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1963 South Korean legislative election

Legislative elections were held in South Korea on 26 November 1963.[1] They were the first held after the 1961 coup and subsequent approval of a new constitution the previous December, which inaugurated the Third Republic. All candidates had to run under the banner of a political party.

1963 South Korean legislative election

← 1960 26 November 1963 1967 →

All 175 seats in the National Assembly
88 seats needed for a majority
Turnout72.11% ( 12.24pp)
Party Leader % Seats +/–
Democratic Republican Park Chung Hee 33.48 110 New
Civil Rule Yun Posun 20.12 41 New
Democratic Park Soon-cheon 13.60 13 −162
People's Kim Byeong-ro 8.84 2 New
Liberal Democratic Kim Jun-yeon 8.09 9 New
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Results by constituency

The result was a victory for the Democratic Republican Party of coup leader Park Chung Hee, which won 110 of the 175 seats in the National Assembly. Voter turnout was 72.1%.

Electoral system edit

The unicameral National Assembly was elected by parallel voting, with 131 legislators elected in single-member constituencies and 44 allocated via a modified formula on the national level, excluding parties that did not win more than three seats or more than 5% of the valid vote. If the percentage of votes for the first-placed party was over 50%, the national seats would be allocated in proportion to vote share, with the first-placed party being limited to two-thirds of the available national seats (it would then be eliminated from further consideration for national seats). When the number of votes of the top party was less than 50%, half of the seats in the national constituency were automatically allocated to the first-placed party (which was then eliminated from further consideration for national seats), and the process repeated for the remaining parties (meaning the second place party would now be considered the "top party" for purposes of the next allocation) until all remaining seats were allocated.

Results edit

2
9
41
13
110
PartyVotes%Seats
FPTPPRTotal+/–
Democratic Republican Party3,112,98533.488822110New
Civil Rule Party1,870,97620.12271441New
Democratic Party1,264,28513.608513–162
People's Party822,0008.84202New
Liberal Democratic Party752,0268.09639New
Conservative Party278,4772.99000New
Liberal Party271,8202.92000–2
Righteous Citizens Party259,9602.80000New
New Development Party189,0772.03000New
Autumn Wind Association183,9381.98000New
New People's Association165,1241.78000New
Korea Independence Party128,1621.380000
Total9,298,830100.0013144175–58
Valid votes9,298,83096.64
Invalid/blank votes323,3533.36
Total votes9,622,183100.00
Registered voters/turnout13,344,14972.11
Source: Nohlen et al.

By city/province edit

Region Total
seats
Seats won
DRP CR DP LDP PP
Seoul 14 2 7 4 1 0
Busan 7 6 1 0 0 0
Gyeonggi 13 7 5 1 0 0
Gangwon 9 7 0 1 1 0
North Chungcheong 8 6 1 0 1 0
South Chungcheong 13 8 3 0 0 2
North Jeolla 11 7 4 0 0 0
South Jeolla 19 12 3 1 3 0
North Gyeongsang 20 19 1 0 0 0
South Gyeongsang 15 12 2 1 0 0
Jeju 2 2 0 0 0 0
Constituency total 131 88 27 8 6 2
PR list 44 22 14 5 3 0
Total 175 110 41 13 9 2

References edit

  1. ^ Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume II, p420 ISBN 0-19-924959-8

1963, south, korean, legislative, election, legislative, elections, were, held, south, korea, november, 1963, they, were, first, held, after, 1961, coup, subsequent, approval, constitution, previous, december, which, inaugurated, third, republic, candidates, u. Legislative elections were held in South Korea on 26 November 1963 1 They were the first held after the 1961 coup and subsequent approval of a new constitution the previous December which inaugurated the Third Republic All candidates had to run under the banner of a political party 1963 South Korean legislative election 1960 26 November 1963 1967 All 175 seats in the National Assembly88 seats needed for a majorityTurnout72 11 12 24pp Party Leader Seats Democratic Republican Park Chung Hee 33 48 110 New Civil Rule Yun Posun 20 12 41 New Democratic Park Soon cheon 13 60 13 162 People s Kim Byeong ro 8 84 2 New Liberal Democratic Kim Jun yeon 8 09 9 New This lists parties that won seats See the complete results below Results by constituency The result was a victory for the Democratic Republican Party of coup leader Park Chung Hee which won 110 of the 175 seats in the National Assembly Voter turnout was 72 1 Contents 1 Electoral system 2 Results 2 1 By city province 3 ReferencesElectoral system editThe unicameral National Assembly was elected by parallel voting with 131 legislators elected in single member constituencies and 44 allocated via a modified formula on the national level excluding parties that did not win more than three seats or more than 5 of the valid vote If the percentage of votes for the first placed party was over 50 the national seats would be allocated in proportion to vote share with the first placed party being limited to two thirds of the available national seats it would then be eliminated from further consideration for national seats When the number of votes of the top party was less than 50 half of the seats in the national constituency were automatically allocated to the first placed party which was then eliminated from further consideration for national seats and the process repeated for the remaining parties meaning the second place party would now be considered the top party for purposes of the next allocation until all remaining seats were allocated Results edit294113110PartyVotes SeatsFPTPPRTotal Democratic Republican Party3 112 98533 488822110NewCivil Rule Party1 870 97620 12271441NewDemocratic Party1 264 28513 608513 162People s Party822 0008 84202NewLiberal Democratic Party752 0268 09639NewConservative Party278 4772 99000NewLiberal Party271 8202 92000 2Righteous Citizens Party259 9602 80000NewNew Development Party189 0772 03000NewAutumn Wind Association183 9381 98000NewNew People s Association165 1241 78000NewKorea Independence Party128 1621 380000Total9 298 830100 0013144175 58Valid votes9 298 83096 64Invalid blank votes323 3533 36Total votes9 622 183100 00Registered voters turnout13 344 14972 11Source Nohlen et al By city province edit Region Totalseats Seats won DRP CR DP LDP PP Seoul 14 2 7 4 1 0 Busan 7 6 1 0 0 0 Gyeonggi 13 7 5 1 0 0 Gangwon 9 7 0 1 1 0 North Chungcheong 8 6 1 0 1 0 South Chungcheong 13 8 3 0 0 2 North Jeolla 11 7 4 0 0 0 South Jeolla 19 12 3 1 3 0 North Gyeongsang 20 19 1 0 0 0 South Gyeongsang 15 12 2 1 0 0 Jeju 2 2 0 0 0 0 Constituency total 131 88 27 8 6 2 PR list 44 22 14 5 3 0 Total 175 110 41 13 9 2References edit Dieter Nohlen Florian Grotz amp Christof Hartmann 2001 Elections in Asia A data handbook Volume II p420 ISBN 0 19 924959 8 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1963 South Korean legislative election amp oldid 1182870371, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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