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1969 NCAA University Division football season

The 1969 NCAA University Division football season was celebrated as the centennial of college football (the first season being the one in 1869).

1969 NCAA University Division football season
Preseason AP No. 1Ohio State[1]
Regular seasonSeptember 20 – December 6, 1969
Number of bowls11
Bowl gamesDecember 6, 1969 – January 1, 1970
Champion(s)Texas (AP, Coaches, FWAA, NFF)
HeismanSteve Owens (halfback, Oklahoma)

During the 20th century, the NCAA had no playoff for the major college football teams, later known as "Division I-A." The NCAA Football Guide, however, did note an "unofficial national champion" based on the top-ranked teams in the "wire service" (AP and UPI) polls. The "writers' poll" by Associated Press (AP) was the most popular, followed by the "coaches' poll" by United Press International (UPI). In 1969, the UPI issued its final poll before the bowls, but the AP Trophy was withheld until the postseason was completed.

The AP poll in 1969 consisted of the votes of as many as 45 sportswriters, though not all of them voted in every poll. Those who cast votes would give their opinion of the twenty best teams. Under a point system of 20 points for first place, 19 for second, etc., the "overall" ranking was determined. In 1969, there were four regular season games that matched "Top Five" teams.

This was the last season in which teams were limited to ten games during the regular season; the NCAA allowed eleven starting in 1970.[2]

Rule changes

  • Cleat lengths are limited to ¾ inch (19 mm).
  • Batting a lateral pass forward is illegal.
  • The definition of "roughing the kicker" is clarified.

Conference and program changes

  • The Pacific Coast Athletic Association (PCAA, now Big West Conference) began its first season of play in 1969 with seven teams from the state of California.

Prior to the season, the University Division expanded from 114 to 118 teams. The four elevated from the College Division for 1969 were Northern Illinois, San Diego State, Idaho, and Pacific;[3][4] the latter two were dropped down in 1967.[5]

September

In the preseason poll released on September 15, the defending champion Ohio State Buckeyes were at the top with 26 of the 33 first place votes. Arkansas was second, followed by Penn State, Texas, and USC.

September 20: No. 1 Ohio State had not yet started its season, and No. 2 Arkansas beat Oklahoma State 39–0 at Little Rock. No. 3 Penn State won 45–22 at Navy, No. 4 Texas won 17–0 at California, and No. 5 USC won 31–21 at Nebraska. The next poll was No. 1 Ohio State, No. 2 Penn State, No. 3 Arkansas, No. 4 Texas, and No. 5 USC.

September 27: No. 1 Ohio State opened its season with a 62–0 dismantling of TCU. No. 2 Penn State beat Colorado 27–3, and No. 3 Arkansas overpowered Tulsa 55–0. No. 4 Texas won 49–7 over Texas Tech and No. 5 USC beat Northwestern at home 48–6. Rutgers hosted Princeton, just as it had one hundred years earlier on November 6, 1869, the first college football game. In 1869, Rutgers had 6 goals to Princeton's four, and a century later, Rutgers won 29–0.[6][7] The top five remained unchanged in the next poll.

October

October 4: No. 1 Ohio State beat Washington 41–14 at Seattle. No. 2 Penn State narrowly won 17–14 at Kansas State, causing them to drop in the next poll. No. 3 Arkansas beat TCU 24–6 at Little Rock, No. 4 Texas beat Navy 56–17, and No. 5 USC won 31–7 at Oregon State. The next poll was No. 1 Ohio State, No. 2 Texas, No. 3 Arkansas, No. 4 USC, and No, 5 Penn State.

October 11: Several of the top teams played ranked opponents. No. 1 Ohio State beat No. 19 Michigan State 54–21 at home. No. 2 Texas defeated No. 8 Oklahoma 27–17 in their Dallas rivalry game and No. 3 Arkansas was idle. No. 4 USC got past No. 16 Stanford 26–24, and No. 5 Penn State beat No. 17 West Virginia 20–0 at home. The next poll was No. 1 Ohio State, No. 2 Texas, No. 3 USC, No. 4 Arkansas, and No. 5 Penn State.

October 18: No. 1 Ohio State won 34–7 at Minnesota, and No. 2 Texas was idle. No. 3 USC tied No. 11 Notre Dame 14–14 at South Bend. No. 4 Arkansas won 21–7 at Baylor, and No. 5 Penn State narrowly stayed unbeaten at Syracuse, winning 15–14. Two new teams moved ahead of USC and Penn State: No. 6 Missouri won 31–21 over Oklahoma State, and No. 7 Tennessee beat No. 20 Alabama 41–14 in Birmingham. The next poll was No. 1 Ohio State, No. 2 Texas, No. 3 Tennessee, No. 4 Arkansas, and No. 5 Missouri.

October 25: No. 1 Ohio State shut out Illinois 41–0 and No. 2 Texas blanked Rice 31–0 in Austin. No. 3 Tennessee was idle. No. 4 Arkansas beat Wichita State 52–14 in Little Rock. No. 5 Missouri lost at unranked Colorado 31–24, while No. 8 Penn State defeated Ohio University 42–3 and returned to the Top Five. The next poll was No. 1 Ohio State, No. 2 Texas, No. 3 Tennessee, No. 4 Arkansas, and No. 5 Penn State

November

November 1: No. 1 Ohio State won at Northwestern 35–6, and No. 2 Texas beat SMU 45–14 at Dallas. No. 3 Tennessee won 17–3 at No. 11 Georgia, No. 4 Arkansas beat Texas A&M 35–13, and No. 5 Penn State beat Boston College 38–16. The top five remained unchanged.

November 8: No. 1 Ohio State beat Wisconsin 62–7, and No. 2 Texas beat Baylor 56–14. No. 3 Tennessee beat South Carolina 29–14, No. 4 Arkansas defeated Rice in Houston 30–6, and No. 5 Penn State was idle. The top five (all of whom had 7−0 records) again remained the same.

November 15: No. 1 Ohio State hosted No. 10 Purdue and won 42–14. By this time, coach Woody Hayes' Buckeyes had outscored their opposition 371–69 and had an 8–0 record with one game left. No. 2 Texas was comparably dominant, having outscored its opponents 360–76 after beating TCU 69–7 at home to go 8–0. However, No. 3 Tennessee was shut out 38–0 by No. 18 Mississippi in Jackson. No. 4 Arkansas beat SMU 28–15 in Dallas, No. 5 Penn State blanked Maryland 48–0, and No. 6 USC beat Washington 16–7 at Seattle. In the next poll, Ohio State and Texas stayed at No. 1 and No. 2 for the 7th straight week, each with a 62-point win over their common opponent (TCU, otherwise a 4–4 team). The remainder of the top five was No. 3 Arkansas, No. 4 Penn State, and No. 5 USC.

