1956 NSWRFL season

1956's New South Wales Rugby Football League premiership was the 49th season of the rugby league competition based in Sydney. Ten teams from across the city competed for the J. J. Giltinan Shield during the season, which culminated in a Grand Final between St. George and Balmain.

1956 New South Wales Rugby Football League
Teams	10
Premiers	St. George (3rd title)
Minor premiers	St. George (3rd title)
Matches played	95
Points scored	3096
Top points scorer(s)	Doug Fleming (189)
Top try-scorer(s)	Tommy Ryan (19)
← 1955 1957 →

Season summary

Teams

Balmain   49th season Ground: Leichhardt Oval Coach: Norman Robinson Captain: Brian Staunton	Canterbury-Bankstown   22nd season Ground: Belmore Oval Coach: Vic Hey Captain: Col Geelan	Eastern Suburbs   49th season Ground: Sydney Sports Ground Coach: Frank O'Connor Captain: Kevin Hansen	Manly-Warringah   10th season Ground: Brookvale Oval Coach: Pat Devery Captain: George Hunter	Newtown   49th season Ground: Henson Park Captain-Coach: Dick Poole
North Sydney   49th season Ground: North Sydney Oval Coach: Bruce Ryan Captain: Trevor Allan	Parramatta   10th season Ground: Cumberland Oval Coach: Cec Fifield Captain: Graham Laird	South Sydney   49th season Ground: Redfern Oval Coach: Jack Rayner Captain: Les Cowie	St. George   36th season Ground: Kogarah Oval Coach: Norm Tipping Captain: Ken Kearney	Western Suburbs   49th season Ground: Pratten Park Coach: Jack Walsh Captain: Keith Holman

Regular season

Team	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	F1	F2	F3	F4	GF
Balmain	PAR +4	CBY +27	NOR +23	NEW +4	EAS +13	WES +3	SOU −35	STG +11	MAN +6	PAR +4	CBY +6	NOR −1	NEW −5	EAS +9	WES −14	SOU +2	STG −14	MAN +9	X	X	STG −5	SOU +3	STG −6
Canterbury-Bankstown	WES −19	BAL −27	STG −26	MAN +3	PAR −1	SOU −5	NOR +1	NEW −2	EAS −17	WES −14	BAL −6	STG −19	MAN −3	PAR +18	SOU +1	NOR +1	NEW −10	EAS +8
Eastern Suburbs	NOR −5	NEW −26	SOU −24	WES +2	BAL −13	STG −36	MAN −15	PAR +7	CBY +17	NOR +8	NEW −8	SOU −6	WES −19	BAL −9	STG −9	MAN 0	PAR +1	CBY −8
Manly-Warringah	STG −3	SOU −5	PAR +22	CBY −3	NOR +33	NEW −25	EAS +15	WES +10	BAL −6	STG 0	SOU −4	PAR +23	CBY +3	NOR 0	NEW +8	EAS 0	WES −5	BAL −9
Newtown	SOU −5	EAS +26	WES +9	BAL −4	STG +10	MAN +25	PAR +28	CBY +2	NOR +22	SOU +13	EAS +8	WES −8	BAL +5	STG −24	MAN −8	PAR −4	CBY +10	NOR −1	WES −5
North Sydney	EAS +5	WES −1	BAL −23	STG −4	MAN −33	PAR −4	CBY −1	SOU −8	NEW −22	EAS −8	WES +10	BAL +1	STG −12	MAN 0	PAR +7	CBY −1	SOU −13	NEW +1
Parramatta	BAL −4	STG −20	MAN −22	SOU +3	CBY +1	NOR +4	NEW −28	EAS −7	WES −23	BAL −4	STG −11	MAN −23	SOU 0	CBY −18	NOR −7	NEW +4	EAS −1	WES −1
South Sydney	NEW +5	MAN +5	EAS +24	PAR −3	WES +3	CBY +5	BAL +35	NOR +8	STG +22	NEW −13	MAN +4	EAS +6	PAR 0	WES −9	CBY −1	BAL −2	NOR +13	STG −3	X	WES +38	X	BAL −3
St. George	MAN +3	PAR +20	CBY +26	NOR +4	NEW −10	EAS +36	WES +27	BAL −11	SOU −22	MAN 0	PAR +11	CBY +19	NOR +12	NEW +24	EAS +9	WES −6	BAL +14	SOU +3	X	X	BAL +5	X	BAL +6
Western Suburbs	CBY +19	NOR +1	NEW −9	EAS −2	SOU −3	BAL −3	STG −27	MAN −10	PAR +23	CBY +14	NOR −10	NEW +8	EAS +19	SOU +9	BAL +14	STG +6	MAN +5	PAR +1	NEW +5	SOU −38
Team	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	F1	F2	F3	F4	GF

Bold – Home game
X – Bye
Opponent for round listed above margin

Ladder

	Team	Pld	W	D	L	PF	PA	PD	Pts
1	St. George	18	13	1	4	398	239	+159	27
2	Balmain	18	13	0	5	293	241	+52	26
3	South Sydney	18	11	1	6	364	265	+99	23
4	Newtown	18	11	0	7	333	229	+104	22
5	Western Suburbs	18	11	0	7	276	221	+55	22
6	Manly-Warringah	18	7	3	8	323	269	+54	17
7	Canterbury-Bankstown	18	6	0	12	235	352	-117	12
8	North Sydney	18	5	1	12	218	324	-106	11
9	Eastern Suburbs	18	5	1	12	211	354	-143	11
10	Parramatta	18	4	1	13	224	381	-157	9

Ladder progression

• Numbers highlighted in green indicate that the team finished the round inside the top 4.
• Numbers highlighted in blue indicates the team finished first on the ladder in that round.
• Numbers highlighted in red indicates the team finished last place on the ladder in that round.

