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1994 Guinea-Bissau general election

General elections were held in Guinea-Bissau on 3 July 1994, with a second round for the presidential election on 7 August. They were the first multi-party elections since independence, and also the first time the president had been directly elected, as previously the post had been elected by the National People's Assembly. In the presidential election, the result was a victory for incumbent João Bernardo Vieira of the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde (PAIGC), who defeated Kumba Ialá of Social Renewal Party in the second round. In the Assembly election, 1,136 candidates ran for the 100 seats, of which the PAIGC won 62.[1]

1994 Guinea-Bissau presidential election

3 July 1994 (first round)
7 August 1994 (second round)
1999–2000 →
 
Nominee João Bernardo Vieira Kumba Ialá
Party PAIGC PRS
Popular vote 161,083 148,664
Percentage 52.02% 47.98%

President before election

João Bernardo Vieira
PAIGC

Elected President

João Bernardo Vieira
PAIGC

Voter turnout in the presidential election was 89.3% on 3 July and 81.6% on 7 August.[2] In the parliamentary election it was 88.9%.[3]

Results

President

Independent candidate Carlos Gomes was supported by the Democratic Convergence Party, as its leader Victor Mandinga was not eligible to run for president, as he failed to meet the qualification that both parents be Guineans born in the country.

CandidatePartyFirst roundSecond round
Votes%Votes%
João Bernardo VieiraAfrican Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde142,57746.20161,08352.00
Kumba IaláParty for Social Renewal67,51821.88148,66448.00
Domingos FernandesResistance of Guinea-Bissau-Bafatá Movement53,82517.44
Carlos GomesIndependent15,6455.07
François MendyStruggle Front for the National Independence of Guinea8,6552.80
Bubacar Rachid DjalóUnion for Change8,5062.76
Victor Saúde MariaUnited Social Democratic Party6,3882.07
Antonieta Rosa GomesGuinean Civic Forum–Social Democracy5,5091.79
Total308,623100.00309,747100.00
Valid votes308,62386.28309,74794.84
Invalid/blank votes49,05913.7216,8685.16
Total votes357,682100.00326,615100.00
Registered voters/turnout400,41789.33400,41781.57
Source: Nohlen et al.

National People's Assembly

PartyVotes%Seats
African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde134,98246.3962
Resistance of Guinea-Bissau-Bafatá Movement57,56619.7819
Union for Change36,79712.656
Party for Social Renewal29,95710.3012
Democratic Convergence Party15,4115.300
United Social Democratic Party8,2862.850
Struggle Front for the National Independence of Guinea7,4752.571
Guinean Civic Forum4940.170
Total290,968100.00100
Valid votes290,96881.73
Invalid/blank votes65,02418.27
Total votes355,992100.00
Registered voters/turnout400,41788.91
Source: Nohlen et al.

References

  1. ^ Guinea-Bissau: Parliamentary Chamber: Assembleia nacional popular: Elections held in 1994 Inter-Parliamentary Union
  2. ^ Elections in Guinea-Bissau African Elections Database
  3. ^ Dieter Nohlen, Michael Krennerich & Bernhard Thibaut (1999) Elections in Africa: A data handbook, p467 ISBN 0-19-829645-2

1994, guinea, bissau, general, election, general, elections, were, held, guinea, bissau, july, 1994, with, second, round, presidential, election, august, they, were, first, multi, party, elections, since, independence, also, first, time, president, been, direc. General elections were held in Guinea Bissau on 3 July 1994 with a second round for the presidential election on 7 August They were the first multi party elections since independence and also the first time the president had been directly elected as previously the post had been elected by the National People s Assembly In the presidential election the result was a victory for incumbent Joao Bernardo Vieira of the African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde PAIGC who defeated Kumba Iala of Social Renewal Party in the second round In the Assembly election 1 136 candidates ran for the 100 seats of which the PAIGC won 62 1 1994 Guinea Bissau presidential election3 July 1994 first round 7 August 1994 second round 1999 2000 Nominee Joao Bernardo Vieira Kumba IalaParty PAIGC PRSPopular vote 161 083 148 664Percentage 52 02 47 98 President before electionJoao Bernardo VieiraPAIGC Elected President Joao Bernardo VieiraPAIGCVoter turnout in the presidential election was 89 3 on 3 July and 81 6 on 7 August 2 In the parliamentary election it was 88 9 3 Contents 1 Results 1 1 President 1 2 National People s Assembly 2 ReferencesResults EditPresident Edit Independent candidate Carlos Gomes was supported by the Democratic Convergence Party as its leader Victor Mandinga was not eligible to run for president as he failed to meet the qualification that both parents be Guineans born in the country CandidatePartyFirst roundSecond roundVotes Votes Joao Bernardo VieiraAfrican Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde142 57746 20161 08352 00Kumba IalaParty for Social Renewal67 51821 88148 66448 00Domingos FernandesResistance of Guinea Bissau Bafata Movement53 82517 44Carlos GomesIndependent15 6455 07Francois MendyStruggle Front for the National Independence of Guinea8 6552 80Bubacar Rachid DjaloUnion for Change8 5062 76Victor Saude MariaUnited Social Democratic Party6 3882 07Antonieta Rosa GomesGuinean Civic Forum Social Democracy5 5091 79Total308 623100 00309 747100 00Valid votes308 62386 28309 74794 84Invalid blank votes49 05913 7216 8685 16Total votes357 682100 00326 615100 00Registered voters turnout400 41789 33400 41781 57Source Nohlen et al National People s Assembly Edit PartyVotes SeatsAfrican Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde134 98246 3962Resistance of Guinea Bissau Bafata Movement57 56619 7819Union for Change36 79712 656Party for Social Renewal29 95710 3012Democratic Convergence Party15 4115 300United Social Democratic Party8 2862 850Struggle Front for the National Independence of Guinea7 4752 571Guinean Civic Forum4940 170Total290 968100 00100Valid votes290 96881 73Invalid blank votes65 02418 27Total votes355 992100 00Registered voters turnout400 41788 91Source Nohlen et al References Edit Guinea Bissau Parliamentary Chamber Assembleia nacional popular Elections held in 1994 Inter Parliamentary Union Elections in Guinea Bissau African Elections Database Dieter Nohlen Michael Krennerich amp Bernhard Thibaut 1999 Elections in Africa A data handbook p467 ISBN 0 19 829645 2 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1994 Guinea Bissau general election amp oldid 1067794635, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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