November 22: After averaging 46 points in its first eight games, No. 1 Ohio State could only manage twelve points at No. 12 Michigan and lost 24–12, ending its 22-game winning streak.[8] In the opening salvo of "The Ten Year War", new coach Bo Schembechler led the Wolverines to the Big Ten championship and a spot in the Rose Bowl. No. 5 USC, aided by a pass interference penalty on fourth down that led to the late game-winning touchdown,[9] closed with a 14–12 win over city rival No. 6 UCLA in a matchup of unbeatens (both 8–0–1) that decided the Pac-8 championship and the other Rose Bowl berth.[10] For the second straight year, the Trojans finished the regular season 9−0−1 with the only blemish being a tie against Notre Dame. No. 2 Texas and No. 3 Arkansas were idle this week, while No. 4 Penn State won 27–7 at Pittsburgh. In the next poll, Texas took the top spot: No. 1 Texas, No. 2 Arkansas, No. 3 Penn State, No. 4 Ohio State, and No. 5 USC.

November 27−29: In Southwest Conference play on Thanksgiving Day, No. 1 Texas won at Texas A&M 49–12, while No. 2 Arkansas beat Texas Tech 33–0 in Little Rock. Two days later, No. 3 Penn State won 33–8 at North Carolina State and was considered for the Cotton Bowl, where the Southwestern Conference champ (Texas or Arkansas) would go. Before Ohio State's loss, however, the players had voted to accept a bid to the Orange Bowl,[11] because they preferred going to Miami instead of Dallas.[12] Certain to move up to No. 2 regardless of how the Texas-Arkansas game came out, Penn State unexpectedly had passed up a chance to go up against the No. 1 team in the nation.[13] Instead, they would face off against No. 6 Missouri, which tied for the Big 8 championship with Nebraska and got the Orange Bowl bid by virtue of a 17−7 victory over the Cornhuskers in October. With No. 4 Ohio State and No. 5 USC having finished their seasons, the top five remained the same going into December.

December

December 6: No. 1 and No. 2 would not meet in a bowl, but faced off at Razorback Stadium in Fayetteville, Arkansas, for the final regular season game for both teams.[14][15] Both unbeaten at 9–0, No. 1 Texas traveled to meet No. 2 Arkansas for a game to determine the unofficial champion. Among the 44,000 in attendance was President Richard Nixon, who had with him a plaque to award to the "national champion", while an estimated 50 million viewers watched the game on ABC television. After three quarters, Arkansas led 14–0. In the fourth quarter, Longhorns' quarterback James Street couldn't find a receiver and ran 42 yards for a touchdown, then carried over the ball for two to cut the lead to six at 14–8. With 4:47 to play, the Longhorns were on their own 43 on fourth down with three yards to go. Street threw long to Randy Peschel open downfield, who made the catch and fell out of bounds on the 13-yard line. After Ted Koy ran for eleven yards, Jim Bertelsen went over to tie the score, and the extra point kick by Happy Feller gave Texas a 15–14 lead with just under four minutes remaining. A late interception stopped the Hogs and Texas remained undefeated.[14][15] President Nixon presented the plaque to Texas head coach Darrell Royal after the game.[16] Because both teams had been unbeaten in Southwest Conference play, the game also determined the SWC championship, with Texas getting the bid for the Cotton Bowl. The final regular season poll was No. 1 Texas, No. 2 Penn State, No. 3 Arkansas, No. 4 Ohio State, and No. 5 USC.

Texas' and Arkansas' bowl opponents were decided under strange circumstances. Arkansas accepted an invitation to the Sugar Bowl, where they would normally have faced either No. 8 LSU or No. 11 Tennessee, the co-champions of the SEC. However, LSU tried instead to arrange a matchup against Texas in the Cotton Bowl, which the school officials viewed as an opportunity to play for the national championship. The negotiations fell through when No. 9 Notre Dame unexpectedly became available. Needing money for scholarships, the Fighting Irish decided to repeal their longstanding policy against appearing in bowl games and offered to become Texas' Cotton Bowl opponent.[17] Meanwhile, the Sugar Bowl organizers spurned LSU and Tennessee in favor of No. 13 Mississippi, which held just a 7−3 record but had dealt both the Tigers and the Volunteers their only loss of the regular season. Tennessee was relegated to the Gator Bowl, while LSU stayed home entirely.

