1998–99 NBA season

The 1998–99 NBA season was the 53rd season of the National Basketball Association (NBA). Due to a lockout, the season did not start until February 5, 1999, after a new six-year Collective Bargaining Agreement was reached between the NBA and the National Basketball Players Association. All 29 teams played a shortened 50-game regular season schedule and the 16 teams who qualified for the playoffs played a full post-season schedule. That season's All-Star Game, which would have been held in Philadelphia, was also canceled. The season ended with the San Antonio Spurs winning the franchise's first NBA championship, beating the New York Knicks 4 games to 1 in the 1999 NBA Finals. This was the 50th season since the BAA and NBL had merged into the NBA.

1998–99 NBA season
League	National Basketball Association
Sport	Basketball
Duration	February 5 – May 5, 1999 May 8 – June 11, 1999 (Playoffs) June 16 – 25, 1999 (Finals)
Number of games	50
Number of teams	29
TV partner(s)	NBC, TBS, TNT
Draft
Top draft pick	Michael Olowokandi
Picked by	Los Angeles Clippers
Regular season
Top seed	San Antonio Spurs
Season MVP	Karl Malone (Utah)
Top scorer	Allen Iverson (Philadelphia)
Playoffs
Eastern champions	New York Knicks
Eastern runners-up	Indiana Pacers
Western champions	San Antonio Spurs
Western runners-up	Portland Trail Blazers
Finals
Champions	San Antonio Spurs
Runners-up	New York Knicks
Finals MVP	Tim Duncan (San Antonio)
NBA seasons
← 1997–98 1999–2000 →

Lockout

Main article: 1998–99 NBA lockout

The third lockout in the history of the NBA lasted from July 1, 1998, to January 20, 1999. NBA owners were seeking changes to the league's salary cap system and a ceiling on individual player salaries. The National Basketball Players Association opposed the owners' plans and wanted raises for players who earned the league's minimum salary.

As the labor dispute continued into September, the preseason was shortened to just two games instead of the normal eight, and training camps were postponed indefinitely.^[1] By October, it became the first time in NBA history that games were canceled due to a labor dispute.^[2] Further games were canceled by November and December, including the league's Christmas games (which had been played on an annual basis since 1947)^[3] and All-Star Game, which had been scheduled to be played on February 14, 1999. The preseason consisted of 2 exhibition games.

An agreement between the owners and players was eventually reached on January 18, 1999. When play resumed, the regular season was shortened to 50 games per team, as opposed to the normal 82. To preserve games between teams in the same conference, much of the time missed was made up for by skipping well over half of the games played between teams in the opposite conference. As a result, some teams did not meet each other at all during the course of the shortened season.

Notable occurrences

Coaching changes

Offseason
Team	1997–98 coach	1998–99 coach
Chicago Bulls	Phil Jackson	Tim Floyd
Denver Nuggets	Bill Hanzlik	Mike D'Antoni
Los Angeles Clippers	Bill Fitch	Chris Ford
Milwaukee Bucks	Chris Ford	George Karl
Sacramento Kings	Eddie Jordan	Rick Adelman
Seattle SuperSonics	George Karl	Paul Westphal
In-season
Team	Outgoing coach	Incoming coach
Charlotte Hornets	Dave Cowens	Paul Silas
Los Angeles Lakers	Del Harris	Bill Bertka
	Bill Bertka	Kurt Rambis
New Jersey Nets	John Calipari	Don Casey
Washington Wizards	Bernie Bickerstaff	Jim Brovelli

