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1991 Ukrainian presidential election

Presidential elections were held in Ukraine on 1 December 1991,[1] the first direct presidential elections in the country's history. Leonid Kravchuk, the Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada and de facto acting president, ran as an independent candidate and was elected with 61.6% of the vote.[2]

1991 Ukrainian presidential election

1 December 1991 1994 →
Turnout84.2%
 
Nominee Leonid Kravchuk Viacheslav Chornovil
Party Independent Rukh
Popular vote 19,643,481 7,420,727
Percentage 61.59% 23.27%

Results by oblast

President before election

Leonid Kravchuk (acting)
Independent

Elected President

Leonid Kravchuk
Independent

An independence referendum held on the same day saw 92 percent of voters voting to secede from the Soviet Union.[2] All six presidential candidates supported independence and had campaigned for a "yes" vote in the referendum.

Results edit

Candidate Party Votes %
Leonid Kravchuk Independent 19,643,481 61.6
Viacheslav Chornovil People's Movement of Ukraine 7,420,727 23.3
Levko Lukianenko Ukrainian Republican Party 1,432,556 4.5
Volodymyr Hrynyov Party of Democratic Revival of Ukraine 1,329,758 4.2
Ihor Yukhnovskyi Independent 554,719 1.7
Leopold Taburyanskyi People's Party of Ukraine 182,713 0.6
Against all
Invalid/blank votes 1,327,788 4.2
Total 31,891,742 100
Registered voters/turnout 37,885,555 84.2
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

By region edit

Region Winner Runner Up Third
Crimean ASSR Leonid Kravchuk (56.6) Volodymyr Hrynyov (9.4) Viacheslav Chornovil (8.0)
Vinnytsia Leonid Kravchuk (72.3) Viacheslav Chornovil (18.2) Levko Lukianenko (3.3)
Volyn Leonid Kravchuk (51.7) Viacheslav Chornovil (31.4) Levko Lukianenko (8.9)
Dnipropetrovsk Leonid Kravchuk (69.7) Viacheslav Chornovil (18.2) Volodymyr Hrynyov (3.2)
Donetsk Leonid Kravchuk (71.5) Volodymyr Hrynyov (11.0) Viacheslav Chornovil (9.6)
Zhytomyr Leonid Kravchuk (77.6) Viacheslav Chornovil (14.0) Levko Lukianenko (3.3)
Zakarpattia Leonid Kravchuk (58.0) Viacheslav Chornovil (27.6) Levko Lukianenko (5.0)
Zaporizhzhia Leonid Kravchuk (74.7) Viacheslav Chornovil (13.0) Volodymyr Hrynyov (3.9)
Ivano-Frankivsk Viacheslav Chornovil (67.1) Leonid Kravchuk (13.7) Levko Lukianenko (11.8)
Kyiv Leonid Kravchuk (66.0) Viacheslav Chornovil (21.2) Levko Lukianenko (5.6)
Kirovohrad Leonid Kravchuk (74.8) Viacheslav Chornovil (15.6) Levko Lukianenko (3.5)
Luhansk Leonid Kravchuk (76.2) Viacheslav Chornovil (9.9) Volodymyr Hrynyov (6.8)
Lviv Viacheslav Chornovil (75.9) Leonid Kravchuk (11.5) Levko Lukianenko (4.7)
Mykolaiv Leonid Kravchuk (72.3) Viacheslav Chornovil (15.1) Volodymyr Hrynyov (5.6)
Odesa Leonid Kravchuk (70.7) Viacheslav Chornovil (12.8) Volodymyr Hrynyov (8.4)
Poltava Leonid Kravchuk (75.1) Viacheslav Chornovil (13.6) Levko Lukianenko (4.2)
Rivne Leonid Kravchuk (53.1) Viacheslav Chornovil (25.7) Levko Lukianenko (13.4)
Sumy Leonid Kravchuk (72.4) Viacheslav Chornovil (14.7) Levko Lukianenko (3.8)
Ternopil Viacheslav Chornovil (57.5) Levko Lukianenko (19.6) Leonid Kravchuk (16.8)
Kharkiv Leonid Kravchuk (60.9) Viacheslav Chornovil (19.7) Volodymyr Hrynyov (10.9)
Kherson Leonid Kravchuk (70.2) Viacheslav Chornovil (18.1) Volodymyr Hrynyov (3.3)
Khmelnytskyi Leonid Kravchuk (75.5) Viacheslav Chornovil (15.4) Levko Lukianenko (3.3)
Cherkasy Leonid Kravchuk (67.1) Viacheslav Chornovil (25.0) Levko Lukianenko (2.0)
Chernivtsi Leonid Kravchuk (43.6) Viacheslav Chornovil (42.7) Levko Lukianenko (4.4)
Chernihiv Leonid Kravchuk (74.2) Viacheslav Chornovil (12.3) Levko Lukianenko (6.7)
Kyiv City Leonid Kravchuk (56.1) Viacheslav Chornovil (26.7) Levko Lukianenko (6.4)
Sevastopol Leonid Kravchuk (54.7) Viacheslav Chornovil (10.9) Volodymyr Hrynyov (8.4)
Total Leonid Kravchuk (61.6) Viacheslav Chornovil (23.3) Levko Lukianenko (4.5)
Source: Electoral Geography

References edit

  1. ^ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1976 ISBN 9783832956097
  2. ^ a b Independence - over 90% vote yes in referendum; Kravchuk elected president of Ukraine 2017-10-19 at the Wayback Machine, The Ukrainian Weekly, 8 December 1991