Conference standings

1969 Atlantic Coast Conference football standings
Conf Overall
Team W   L   T W   L   T
South Carolina $ 6 0 0 7 4 0
NC State 3 2 1 3 6 1
North Carolina 3 3 0 5 5 0
Clemson 3 3 0 4 6 0
Duke 3 3 1 3 6 1
Maryland 3 3 0 3 7 0
Wake Forest 2 5 0 3 7 0
Virginia 1 5 0 3 7 0
  • $ – Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll[18]
1969 Big Eight Conference football standings
Conf Overall
Team W   L   T W   L   T
No. 6 Missouri + 6 1 0 9 2 0
No. 11 Nebraska + 6 1 0 9 2 0
No. 16 Colorado 5 2 0 8 3 0
Oklahoma 4 3 0 6 4 0
Kansas State 3 4 0 5 5 0
Oklahoma State 3 4 0 5 5 0
Iowa State 1 6 0 3 7 0
Kansas 0 7 0 1 9 0
  • + – Conference co-champions
Rankings from AP Poll
1969 Big Ten Conference football standings
Conf Overall
Team W   L   T W   L   T
No. 4 Ohio State + 6 1 0 8 1 0
No. 9 Michigan + 6 1 0 8 3 0
No. 18 Purdue 5 2 0 8 2 0
Minnesota 4 3 0 4 5 1
Iowa 3 4 0 5 5 0
Indiana 3 4 0 4 6 0
Northwestern 3 4 0 3 7 0
Wisconsin 3 4 0 3 7 0
Michigan State 2 5 0 4 6 0
Illinois 0 7 0 0 10 0
  • + – Conference co-champions
Rankings from AP Poll
1969 Ivy League football standings
Conf Overall
Team W   L   T W   L   T
Dartmouth + 6 1 0 8 1 0
Yale + 6 1 0 7 2 0
Princeton + 6 1 0 6 3 0
Cornell 4 3 0 4 5 0
Penn 2 5 0 4 5 0
Harvard 2 5 0 3 6 0
Brown 1 6 0 2 7 0
Columbia 1 6 0 1 8 0
  • + – Conference co-champions
1969 Mid-American Conference football standings
Conf Overall
Team W   L   T W   L   T
No. 20 Toledo $ 5 0 0 11 0 0
Bowling Green 4 1 0 6 4 0
Miami (OH) 2 3 0 7 3 0
Ohio 2 3 0 5 4 1
Kent State 1 4 0 5 5 0
Western Michigan 1 4 0 4 6 0
  • $ – Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll
1969 Missouri Valley Conference football standings
Conf Overall
Team W   L   T W   L   T
Memphis State $ 4 0 0 8 2 0
North Texas State 4 1 0 7 3 0
Louisville 2 3 0 5 4 1
Cincinnati 2 3 0 4 6 0
Wichita State 1 3 0 2 8 0
Tulsa 1 4 0 1 9 0
  • $ – Conference champion
1969 Pacific Coast Athletic Association football standings
Conf Overall
Team W   L   T W   L   T
San Diego State $ 6 0 0 11 0 0
Long Beach State 3 1 0 8 3 0
Pacific (CA) 2 2 0 7 3 0
San Jose State 1 1 0 2 8 0
UC Santa Barbara 1 3 0 6 4 0
Fresno State 1 3 0 6 4 0
Cal State Los Angeles 0 4 0 0 9 0
  • $ – Conference champion
1969 Pacific-8 Conference football standings
Conf Overall
Team W   L   T W   L   T
No. 3 USC $ 6 0 0 10 0 1
No. 13 UCLA 5 1 1 8 1 1
No. 19 Stanford 5 1 1 7 2 1
Oregon State 4 3 0 6 4 0
Oregon 2 3 0 5 5 1
California 2 4 0 5 5 0
Washington 1 6 0 1 9 0
Washington State 0 7 0 1 9 0
  • $ – Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll
1969 Southeastern Conference football standings
Conf Overall
Team W   L   T W   L   T
No. 15 Tennessee $ 5 1 0 9 2 0
No. 10 LSU 4 1 0 9 1 0
No. 20 Auburn 5 2 0 8 3 0
No. 14 Florida 3 1 1 9 1 1
No. 8 Ole Miss 4 2 0 8 3 0
Georgia 2 3 1 5 5 1
Vanderbilt 2 3 0 4 6 0
Alabama 2 4 0 6 5 0
Kentucky 1 6 0 2 8 0
Mississippi State 0 5 0 3 7 0
  • $ – Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll
1969 Southern Conference football standings
Conf Overall
Team W   L   T W   L   T
Davidson + 5 1 0 7 4 0
Richmond + 5 1 0 6 4 0
The Citadel 4 2 0 7 3 0
William & Mary 2 2 0 3 7 0
East Carolina 1 3 0 2 7 0
Furman 0 4 0 1 8 1
VMI 0 4 0 0 10 0
  • + – Conference co-champions
1969 Southwest Conference football standings
Conf Overall
Team W   L   T W   L   T
No. 1 Texas $ 7 0 0 11 0 0
No. 7 Arkansas 6 1 0 9 2 0
Texas Tech 4 3 0 5 5 0
TCU 4 3 0 4 6 0
SMU 3 4 0 3 7 0
Rice 2 5 0 3 7 0
Texas A&M 2 5 0 3 7 0
Baylor 0 7 0 0 10 0
  • $ – Conference champion
Rankings from AP Poll
1969 Western Athletic Conference football standings
Conf Overall
Team W   L   T W   L   T
Arizona State $ 6 1 0 8 2 0
Utah 5 1 0 8 2 0
BYU 4 3 0 6 4 0
Wyoming 4 3 0 6 4 0
Arizona 3 3 0 3 7 0
UTEP 2 5 0 4 6 0
New Mexico 1 5 0 4 6 0
Colorado State 0 4 0 4 6 0
  • $ – Conference champion
1969 NCAA University Division independents football records
Conf Overall
Team W   L   T W   L   T
No. 2 Penn State     11 0 0
No. 17 West Virginia     10 1 0
No. 12 Houston     9 2 0
No. 5 Notre Dame     8 2 1
Buffalo     6 3 0
Rutgers     6 3 0
Villanova     6 3 0
Florida State     6 3 1
Colgate     5 3 1
Air Force     6 4 0
West Texas State     6 4 0
Boston College     5 4 0
New Mexico State     5 5 0
Southern Miss     5 5 0
Syracuse     5 5 0
Army     4 5 1
VPI     4 5 1
Georgia Tech     4 6 0
Miami (FL)     4 6 0
Pittsburgh     4 6 0
Dayton     3 7 0
Marshall     3 7 0
Northern Illinois     3 7 0
Tulane     3 7 0
Utah State     3 7 0
Idaho     2 8 0
Navy     1 9 0
Xavier     1 9 0
Rankings from AP Poll

Rankings

Bowl games

Major bowls

Thursday, January 1, 1970

Bowl Winning team Losing team
Cotton No. 1 Texas Longhorns 21 No. 9 Notre Dame Fighting Irish 17
Sugar No. 13 Mississippi Rebels 27 No. 3 Arkansas Razorbacks 22
Rose No. 5 USC Trojans 10 No. 7 Michigan Wolverines 3
Orange No. 2 Penn State Nittany Lions 10 No. 6 Missouri Tigers 3

At the Cotton Bowl in Dallas, the No. 1 Texas Longhorns were facing the end of their unbeaten streak before a crowd of 73,000 against No. 9 Notre Dame, playing in its first bowl game in 45 years, since the 1925 Rose Bowl.[20] Trailing 17–14 with 2:26 left in the game, Texas faced a fourth-and-two situation on the Irish ten-yard line. Settling for a tying field goal was out of the question, but a failure to convert would give Notre Dame the ball and the chance to run out the clock. Texas QB James Street managed to fire a pass over the head of the equally determined linebacker Bob Olson. Cotton Speyrer came down with the ball on the two-yard line, just before the ball hit the ground. The officials paused before ruling that the pass was indeed complete; on third down from the one, Billy Dale took the ball in for the winning points and, ultimately, the title.[20][21][22]

In the final poll after the bowls, the Texas Longhorns were the top choice for 36 of the 45 writers voting, and won the AP Trophy. The final AP top 20 was: 1.Texas 2.Penn State 3.USC 4.Ohio State 5.Notre Dame 6.Missouri 7.Arkansas 8.Mississippi 9.Michigan 10.UCLA 11.Nebraska 12.Houston 13.LSU 14.Florida 15.Tennessee 16.Colorado 17. West Virginia 18.Purdue 19.Stanford and 20.Auburn.