• Michael Jordan announced his retirement for the second time on January 13, 1999, while the lockout was still ongoing. He would later return to play two more seasons for the Washington Wizards from 2001–2003.
• The New York Knicks became only the second #8 seed to advance in the playoffs by defeating a #1 seed. As of 2020, they remain the only #8 seed to have advanced to the NBA Finals.
• The Los Angeles Lakers played their final season at the Great Western Forum. Because the Great Western Bank ceased to exist two seasons prior, the arena name was replaced by the team name on center court, in anticipation of the move to the Staples Center.
• The Los Angeles Clippers played their final season at the Los Angeles Sports Arena; they too would move to the Staples Center the following season.
• The Indiana Pacers played their final season at the Market Square Arena.
• The Denver Nuggets played their final season at the McNichols Sports Arena.
• The Miami Heat played their final season at the Miami Arena, although they still played the first two months of the following season at this arena before moving to the American Airlines Arena in January 2000.
• The Toronto Raptors played their first game in Air Canada Centre on February 21.
• The San Antonio Spurs became the first former ABA team to win a championship. (As of February 2021, they are still the only ABA franchise with a title; the Nets and Pacers have not won a title, and the Nuggets have never played an NBA Finals game.)
• The Atlanta Hawks played another season in the Georgia Dome while Philips Arena was constructed for the 1999–2000 season. This season would be the Hawks' last playoff appearance until the 2007–08 season.
• The Clippers tied the 1988–89 Miami Heat for the longest losing streak to start the season (17) from February 5 until March 11 when they defeated the Sacramento Kings. In December 2009, this record was broken by the New Jersey Nets who lost the first eighteen games of the season.
• Detroit Pistons guard Joe Dumars retired after fourteen years in the NBA, all of which he spent playing with the Pistons.
• Hall of Fame coach Red Holzman died on November 13, 1998, at age 78.
• For the first time in 15 seasons, the Chicago Bulls missed the playoffs. They would also become the second defending champion in NBA history that failed to make the playoffs, joining the 1969–70 Boston Celtics.
• Karl Malone of the Utah Jazz wins his second MVP award in three years and became the oldest MVP award in NBA history as of today.

1998–99 NBA changes

• The Indiana Pacers added new gold pinstripe alternate uniforms with dark navy blue side panels to their jerseys and shorts.
• The Minnesota Timberwolves added new black alternate uniforms.
• The New Jersey Nets added new gray alternate uniforms with dark navy blue side panels to their jerseys and shorts.
• The Orlando Magic changed their uniforms, replacing the pinstripes with slightly visible stars on their jerseys.
• The Sacramento Kings added new purple alternate uniforms with black side panels to their shorts.
• The Toronto Raptors moved into Air Canada Centre during the regular season.
• The Utah Jazz added new black alternate uniforms with brown side panels to their jerseys and shorts.

Final standings

By division

Eastern Conference Atlantic Division W L PCT GB Home Road Div GP c-Miami Heat 33 17 .660 0.0 18–7 15–10 12–8 50 x-Orlando Magic 33 17 .660 0.0 21–4 12–13 12–6 50 x-Philadelphia 76ers 28 22 .560 5.0 17–8 11–14 9–10 50 x-New York Knicks 27 23 .540 6.0 19–6 8–17 12–8 50 Boston Celtics 19 31 .380 14.0 10–15 9–16 10–9 50 Washington Wizards 18 32 .360 15.0 13–12 5–20 6–13 50 New Jersey Nets 16 34 .320 17.0 12–13 4–21 6–13 50 Central Division W L PCT GB Home Road Div GP y-Indiana Pacers 33 17 .660 0.0 18–7 15–10 15–7 50 x-Atlanta Hawks 31 19 .620 2.0 16–9 15–10 15–8 50 x-Detroit Pistons 29 21 .580 4.0 17–8 12–13 13–8 50 x-Milwaukee Bucks 28 22 .560 5.0 17–8 11–14 13–11 50 Charlotte Hornets 26 24 .520 7.0 16–9 10–15 12–10 50 Toronto Raptors 23 27 .460 10.0 14–11 9–16 9–14 50 Cleveland Cavaliers 22 28 .440 11.0 15–10 7–18 9–13 50 Chicago Bulls 13 37 .260 20.0 8–17 5–20 4–19 50