	Team	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18
1	St. George	2	4	6	8	8	10	12	12	12	13	15	17	19	21	23	23	25	27
2	Balmain	2	4	6	8	10	12	12	14	16	18	20	20	20	22	22	24	24	26
3	South Sydney	2	4	6	6	8	10	12	14	16	16	18	20	21	21	21	21	23	23
4	Newtown	0	2	4	4	6	8	10	12	14	16	18	18	20	20	20	20	22	22
5	Western Suburbs	2	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	6	8	8	10	12	14	16	18	20	22
6	Manly-Warringah	0	0	2	2	4	4	6	8	8	9	9	11	13	14	16	17	17	17
7	Canterbury-Bankstown	0	0	0	2	2	2	4	4	4	4	4	4	4	6	8	10	10	12
8	North Sydney	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	2	4	6	6	7	9	9	9	11
9	Eastern Suburbs	0	0	0	2	2	2	2	4	6	8	8	8	8	8	8	9	11	11
10	Parramatta	0	0	0	2	4	6	6	6	6	6	6	6	7	7	7	9	9	9

Finals

Home	Score	Away	Match Information
			Date and Time	Venue	Referee	Crowd
Playoff
Newtown	5–10	Western Suburbs	14 August 1956	Redfern Oval		20,920
Semifinals
South Sydney	45–7	Western Suburbs	18 August 1956	Sydney Cricket Ground	Col Pearce	51,775
St. George	30–25	Balmain	25 August 1956	Sydney Cricket Ground	Col Pearce	37,339
Preliminary Final
Balmain	36–33	South Sydney	1 September 1956	Sydney Cricket Ground	Darcy Lawler	42,350
Grand Final
St. George	18–12	Balmain	8 September 1956	Sydney Cricket Ground	Darcy Lawler	61,987

Grand Final

St George	Position	Balmain
Doug Fleming	FB	Keith Barnes
2. Ross Kite	WG	2. Arthur Lorimer
3. Merv Lees	CE	3. Geoff Hawkey
4. Kevin O'Brien	CE	4. Kevin Mosman
5. Tommy Ryan	WG	5. Terry McGovern
6. Peter Carroll	FE	6. Bill Harris
7. Bob Bugden	HB	7. Brian Staunton (c)
13. Kevin Brown	PR	13. Jack Moon
12. Ken Kearney (c)	HK	12. Neville Watt
11. Bryan Orrock	PR	11. Robert Heaney
26.Harry Melville	SR	10. Ron "Jake" Moses
9. Norm Provan	SR	9. Ron Potter
10. Billy Wilson	LK	8. Gus Gray
Norm Tipping	Coach	Norman Robinson

Up and coming Balmain fullback Keith Barnes came into the game with confidence, having booted 17 goals in his previous two games. In the most recent of those contests, the preliminary final against South Sydney, Tigers half-back, playmaker and captain Brian Staunton had been flattened by a Clive Churchill stiffarm tackle and as a consequence was still out-of-sorts on grand final day.

St George centre Merv Lees cracked his collar bone in a tackle in the 13th minute and hardman prop Billy Wilson moved out from the pack to play in the centres in spite of being constrained himself with a knee ligament injury. Wilson tormented Hawkey and Mosman in both attack and defence and set up both his own wingers for a number of long dashes. He was later selected by his teammates as Man of the Match with Kevin Brown, Bob Bugden and Norm Provan also starring in the game.

The sides were evenly matched for the first 38 minutes before a backline move from a scrum saw Dragons winger Tommy Ryan draw Barnes and pass to prop Kevin Brown who had freed himself from the scrum to be present in support.

Tries to Bugden and Kevin O'Brien came quickly after the break with Harry Melville's final try for the Dragons 18 minutes into the second half putting the game out of the Tigers' reach. Staunton responded with his second try for Balmain late in the game.

Norm Tipping had coached the Dragons to an excellent season result of 15 wins, 4 losses and 1 draw but would be ousted regardless from the coaching job shortly after the grand final. He was the loser in a power struggle with Dragons on-field leader Ken Kearney who that year had captained Australia to a three Test whitewash of New Zealand, had captained New South Wales to state victory over Queensland, won the Sunday Telegraph's Player of the Year award and ultimately captained the Saints to a premiership. Kearney had lost the coaching role to Tipping at the end of the 1955 season. At the end of 1956 the St George committee chose to back Kearney's fine football brain and his advanced English-learned strategies on attack, defense and conditioning in choosing him as their captain-coach to go forward. In the process they laid the foundation for the Dragons' record-breaking premiership stranglehold.

St George 18 (Tries: O'Brien, Bugden, Brown, Melville. Goals: Fleming 3.)

Balmain 12 (Tries: Staunton 2. Goals: Barnes 3.)

Player statistics

The following statistics are as of the conclusion of Round 18.

Top 5 point scorers Points Player Tries Goals Field Goals 171   Doug Fleming 3 80 1 158   Ron Willey 2 76 0 140   Keith Barnes 0 70 0 122   John Kell 0 61 0 120   Alan Arkey 0 59 1 Top 5 try scorers Tries Player 16   Tommy Ryan 14   Kevin O'Brien 14   Kevin Considine 14   Ray Ritchie 13   Ray Preston

Top 5 goal scorers Goals Player 80   Doug Fleming 76   Ron Willey 70   Keith Barnes 61   John Kell 59   Alan Arkey

References

External links

• The World of Rugby League
• Writer, Larry (1995) Never Before, Never Again, Pan MacMillan, Sydney
• 1956 J J Giltinan Shield at rleague.com^{[dead link]}
• NSWRFL season 1956 at rugbyleagueproject.org
• 1956 Final at Dragons History site