Other bowls

BOWL City State Date Winner Score Runner-up
SUN El Paso Texas December 20 No. 14 Nebraska 45–6 Georgia
GATOR Jacksonville Florida December 27 No. 15 Florida 14–13 No. 11 Tennessee
TANGERINE Orlando Florida December 26 No. 20 Toledo 56–33 Davidson
ASTRO-BLUEBONNET Houston Texas December 31 No. 17 Houston 36–7 No. 12 Auburn
LIBERTY Memphis Tennessee December 13 Colorado 47–33 Alabama
PEACH Atlanta Georgia December 30 No. 19 West Virginia 14–3 South Carolina
PASADENA Pasadena California December 6 San Diego State 28–7 Boston U.

With its bowl win, No. 11 Nebraska (9–2) ended 1969 on a seven-game winning streak. The Huskers were undefeated in the next two seasons to win consecutive national championships, with an unbeaten streak of 32 games.

Special helmet design

Many schools, at the behest of the NCAA, commemorated the 1969 season by wearing a special decal on their football helmets. The decal consisted of the numeral "100" inside a football shaped outline. The decal was designed to commemorate the 1869 game between Rutgers and Princeton, often cited as the first college football game. Decals varied greatly from one team to another. Some teams placed the decals unobtrusively on the front or back of the helmet. Other teams placed them prominently on the side, either in addition to or in place of their regular team logo. Colors and design of the decals also varied greatly between teams; with different numeral styles and color schemes in use.[23] One notable exception was Harvard, which abstained from the 1969 commemoration, and had its own special helmet decal made for the 1974 season, which commemorates an 1874 game that Harvard played against McGill that Harvard claims was the "real" first football game.[24]

Awards and honors

Heisman Trophy

Steve Owens of Oklahoma had rushed for 3,867 yards and scored 56 touchdowns in three seasons with the Sooners. In 1969, he had 29 touchdowns and scored 138 points, and rushed for 248 yards against Iowa State. Owens was the 19th selection in the 1970 NFL draft and played for the Detroit Lions. Following him in the Heisman voting were three quarterbacks: Mike Phipps of Purdue, Rex Kern of Ohio State, and Archie Manning of Mississippi. Defensive tackle Mike Reid of Penn State, the Outland Trophy winner, was fifth.[25][26]

  1. Steve Owens, RB – Oklahoma, 1,488 points
  2. Mike Phipps, QB – Purdue, 1,334
  3. Rex Kern, QB – Ohio State, 856
  4. Archie Manning, QB – Mississippi, 582
  5. Mike Reid, DT – Penn State, 297
  6. Mike McCoy, DT – Notre Dame, 290
  7. Jim Otis, FB – Ohio State, 121
  8. Jim Plunkett, QB – Stanford, 120
  9. Steve Kiner, LB – Tennessee, 109
  10. Jack Tatum, S – Ohio State, 105
  • Kern, Manning, Plunkett, and Tatum were juniors

Source:[25][26][27]

All-Americans

References

  1. ^ . Archived from the original on October 2, 2011. Retrieved 2009-01-06.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  2. ^ "Grid squads get 11 games". Spokesman-Review. (Spokane, Washington). Associated Press. January 15, 1970. p. 14.
  3. ^ "Northern Football Program Granted University Status". Journal Gazette. July 1, 1969. p. 6 – via Newspapers.com.
  4. ^ "NCAA ups 4 colleges". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. Associated Press. July 2, 1969. p. 22.
  5. ^ "Ostyn says Pacific cost major status". Spokesman-Review. (Spokane, Washington). Associated Press. August 9, 1967. p. 15.
  6. ^ "Rutgers does it again". Reading Eagle. (Pennsylvania). Associated Press. September 28, 1969. p. 57.
  7. ^ "Princeton blanked". Eugene Register-Guard. (Oregon). Associated Press. September 28, 1969. p. 5B.
  8. ^ "Wolverines cry 'We're No. 1' after surprising Buckeyes". Eugene Register-Guard. (Oregon). Associated Press. November 23, 1969. p. 1B.
  9. ^ "McKay cites 'SC linemen". Eugene Register-Guard. (Oregon). Associated Press. November 23, 1969. p. 2B.
  10. ^ "Jimmy Jones gives Trojans big Jan. 1 date". Reading Eagle. (Pennsylvania). Associated Press. November 23, 1969. p. 67.
  11. ^ Yake, D. Byron (November 17, 1969). "State gridders pick Orange Bowl". Reading Eagle. (Pennsylvania). Associated Press. p. 22.
  12. ^ "Looking back 1969: Lions make the wrong choice, attend Orange and finish 2nd again", The Daily Collegian (State College, Pennsylvania), November 18, 1989
  13. ^ "Nittany Lions Prefer Orange", THE POST-STANDARD (Syracuse), November 17, 1969, p19
  14. ^ a b Jenkins, Dan (December 15, 1969). "Texas by an eyelash". Sports Illustrated. p. 20.
  15. ^ a b "Longhorns defeat Arkansas 15–14 with long bomb on fourth down". Spokesman-Review. (Spokane, Washington). Associated Press. December 7, 1969. p. 1, sports.
  16. ^ "Wild Texas Gamble Clips Arkansas", Oakland Tribune, December 7, 1969, p52
  17. ^ "LSU's 1969 team was among its best ever, but it got 'screwed' out of a national title game".
  18. ^ "1969 Atlantic Coast Conference Year Summary". sports-reference.com. Retrieved January 24, 2013.
  19. ^ https://www.sports-reference.com/cfb/conferences/mvc/1969.html
  20. ^ a b Jenkins, Dan (January 12, 1970). "Texas hangs on to its No. 1". Sports Illustrated. p. 26.
  21. ^ "Texans edge Irish on big fourth downs". Spokesman-Review. (Spokane, Washington). Associated Press. January 2, 1970. p. 30.
  22. ^ "Longhorns Gamble Pays Off", Amarillo Globe-Times, January 2, 1970, p19
  23. ^ Arey, Charles. "The College Football Centennial Logo". The Helmet Project. NationalChamps.net. Retrieved April 24, 2010.
  24. ^ Arey, Charles. "Ivy League football helmets". The Helmet Project. NationalChamps.net. from the original on March 24, 2010. Retrieved April 23, 2010.
  25. ^ a b "Steve Owens is Heisman winner". Spartanburg Herald-Journal. (South Carolina). Associated Press. November 26, 1969. p. 14.
  26. ^ a b "Heisman Trophy goes to Owens". The Bulletin. (Bend, Oregon). UPI. November 25, 1969. p. 8.
  27. ^ "Steve Owens". Heisman Trophy. 1969. Retrieved January 23, 2017.

