fbpx
Wikipedia

1941 United Australia Party leadership election

The United Australia Party (UAP) held a leadership election on 9 October 1941, following the resignation of Robert Menzies on the same day. Billy Hughes was elected as his replacement.

United Australia Party
leadership election, 1941

← 1939 9 October 1941 1943 →
 
Candidate Billy Hughes Allan McDonald Percy Spender
First Ballot Uncertain Uncertain Uncertain
Second Ballot 16? 15? Eliminated
Seat North Sydney (NSW) Corangamite (VIC) Warringah (NSW)

Leader before election

Robert Menzies

Elected Leader

Billy Hughes

Menzies had become UAP leader (and thus prime minister) in 1939, following the death of Joseph Lyons. The UAP-Country Coalition lost its slender majority at the 1940 election, and depended on the votes of two independents to stay in office.

On 29 August 1941, Menzies resigned the prime ministership after Labor turned down his offer to join a national unity government. He was succeeded by Country Party leader Arthur Fadden, who had been elected by a joint meeting of the Coalition parties. However, the Fadden government lasted only 40 days before being defeated after the two independents joined Labor in defeating Fadden's budget. John Curtin's Labor Party formed a new government on 7 October, with the Coalition parties forced into opposition.

On 9 October, Menzies called a meeting of the parliamentary UAP. He resigned the party's leadership, but not before calling for a vote to determine whether the UAP should form a joint opposition with the Country Party (with Fadden as opposition leader). After a long debate, a joint opposition was approved by 19 votes to 12, despite Menzies arguing against the proposal. As a result, he did not re-contest the party leadership. There were three candidates – former prime minister and attorney-general Billy Hughes, former army minister Percy Spender, and former external territories minister Allan McDonald. Spender was eliminated on the first ballot, and Hughes narrowly defeated McDonald on the second. The final tally of votes was not released, but some sources reported the margin to be only a single vote.[1][2] Hughes, who was 79 years old (although claiming to be 77), was viewed as "a stop-gap choice to give time for animosities to cool or a more formidable rival to Menzies to emerge".[3]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ NEW GOVERNMENT (Cont.), The Sydney Morning Herald, 9 October 1941.
  2. ^ Mr. Hughes Replaces Mr. Menzies, Launceston Examiner, 9 October 1941.
  3. ^ Fitzhardinge, Laurence (1979). William Morris Hughes: A Political Biography / Vol. 2: The Little Digger, 1914–1952. Angus & Robertson. p. 655. ISBN 0207132453.

1941, united, australia, party, leadership, election, united, australia, party, held, leadership, election, october, 1941, following, resignation, robert, menzies, same, billy, hughes, elected, replacement, united, australia, partyleadership, election, 1941, 1. The United Australia Party UAP held a leadership election on 9 October 1941 following the resignation of Robert Menzies on the same day Billy Hughes was elected as his replacement United Australia Partyleadership election 1941 1939 9 October 1941 1943 Candidate Billy Hughes Allan McDonald Percy Spender First Ballot Uncertain Uncertain Uncertain Second Ballot 16 15 Eliminated Seat North Sydney NSW Corangamite VIC Warringah NSW Leader before election Robert Menzies Elected Leader Billy Hughes Menzies had become UAP leader and thus prime minister in 1939 following the death of Joseph Lyons The UAP Country Coalition lost its slender majority at the 1940 election and depended on the votes of two independents to stay in office On 29 August 1941 Menzies resigned the prime ministership after Labor turned down his offer to join a national unity government He was succeeded by Country Party leader Arthur Fadden who had been elected by a joint meeting of the Coalition parties However the Fadden government lasted only 40 days before being defeated after the two independents joined Labor in defeating Fadden s budget John Curtin s Labor Party formed a new government on 7 October with the Coalition parties forced into opposition On 9 October Menzies called a meeting of the parliamentary UAP He resigned the party s leadership but not before calling for a vote to determine whether the UAP should form a joint opposition with the Country Party with Fadden as opposition leader After a long debate a joint opposition was approved by 19 votes to 12 despite Menzies arguing against the proposal As a result he did not re contest the party leadership There were three candidates former prime minister and attorney general Billy Hughes former army minister Percy Spender and former external territories minister Allan McDonald Spender was eliminated on the first ballot and Hughes narrowly defeated McDonald on the second The final tally of votes was not released but some sources reported the margin to be only a single vote 1 2 Hughes who was 79 years old although claiming to be 77 was viewed as a stop gap choice to give time for animosities to cool or a more formidable rival to Menzies to emerge 3 See also editFadden government 1943 Australian federal electionReferences edit NEW GOVERNMENT Cont The Sydney Morning Herald 9 October 1941 Mr Hughes Replaces Mr Menzies Launceston Examiner 9 October 1941 Fitzhardinge Laurence 1979 William Morris Hughes A Political Biography Vol 2 The Little Digger 1914 1952 Angus amp Robertson p 655 ISBN 0207132453 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1941 United Australia Party leadership election amp oldid 1210449075, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.