Temple Museums edit There are 9 museums alone in the 3rd arrondissement as listed by the Paris office of tourism however there are also many other smaller museums as listed below 5 Musee des Arts et Metiers Musee de la Chasse et de la Nature Musee Cognacq Jay Musee Picasso Musee de la Poupee Musee de la Serrure Musee des Archives Nationales Hotel de Soubise Musee d Art et d Histore du Judaisme Musee Carnavalet Histoire de Paris Henri Cartier Bresson Foundation La Gaite Lyrique Gardens edit There are 6 smaller gardens throughout the 3rd arrondissement 6 Square du Temple Elie Wiesel fr Square Saint Gilles Grand Veneur Pauline Roland Jardin de Rohan Square Georges Cain Square Leopold Achille Jardin Anne Frank Jardin de l Hotel Sale Leonor Fini Jardin des Archives Nationale Churches edit nbsp Church of Saint Nicolas des Champs in Le Marais Saint Denys du Saint Sacrement Saint Nicolas des Champs Paris Other edit Le Marais shared with the 4th arrondissement Conservatoire National des Arts et Metiers main campus Le Defenseur du Temps Institut Tessin Hotel de Soubise Former Temple fortress Carreau du Temple Theatre DejazetReferences edit Populations legales 2021 The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies 28 December 2023 10 Paris facts Paris Digest 2018 Retrieved 20 November 2018 Comparateur de territoire Comparez les territoires de votre choix Resultats pour les communes departements regions intercommunalites Insee www insee fr Retrieved 2 September 2020 Lycees a Paris 75003 Le Parisien Etudiant etudiant aujourdhui fr in French Retrieved 2 September 2020 Musee a Paris dans l arrondissement 3eme Site officiel de l Office du Tourisme et des Congres de Paris 2015 Retrieved 2 September 2020 Parc jardin promenade a Paris dans l arrondissement 3eme Site officiel de l Office du Tourisme et des Congres de Paris 2015 Retrieved 2 September 2020 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Paris 3e arrondissement nbsp 3rd arrondissement travel guide from Wikivoyage The official guide partner of the Paris Tourist Office Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 3rd arrondissement of Paris amp oldid 1223049809, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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