1969, ncaa, university, division, football, season, celebrated, centennial, college, football, first, season, being, 1869, preseason, 1ohio, state, regular, seasonseptember, december, 1969number, bowls11bowl, gamesdecember, 1969, january, 1970champion, texas, . The 1969 NCAA University Division football season was celebrated as the centennial of college football the first season being the one in 1869 1969 NCAA University Division football seasonPreseason AP No 1Ohio State 1 Regular seasonSeptember 20 December 6 1969Number of bowls11Bowl gamesDecember 6 1969 January 1 1970Champion s Texas AP Coaches FWAA NFF HeismanSteve Owens halfback Oklahoma 1968 University Division football seasons 1970 During the 20th century the NCAA had no playoff for the major college football teams later known as Division I A The NCAA Football Guide however did note an unofficial national champion based on the top ranked teams in the wire service AP and UPI polls The writers poll by Associated Press AP was the most popular followed by the coaches poll by United Press International UPI In 1969 the UPI issued its final poll before the bowls but the AP Trophy was withheld until the postseason was completed The AP poll in 1969 consisted of the votes of as many as 45 sportswriters though not all of them voted in every poll Those who cast votes would give their opinion of the twenty best teams Under a point system of 20 points for first place 19 for second etc the overall ranking was determined In 1969 there were four regular season games that matched Top Five teams This was the last season in which teams were limited to ten games during the regular season the NCAA allowed eleven starting in 1970 2 Contents 1 Rule changes 2 Conference and program changes 3 September 4 October 5 November 6 December 7 Conference standings 8 Rankings 9 Bowl games 9 1 Major bowls 9 2 Other bowls 10 Special helmet design 11 Awards and honors 11 1 Heisman Trophy 11 2 All Americans 12 ReferencesRule changes EditCleat lengths are limited to inch 19 mm Batting a lateral pass forward is illegal The definition of roughing the kicker is clarified Conference and program changes EditThe Pacific Coast Athletic Association PCAA now Big West Conference began its first season of play in 1969 with seven teams from the state of California School 1968 Conference 1969 ConferenceCal State Los Angeles Golden Eagles CCAA PCAAFresno State Bulldogs CCAA PCAALong Beach State 49ers CCAA PCAAMarshall Thundering Herd MAC IndependentPacific Tigers Independent PCAASan Jose State Spartans Independent PCAASan Diego State Aztecs CCAA PCAAUC Santa Barbara Gauchos Independent PCAAPrior to the season the University Division expanded from 114 to 118 teams The four elevated from the College Division for 1969 were Northern Illinois San Diego State Idaho and Pacific 3 4 the latter two were dropped down in 1967 5 September EditIn the preseason poll released on September 15 the defending champion Ohio State Buckeyes were at the top with 26 of the 33 first place votes Arkansas was second followed by Penn State Texas and USC September 20 No 1 Ohio State had not yet started its season and No 2 Arkansas beat Oklahoma State 39 0 at Little Rock No 3 Penn State won 45 22 at Navy No 4 Texas won 17 0 at California and No 5 USC won 31 21 at Nebraska The next poll was No 1 Ohio State No 2 Penn State No 3 Arkansas No 4 Texas and No 5 USC September 27 No 1 Ohio State opened its season with a 62 0 dismantling of TCU No 2 Penn State beat Colorado 27 3 and No 3 Arkansas overpowered Tulsa 55 0 No 4 Texas won 49 7 over Texas Tech and No 5 USC beat Northwestern at home 48 6 Rutgers hosted Princeton just as it had one hundred years earlier on November 6 1869 the first college football game In 1869 Rutgers had 6 goals to Princeton s four and a century later Rutgers won 29 0 6 7 The top five remained unchanged in the next poll October EditOctober 4 No 1 Ohio State beat Washington 41 14 at Seattle No 2 Penn State narrowly won 17 14 at Kansas State causing them to drop in the next poll No 3 Arkansas beat TCU 24 6 at Little Rock No 4 Texas beat Navy 56 17 and No 5 USC won 31 7 at Oregon State The next poll was No 1 Ohio State No 2 Texas No 3 Arkansas No 4 USC and No 5 Penn State October 11 Several of the top teams played ranked opponents No 1 Ohio State beat No 19 Michigan State 54 21 at home No 2 Texas defeated No 8 Oklahoma 27 17 in their Dallas rivalry game and No 3 Arkansas was idle No 4 USC got past No 16 Stanford 26 24 and No 5 Penn State beat No 17 West Virginia 20 0 at home The next poll was No 1 Ohio State No 2 Texas No 3 USC No 4 Arkansas and No 5 Penn State October 18 No 1 Ohio State won 34 7 at Minnesota and No 2 Texas was idle No 3 USC tied No 11 Notre Dame 14 14 at South Bend No 4 Arkansas won 21 7 at Baylor and No 5 Penn State narrowly stayed unbeaten at Syracuse winning 15 14 Two new teams moved ahead of USC and Penn State No 6 Missouri won 31 21 over Oklahoma State and No 7 Tennessee beat No 20 Alabama 41 14 in Birmingham The next poll was No 1 Ohio State No 2 Texas No 3 Tennessee No 4 Arkansas and No 5 Missouri October 25 No 1 Ohio State shut out Illinois 41 0 and No 2 Texas blanked Rice 31 0 in Austin No 3 Tennessee was idle No 4 Arkansas beat Wichita State 52 14 in Little Rock No 5 Missouri lost at unranked Colorado 31 24 while No 8 Penn State defeated Ohio University 42 3 and returned to the Top Five The next poll was No 1 Ohio State No 2 Texas No 3 Tennessee No 4 Arkansas and No 5 Penn StateNovember EditNovember 1 No 1 Ohio State won at Northwestern 35 6 and No 2 Texas beat SMU 45 14 at Dallas No 3 Tennessee