External links edit

1991, ukrainian, presidential, election, presidential, elections, were, held, ukraine, december, 1991, first, direct, presidential, elections, country, history, leonid, kravchuk, chairman, verkhovna, rada, facto, acting, president, independent, candidate, elec. Presidential elections were held in Ukraine on 1 December 1991 1 the first direct presidential elections in the country s history Leonid Kravchuk the Chairman of the Verkhovna Rada and de facto acting president ran as an independent candidate and was elected with 61 6 of the vote 2 1991 Ukrainian presidential election1 December 1991 1994 Turnout84 2 Nominee Leonid Kravchuk Viacheslav ChornovilParty Independent RukhPopular vote 19 643 481 7 420 727Percentage 61 59 23 27 Results by oblastPresident before electionLeonid Kravchuk acting Independent Elected President Leonid KravchukIndependentAn independence referendum held on the same day saw 92 percent of voters voting to secede from the Soviet Union 2 All six presidential candidates supported independence and had campaigned for a yes vote in the referendum Contents 1 Results 1 1 By region 2 References 3 External linksResults editCandidate Party Votes Leonid Kravchuk Independent 19 643 481 61 6Viacheslav Chornovil People s Movement of Ukraine 7 420 727 23 3Levko Lukianenko Ukrainian Republican Party 1 432 556 4 5Volodymyr Hrynyov Party of Democratic Revival of Ukraine 1 329 758 4 2Ihor Yukhnovskyi Independent 554 719 1 7Leopold Taburyanskyi People s Party of Ukraine 182 713 0 6Against allInvalid blank votes 1 327 788 4 2Total 31 891 742 100Registered voters turnout 37 885 555 84 2Source Nohlen amp StoverBy region edit Region Winner Runner Up ThirdCrimean ASSR Leonid Kravchuk 56 6 Volodymyr Hrynyov 9 4 Viacheslav Chornovil 8 0 Vinnytsia Leonid Kravchuk 72 3 Viacheslav Chornovil 18 2 Levko Lukianenko 3 3 Volyn Leonid Kravchuk 51 7 Viacheslav Chornovil 31 4 Levko Lukianenko 8 9 Dnipropetrovsk Leonid Kravchuk 69 7 Viacheslav Chornovil 18 2 Volodymyr Hrynyov 3 2 Donetsk Leonid Kravchuk 71 5 Volodymyr Hrynyov 11 0 Viacheslav Chornovil 9 6 Zhytomyr Leonid Kravchuk 77 6 Viacheslav Chornovil 14 0 Levko Lukianenko 3 3 Zakarpattia Leonid Kravchuk 58 0 Viacheslav Chornovil 27 6 Levko Lukianenko 5 0 Zaporizhzhia Leonid Kravchuk 74 7 Viacheslav Chornovil 13 0 Volodymyr Hrynyov 3 9 Ivano Frankivsk Viacheslav Chornovil 67 1 Leonid Kravchuk 13 7 Levko Lukianenko 11 8 Kyiv Leonid Kravchuk 66 0 Viacheslav Chornovil 21 2 Levko Lukianenko 5 6 Kirovohrad Leonid Kravchuk 74 8 Viacheslav Chornovil 15 6 Levko Lukianenko 3 5 Luhansk Leonid Kravchuk 76 2 Viacheslav Chornovil 9 9 Volodymyr Hrynyov 6 8 Lviv Viacheslav Chornovil 75 9 Leonid Kravchuk 11 5 Levko Lukianenko 4 7 Mykolaiv Leonid Kravchuk 72 3 Viacheslav Chornovil 15 1 Volodymyr Hrynyov 5 6 Odesa Leonid Kravchuk 70 7 Viacheslav Chornovil 12 8 Volodymyr Hrynyov 8 4 Poltava Leonid Kravchuk 75 1 Viacheslav Chornovil 13 6 Levko Lukianenko 4 2 Rivne Leonid Kravchuk 53 1 Viacheslav Chornovil 25 7 Levko Lukianenko 13 4 Sumy Leonid Kravchuk 72 4 Viacheslav Chornovil 14 7 Levko Lukianenko 3 8 Ternopil Viacheslav Chornovil 57 5 Levko Lukianenko 19 6 Leonid Kravchuk 16 8 Kharkiv Leonid Kravchuk 60 9 Viacheslav Chornovil 19 7 Volodymyr Hrynyov 10 9 Kherson Leonid Kravchuk 70 2 Viacheslav Chornovil 18 1 Volodymyr Hrynyov 3 3 Khmelnytskyi Leonid Kravchuk 75 5 Viacheslav Chornovil 15 4 Levko Lukianenko 3 3 Cherkasy Leonid Kravchuk 67 1 Viacheslav Chornovil 25 0 Levko Lukianenko 2 0 Chernivtsi Leonid Kravchuk 43 6 Viacheslav Chornovil 42 7 Levko Lukianenko 4 4 Chernihiv Leonid Kravchuk 74 2 Viacheslav Chornovil 12 3 Levko Lukianenko 6 7 Kyiv City Leonid Kravchuk 56 1 Viacheslav Chornovil 26 7 Levko Lukianenko 6 4 Sevastopol Leonid Kravchuk 54 7 Viacheslav Chornovil 10 9 Volodymyr Hrynyov 8 4 Total Leonid Kravchuk 61 6 Viacheslav Chornovil 23 3 Levko Lukianenko 4 5 Source Electoral GeographyReferences edit Dieter Nohlen amp Philip Stover 2010 Elections in Europe A data handbook p1976 ISBN 9783832956097 a b Independence over 90 vote yes in referendum Kravchuk elected president of Ukraine Archived 2017 10 19 at the Wayback Machine The Ukrainian Weekly 8 December 1991External links editChrystyna Lalpychak INDEPENDENCE Archived 2017 10 19 at the Wayback Machine The Ukrainian Weekly December 8 1991 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1991 Ukrainian presidential election amp oldid 1190485743, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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