Western Conference Midwest Division v t e W L PCT GB Home Road Div y-San Antonio Spurs 37 13 .740 – 21–4 16–9 17–4 x-Utah Jazz 37 13 .740 – 22–3 15–10 15–3 x-Houston Rockets 31 19 .620 6 19–6 12–13 12–9 x-Minnesota Timberwolves 25 25 .500 12 18–7 7–18 11–9 Dallas Mavericks 19 31 .380 18 15–10 4–21 8–12 Denver Nuggets 14 36 .280 23 12–13 2–23 5–16 Vancouver Grizzlies 8 42 .160 29 7–18 1–24 3–18 Pacific Division v t e W L PCT GB Home Road Div y-Portland Trail Blazers 35 15 .700 – 22–3 13–12 15–7 x-Los Angeles Lakers 31 19 .620 4 18–7 13–12 14–8 x-Sacramento Kings 27 23 .540 8 16–9 11–14 11–9 x-Phoenix Suns 27 23 .540 8 15–10 12–13 9–10 Seattle SuperSonics 25 25 .500 10 17–8 8–17 11–10 Golden State Warriors 21 29 .420 14 13–12 8–17 8–11 Los Angeles Clippers 9 41 .180 26 6–19 3–22 3–16

By conference

Eastern Conference # Team W L PCT GB GP 1 c-Miami Heat * 33 17 .660 – 50 2 y-Indiana Pacers * 33 17 .660 0.0 50 3 x-Orlando Magic 33 17 .660 0.0 50 4 x-Atlanta Hawks 31 19 .620 2.0 50 5 x-Detroit Pistons 29 21 .580 4.0 50 6 x-Philadelphia 76ers 28 22 .560 5.0 50 7 x-Milwaukee Bucks 28 22 .560 5.0 50 8 x-New York Knicks 27 23 .540 6.0 50 9 Charlotte Hornets 26 24 .520 7.0 50 10 Toronto Raptors 23 27 .460 10.0 50 11 Cleveland Cavaliers 22 28 .440 11.0 50 12 Boston Celtics 19 31 .380 14.0 50 13 Washington Wizards 18 32 .360 15.0 50 14 New Jersey Nets 16 34 .320 17.0 50 15 Chicago Bulls 13 37 .260 20.0 50

# Western Conference v t e Team W L PCT GB 1 z-San Antonio Spurs 37 13 .740 – 2 y-Portland Trail Blazers 35 15 .700 2 3 x-Utah Jazz 37 13 .740 – 4 x-Los Angeles Lakers 31 19 .620 6 5 x-Houston Rockets 31 19 .620 6 6 x-Sacramento Kings 27 23 .540 10 7 x-Phoenix Suns 27 23 .540 10 8 x-Minnesota Timberwolves 25 25 .500 12 9 Seattle SuperSonics 25 25 .500 12 10 Golden State Warriors 21 29 .420 16 11 Dallas Mavericks 19 31 .380 18 12 Denver Nuggets 14 36 .280 23 13 Los Angeles Clippers 9 41 .180 28 14 Vancouver Grizzlies 8 42 .160 29

Notes

• z – Clinched home court advantage for the entire playoffs
• c – Clinched home court advantage for the conference playoffs
• y – Clinched division title
• x – Clinched playoff spot

Playoffs

Teams in bold advanced to the next round. The numbers to the left of each team indicate the team's seeding in its conference, and the numbers to the right indicate the number of games the team won in that round. The division champions are marked by an asterisk. Home court advantage does not necessarily belong to the higher-seeded team, but instead the team with the better regular season record; teams enjoying the home advantage are shown in italics.

Main article: 1999 NBA playoffs

First Round

Conference Semifinals

Conference Finals

NBA Finals

E1

Miami*

2

E8

New York

3

E8

New York

4

E4

Atlanta

0

E4

Atlanta

3

E5

Detroit

2

E8

New York

4

Eastern Conference

E2

Indiana*

2

E3

Orlando

1

E6

Philadelphia

3

E6

Philadelphia

0

E2

Indiana*

4

E2

Indiana*

3

E7

Milwaukee

0

E8

New York

1

W1

San Antonio*

4

W1

San Antonio*

3

W8

Minnesota

1

W1

San Antonio*

4

W4

LA Lakers

0

W4

LA Lakers

3

W5

Houston

1

W1

San Antonio*

4

Western Conference

W2

Portland*

0

W3

Utah

3

W6

Sacramento

2

W3

Utah

2

W2

Portland*

4

W2

Portland*

3

W7

Phoenix

0

* Division winner
Bold Series winner
Italic Team with home-court advantage

This bracket:

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Statistics leaders

Category	Player	Team	Stat
Points per game	Allen Iverson	Philadelphia 76ers	26.8
Rebounds per game	Chris Webber	Sacramento Kings	13.0
Assists per game	Jason Kidd	Phoenix Suns	10.8
Steals per game	Kendall Gill	New Jersey Nets	2.68
Blocks per game	Alonzo Mourning	Miami Heat	3.91
FG%	Shaquille O'Neal	Los Angeles Lakers	.576
FT%	Reggie Miller	Indiana Pacers	.915
3FG%	Dell Curry	Milwaukee Bucks	.476

NBA awards

• Most Valuable Player: Karl Malone, Utah Jazz
• Rookie of the Year: Vince Carter, Toronto Raptors
• Defensive Player of the Year: Alonzo Mourning, Miami Heat
• Sixth Man of the Year: Darrell Armstrong, Orlando Magic
• Most Improved Player: Darrell Armstrong, Orlando Magic
• Coach of the Year: Mike Dunleavy, Portland Trail Blazers
• Executive of the Year: Geoff Petrie, Sacramento Kings
• Sportsmanship Award: Hersey Hawkins, Seattle SuperSonics

All-NBA First Team: F – Tim Duncan, San Antonio Spurs F – Karl Malone, Utah Jazz C – Alonzo Mourning, Miami Heat G – Allen Iverson, Philadelphia 76ers G – Jason Kidd, Phoenix Suns

All-NBA Second Team: F – Chris Webber, Sacramento Kings F – Grant Hill, Detroit Pistons C – Shaquille O'Neal, Los Angeles Lakers G – Gary Payton, Seattle SuperSonics G – Tim Hardaway, Miami Heat

All-NBA Third Team: F – Kevin Garnett, Minnesota Timberwolves F – Antonio McDyess, Denver Nuggets C – Hakeem Olajuwon, Houston Rockets G – Kobe Bryant, Los Angeles Lakers G – John Stockton, Utah Jazz

NBA All-Defensive First Team: F – Tim Duncan, San Antonio Spurs F – Karl Malone, Utah Jazz F – Scottie Pippen, Houston Rockets C – Alonzo Mourning, Miami Heat G – Gary Payton, Seattle SuperSonics G – Jason Kidd, Phoenix Suns

NBA All-Defensive Second Team: F – P.J. Brown, Miami Heat F – Theo Ratliff, Philadelphia 76ers C – Dikembe Mutombo, Atlanta Hawks G – Eddie Jones, Los Angeles Lakers/Charlotte Hornets G – Mookie Blaylock, Atlanta Hawks

NBA All-Rookie First Team: Vince Carter, Toronto Raptors Paul Pierce, Boston Celtics Jason Williams, Sacramento Kings Mike Bibby, Vancouver Grizzlies Matt Harpring, Orlando Magic

All-NBA Rookie Second Team: Antawn Jamison, Golden State Warriors Michael Doleac, Orlando Magic Michael Olowokandi, Los Angeles Clippers Michael Dickerson, Houston Rockets Cuttino Mobley, Houston Rockets

Players of the month

The following players were named the Players of the Month.

Month	Player
February	Allen Iverson (Philadelphia 76ers)
March	Tim Duncan (San Antonio Spurs)
April	Jason Kidd (Phoenix Suns)

Rookies of the month

The following players were named the Rookies of the Month.

Month	Player
February	Paul Pierce (Boston Celtics)
March	Vince Carter (Toronto Raptors)
April	Vince Carter (Toronto Raptors)

Coaches of the month

The following coaches were named Coaches of the Month.

Month	Coach
February	Jerry Sloan (Utah Jazz)
March	Mike Dunleavy, Sr. (Portland Trail Blazers)
April	Gregg Popovich (San Antonio Spurs)

References

1. "Lockout cuts into preseason schedule". The San Diego Union-Tribune. September 25, 1998. p. D11.
2. Wise, Mike (October 15, 1998). "Pro Basketball; N.B.A. Owners Cool To Players' Proposal". The New York Times. Retrieved April 22, 2009.
3. Reynolds, Tim (December 24, 2018). "NBA's Christmas lineup headlined by LeBron vs. Warriors". ABC News. Associated Press. Retrieved February 26, 2020.