won 17 3 at No 11 Georgia No 4 Arkansas beat Texas A amp M 35 13 and No 5 Penn State beat Boston College 38 16 The top five remained unchanged November 8 No 1 Ohio State beat Wisconsin 62 7 and No 2 Texas beat Baylor 56 14 No 3 Tennessee beat South Carolina 29 14 No 4 Arkansas defeated Rice in Houston 30 6 and No 5 Penn State was idle The top five all of whom had 7 0 records again remained the same November 15 No 1 Ohio State hosted No 10 Purdue and won 42 14 By this time coach Woody Hayes Buckeyes had outscored their opposition 371 69 and had an 8 0 record with one game left No 2 Texas was comparably dominant having outscored its opponents 360 76 after beating TCU 69 7 at home to go 8 0 However No 3 Tennessee was shut out 38 0 by No 18 Mississippi in Jackson No 4 Arkansas beat SMU 28 15 in Dallas No 5 Penn State blanked Maryland 48 0 and No 6 USC beat Washington 16 7 at Seattle In the next poll Ohio State and Texas stayed at No 1 and No 2 for the 7th straight week each with a 62 point win over their common opponent TCU otherwise a 4 4 team The remainder of the top five was No 3 Arkansas No 4 Penn State and No 5 USC November 22 After averaging 46 points in its first eight games No 1 Ohio State could only manage twelve points at No 12 Michigan and lost 24 12 ending its 22 game winning streak 8 In the opening salvo of The Ten Year War new coach Bo Schembechler led the Wolverines to the Big Ten championship and a spot in the Rose Bowl No 5 USC aided by a pass interference penalty on fourth down that led to the late game winning touchdown 9 closed with a 14 12 win over city rival No 6 UCLA in a matchup of unbeatens both 8 0 1 that decided the Pac 8 championship and the other Rose Bowl berth 10 For the second straight year the Trojans finished the regular season 9 0 1 with the only blemish being a tie against Notre Dame No 2 Texas and No 3 Arkansas were idle this week while No 4 Penn State won 27 7 at Pittsburgh In the next poll Texas took the top spot No 1 Texas No 2 Arkansas No 3 Penn State No 4 Ohio State and No 5 USC November 27 29 In Southwest Conference play on Thanksgiving Day No 1 Texas won at Texas A amp M 49 12 while No 2 Arkansas beat Texas Tech 33 0 in Little Rock Two days later No 3 Penn State won 33 8 at North Carolina State and was considered for the Cotton Bowl where the Southwestern Conference champ Texas or Arkansas would go Before Ohio State s loss however the players had voted to accept a bid to the Orange Bowl 11 because they preferred going to Miami instead of Dallas 12 Certain to move up to No 2 regardless of how the Texas Arkansas game came out Penn State unexpectedly had passed up a chance to go up against the No 1 team in the nation 13 Instead they would face off against No 6 Missouri which tied for the Big 8 championship with Nebraska and got the Orange Bowl bid by virtue of a 17 7 victory over the Cornhuskers in October With No 4 Ohio State and No 5 USC having finished their seasons the top five remained the same going into December December EditDecember 6 No 1 and No 2 would not meet in a bowl but faced off at Razorback Stadium in Fayetteville Arkansas for the final regular season game for both teams 14 15 Both unbeaten at 9 0 No 1 Texas traveled to meet No 2 Arkansas for a game to determine the unofficial champion Among the 44 000 in attendance was President Richard Nixon who had with him a plaque to award to the national champion while an estimated 50 million viewers watched the game on ABC television After three quarters Arkansas led 14 0 In the fourth quarter Longhorns quarterback James Street couldn t find a receiver and ran 42 yards for a touchdown then carried over the ball for two to cut the lead to six at 14 8 With 4 47 to play the Longhorns were on their own 43 on fourth down with three yards to go Street threw long to Randy Peschel open downfield who made the catch and fell out of bounds on the 13 yard line After Ted Koy ran for eleven yards Jim Bertelsen went over to tie the score and the extra point kick by Happy Feller gave Texas a 15 14 lead with just under four minutes remaining A late interception stopped the Hogs and Texas remained undefeated 14 15 President Nixon presented the plaque to Texas head coach Darrell Royal after the game 16 Because both teams had been unbeaten in Southwest Conference play the game also determined the SWC championship with Texas getting the bid for the Cotton Bowl The final regular season poll was No 1 Texas No 2 Penn State No 3 Arkansas No 4 Ohio State and No 5 USC Texas and Arkansas bowl opponents were decided under strange circumstances Arkansas accepted an invitation to the Sugar Bowl where they would normally have faced either No 8 LSU or No 11 Tennessee the co champions of the SEC However LSU tried instead to arrange a matchup against Texas in the Cotton Bowl which the school officials viewed as an opportunity to play for the national championship The negotiations fell through when No 9 Notre Dame unexpectedly became available Needing money for scholarships the Fighting Irish decided to repeal their longstanding policy against appearing in bowl games and offered to become Texas Cotton Bowl opponent 17 Meanwhile the Sugar Bowl organizers spurned LSU and Tennessee in favor of No 13 Mississippi which held just a 7 3 record but had dealt both the Tigers and the Volunteers their only loss of the regular season Tennessee was relegated to the Gator Bowl while LSU stayed home entirely Conference standings Edit1969 Atlantic Coast Conference football standingsvte Conf OverallTeam W L T W L TSouth Carolina 6 0 0 7 4 0NC State 3 2 1 3 6 1North Carolina 3 3 0 5 5 0Clemson 3 3 0 4 6 0Duke 3 3 1 3 6 1Maryland 3 3 0 3 7 0Wake Forest 2 5 0 3 7 0Virginia 1 5 0 3 7 0 Conference championRankings from AP Poll 18 1969 Big Eight Conference football standingsvte Conf OverallTeam W L T W L TNo 6 Missouri 6 1 0 9 2 0No 11 Nebraska 6 1 0 9 2 0No 16 Colorado 5 2 0 8 3 0Oklahoma 4 3 0 6 4 0Kansas State 3 4 0 5 5 0Oklahoma State 3 4 0 5 5 0Iowa State 1 6 0 3 7 0Kansas 0 7 0 1 9 0 Conference co championsRankings from AP Poll 1969 Big Ten Conference football standingsvte Conf OverallTeam W L T W L TNo 4 Ohio State 6 1 0 8 1 0No 9 Michigan 6 1 0 8 3 0No 18 Purdue 5 2 0 8 2 0Minnesota 4 3 0 4 5 1Iowa 3 4 0 5 5 0Indiana 3 4 0 4 6 0Northwestern 3 4 0 3 7 0Wisconsin 3 4 0 3 7 0Michigan State 2 5 0 4 6 0Illinois 0 7 0 0 10 0 Conference co championsRankings from AP Poll1969 Ivy League football standingsvte Conf OverallTeam W L T W L TDartmouth 6 1 0 8 1 0Yale 6 1 0 7 2 0Princeton 6 1 0 6 3 0Cornell 4 3 0 4 5 0Penn 2 5 0 4 5 0Harvard 2 5 0 3 6 0Brown 1 6 0 2 7 0Columbia 1 6 0 1 8 0 Conference co champions 1969 Mid American Conference football standingsvte Conf OverallTeam W L T W L TNo 20 Toledo 5 0 0 11 0 0Bowling Green 4 1 0 6 4 0Miami OH 2 3 0 7 3 0Ohio 2 3 0 5 4 1Kent State 1 4 0 5 5 0Western Michigan 1 4 0 4 6 0 Conference championRankings from AP Poll 1969 Missouri Valley Conference football standingsvte Conf OverallTeam W L T W L TMemphis State 4 0 0 8 2 0North Texas State 4 1 0 7 3 0Louisville 2 3 0 5 4 1Cincinnati 2 3 0 4 6 0Wichita State 1 3 0 2 8 0Tulsa 1 4 0 1 9 0 Conference champion1969 Pacific Coast Athletic Association football standingsvte Conf OverallTeam W L T W L TSan Diego State 6 0 0 11 0 0Long Beach State 3 1 0 8 3 0Pacific CA 2 2 0 7 3 0San Jose State 1 1 0 2 8 0UC Santa Barbara 1 3 0 6 4 0Fresno State 1 3 0 6 4 0Cal State Los Angeles 0 4 0 0 9 0 Conference champion 1969 Pacific 8 Conference football standingsvte Conf OverallTeam W L T W L TNo 3 USC 6 0 0 10 0 1No 13 UCLA 5 1 1 8 1 1No 19 Stanford 5 1 1 7 2 1Oregon State 4 3 0 6 4 0Oregon 2 3 0 5 5 1California 2 4 0 5 5 0Washington 1 6 0 1 9 0Washington State 0 7 0 1 9 0 Conference championRankings from AP Poll 1969 Southeastern Conference football standingsvte Conf OverallTeam W L T W L TNo 15 Tennessee 5 1 0 9 2 0No 10 LSU 4 1 0 9 1 0No 20 Auburn 5 2 0 8 3 0No 14 Florida 3 1 1 9 1 1No 8 Ole Miss 4 2 0 8 3 0Georgia 2 3 1 5 5 1Vanderbilt 2 3 0 4 6 0Alabama 2 4 0 6 5 0Kentucky 1 6 0 2 8 0Mississippi State 0 5 0 3 7 0 Conference championRankings from AP Poll1969 Southern Conference football standingsvte Conf OverallTeam W L T W L TDavidson 5 1 0 7 4 0Richmond 5 1 0 6 4 0The Citadel 4 2 0 7 3 0William amp Mary 2 2 0 3 7 0East Carolina 1 3 0 2 7 0Furman 0 4 0 1 8 1VMI 0 4 0 0 10 0 Conference co champions 1969 Southwest Conference football standingsvte Conf OverallTeam W L T W L TNo 1 Texas 7 0 0 11 0 0No 7 Arkansas 6 1 0 9 2 0Texas Tech 4 3 0 5 5 0TCU 4 3 0 4 6 0SMU 3 4 0 3 7 0Rice 2 5 0 3 7 0Texas A amp M 2 5 0 3 7 0Baylor 0 7 0 0 10 0 Conference championRankings from AP Poll 1969 Western Athletic Conference football standingsvte Conf OverallTeam W L T W L TArizona State 6 1 0 8 2 0Utah 5 1 0 8 2 0BYU 4 3 0 6 4 0Wyoming 4 3 0 6 4 0Arizona 3 3 0 3 7 0UTEP 2 5 0 4 6 0New Mexico 1 5 0 4 6 0Colorado State 0 4 0 4 6 0 Conference champion1969 NCAA University Division independents football recordsvte Conf OverallTeam W L T W L TNo 2 Penn State 11 0 0No 17 West Virginia 10 1 0No 12 Houston 9 2 0No 5 Notre Dame 8 2 1Buffalo 6 3 0Rutgers 6 3 0Villanova 6 3 0Florida State 6 3 1Colgate 5 3 1Air Force 6 4 0West Texas State 6 4 0Boston College 5 4 0New Mexico State 5 5 0Southern Miss 5 5 0Syracuse 5 5 0Army 4 5 1VPI 4 5 1Georgia Tech 4 6 0Miami FL 4 6 0Pittsburgh 4 6 0Dayton 3 7 0Marshall 3 7 0Northern Illinois 3 7 0Tulane 3 7 0Utah State 3 7 0Idaho 2 8 0Navy 1 9 0Xavier 1 9 0Rankings from AP PollRankings EditMain article 1969 NCAA University Division football rankingsBowl games EditMajor bowls Edit Thursday January 1 1970 Bowl Winning team Losing teamCotton No 1 Texas Longhorns 21 No 9 Notre Dame Fighting Irish 17Sugar No 13 Mississippi Rebels 27 No 3 Arkansas Razorbacks 22Rose No 5 USC Trojans 10 No 7 Michigan Wolverines 3Orange No 2 Penn State Nittany Lions 10 No 6 Missouri Tigers 3At the Cotton Bowl in Dallas the No 1 Texas Longhorns were facing the end of their unbeaten streak before a crowd of 73 000 against No 9 Notre Dame playing in its first bowl game in 45 years since the 1925 Rose Bowl 20 Trailing 17 14 with 2 26 left in the game Texas faced a fourth and two situation on the Irish ten yard line Settling for a tying field goal was out of the question but a failure to convert would give Notre Dame the ball and the chance to run out the clock Texas QB James Street managed to fire a pass over the head of the equally determined linebacker Bob Olson Cotton Speyrer came down with the ball on the two yard line just before the ball hit the ground The officials paused before ruling that the pass was indeed complete on third down from the one Billy Dale took the ball in for the winning points and ultimately the title 20 21 22 In the final poll after the bowls the Texas Longhorns were the top choice for 36 of the 45 writers voting and won the AP Trophy The final AP top 20 was 1 Texas 2 Penn State 3 USC 4 Ohio State 5 Notre Dame 6 Missouri 7 Arkansas 8 Mississippi 9 Michigan 10 UCLA 11 Nebraska 12 Houston 13 LSU 14 Florida 15 Tennessee 16 Colorado 17 West Virginia 18 Purdue 19 Stanford and 20 Auburn Other bowls Edit BOWL City State Date Winner Score Runner upSUN El Paso Texas December 20 No 14 Nebraska 45 6 GeorgiaGATOR Jacksonville Florida December 27 No 15 Florida 14 13 No 11 TennesseeTANGERINE Orlando Florida December 26 No 20 Toledo 56 33 DavidsonASTRO BLUEBONNET Houston Texas December 31 No 17 Houston 36 7 No 12 AuburnLIBERTY Memphis Tennessee December 13 Colorado 47 33 AlabamaPEACH Atlanta Georgia December 30 No 19 West Virginia 14 3 South CarolinaPASADENA Pasadena California December 6 San Diego State 28 7 Boston U Prior to the 1975 season the Big Ten and Pac 8 conferences allowed only one postseason participant each for the Rose Bowl With its bowl win No 11 Nebraska 9 2 ended 1969 on a seven game winning streak The Huskers were undefeated in the next two seasons to win consecutive national championships with an unbeaten streak of 32 games Special helmet design EditMany schools at the behest of the NCAA commemorated the 1969 season by wearing a special decal on their football helmets The decal consisted of the numeral 100 inside a football shaped outline The decal was designed to commemorate the 1869 game between Rutgers and Princeton often cited as the first college football game Decals varied greatly from one team to another Some teams placed the decals unobtrusively on the front or back of the helmet Other teams placed them prominently on the side either in addition to or in place of their regular team logo Colors and design of the decals also varied greatly between teams with different numeral styles and color schemes in use 23 One notable exception was Harvard which abstained from the 1969 commemoration and had its own special helmet decal made for the 1974 season which commemorates an 1874 game that Harvard played against McGill that Harvard claims was the real first football game 24 Awards and honors EditHeisman Trophy Edit Steve Owens of Oklahoma had rushed for 3 867 yards and scored 56 touchdowns in three seasons with the Sooners In 1969 he had 29 touchdowns and scored 138 points and rushed for 248 yards against Iowa State Owens was the 19th selection in the 1970 NFL draft and played for the Detroit Lions Following him in the Heisman voting were three quarterbacks Mike Phipps of Purdue Rex Kern of Ohio State and Archie Manning of Mississippi Defensive tackle Mike Reid of Penn State the Outland Trophy winner was fifth 25 26 Steve Owens RB Oklahoma 1 488 points Mike Phipps QB Purdue 1 334 Rex Kern QB Ohio State 856 Archie Manning QB Mississippi 582 Mike Reid DT Penn State 297 Mike McCoy DT Notre Dame 290 Jim Otis FB Ohio State 121 Jim Plunkett QB Stanford 120 Steve Kiner LB Tennessee 109 Jack Tatum S Ohio State 105Kern Manning Plunkett and Tatum were juniorsSource 25 26 27 All Americans Edit Main article 1969 College Football All America TeamReferences Edit Archived copy Archived from the original on October 2 2011 Retrieved 2009 01 06 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint archived copy as title link Grid squads get 11 games Spokesman Review Spokane Washington Associated Press January 15 1970 p 14 Northern Football Program Granted University Status Journal Gazette July 1 1969 p 6 via Newspapers com NCAA ups 4 colleges Pittsburgh Post Gazette Associated Press July 2 1969 p 22 Ostyn says Pacific cost major status Spokesman Review Spokane Washington Associated Press August 9 1967 p 15 Rutgers does it again Reading Eagle Pennsylvania Associated Press September 28 1969 p 57 Princeton blanked Eugene Register Guard Oregon Associated Press September 28 1969 p 5B Wolverines cry We re No 1 after surprising Buckeyes Eugene Register Guard Oregon Associated Press November 23 1969 p 1B McKay cites SC linemen Eugene Register Guard Oregon Associated Press November 23 1969 p 2B Jimmy Jones gives Trojans big Jan 1 date Reading Eagle Pennsylvania Associated Press November 23 1969 p 67 Yake D Byron November 17 1969 State gridders pick Orange Bowl Reading Eagle Pennsylvania Associated Press p 22 Looking back 1969 Lions make the wrong choice attend Orange and finish 2nd again The Daily Collegian State College Pennsylvania November 18 1989 Nittany Lions Prefer Orange THE POST STANDARD Syracuse November 17 1969 p19 a b Jenkins Dan December 15 1969 Texas by an eyelash Sports Illustrated p 20 a b Longhorns defeat Arkansas 15 14 with long bomb on fourth down Spokesman Review Spokane Washington Associated Press December 7 1969 p 1 sports Wild Texas Gamble Clips Arkansas Oakland Tribune December 7 1969 p52 LSU s 1969 team was among its best ever but it got screwed out of a national title game 1969 Atlantic Coast Conference Year Summary sports reference com Retrieved January 24 2013 https www sports reference com cfb conferences mvc 1969 html a b Jenkins Dan January 12 1970 Texas hangs on to its No 1 Sports Illustrated p 26 Texans edge Irish on big fourth downs Spokesman Review Spokane Washington Associated Press January 2 1970 p 30 Longhorns Gamble Pays Off Amarillo Globe Times January 2 1970 p19 Arey Charles The College Football Centennial Logo The Helmet Project NationalChamps net Retrieved April 24 2010 Arey Charles Ivy League football helmets The Helmet Project NationalChamps net Archived from the original on March 24 2010 Retrieved April 23 2010 a b Steve Owens is Heisman winner Spartanburg Herald Journal South Carolina Associated Press November 26 1969 p 14 a b Heisman Trophy goes to Owens The Bulletin Bend Oregon UPI November 25 1969 p 8 Steve Owens Heisman Trophy 1969 Retrieved January 23 2017 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1969 NCAA University Division football season amp oldid 1109993837, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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