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1931 Latvian parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in Latvia on 3 and 4 October 1931.[1] The Latvian Social Democratic Workers' Party remained the largest party, winning 21 of the 100 seats.[2] They were the last elections held under the Constitution of Latvia before the 1934 coup d'état and the last competitive elections held under Latvian law until 1993.

1931 Latvian parliamentary election

← 1928 3–4 October 1931 1940 →
Party Leader % Seats +/–
LSDSP Pauls Kalniņš 19.23 21 −4
LZS Kārlis Ulmanis 12.25 14 −2
LKZKP Jāzeps Rancāns 8.16 8 +2
SZP 6.33 6 +1
Democratic Centre 6.24 6 +3
LJSP Ādolfs Bļodnieks 5.79 7 +3
LZPA Jezups Trasuns 5.04 5 +2
ADP Paul Schiemann 4.01 5 −1
PA Marģers Skujenieks 2.27 3 New
KNS Gustavs Reinhards 2.19 3 −1
ANNCCP 2.12 2 +1
KVDTP 2.12 2 New
JZA 1.96 2 New
Agudas Israel Mordehai Dubin 1.84 2 +1
APP 1.75 2 New
MKRA 1.57 1 0
Party of the Orthodox Jānis Pommers 1.25 1 −1
Mizrachi Mordechai Nurock 1.22 1 −1
LPAPKDS Leontin Spolianski 1.09 1 −1
Orthodox Voters 1.05 1 New
LDSTA 0.92 1 0
SNZ 0.87 1 New
KZAKSDF 0.86 1 New
NSZS 0.63 1 New
DVDASAA 0.62 1 New
LDS 0.61 1 0
KDLS 0.50 1 0
Prime Minister before Prime Minister after
Kārlis Ulmanis
LZS
Marģers Skujenieks
PA
Example of ballot paper from Riga constituency

Electoral system edit

For the elections the country was divided into five constituencies, electing a total of 100 MPs using proportional representation.[3] The list system used was made flexible, as voters were able to cross out candidates' names and replace them with names from other lists,[3] a system 35% of voters took advantage of.[3] Although 103 lists registered for the election, the number of competing lists dropped from 66 to 46.[4]

Results edit

PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Latvian Social Democratic Workers' Party186,00019.2321–4
Latvian Farmers' Union118,44312.2514–2
Democratic Centre60,3976.246+3
Latgalian Christian Peasant and Catholic Party78,8818.168+2
Trade Union Workers and Peasants Group61,2726.336+1
New Farmers-Small Landowners Party56,0215.797+3
Latgalian Farmer-Labour Party48,7955.045+2
Committee of the German Baltic Parties38,8054.015–1
Progressive Association21,9292.273New
Christian National Union21,2082.193–1
Party of Former Money Depositors20,5282.122+1
Russian Orthodox and Voters of Labour Nation20,5282.122New
New Farmers' Association18,9811.962New
Agudas Israel17,8451.842+1
United Polish Parties16,9281.752New
Party for Peace and Order15,1921.5710
Party of the Orthodox12,1071.251–1
Mizrachi11,7611.221–1
National Union11,1001.150–2
Women's Union10,6341.1000
Russian Public Workers' Association10,5561.091–1
Orthodox Voters10,1661.051New
Labour League of Latvia8,8510.9210
Association of Russian Peasants and Russian Public Workers8,2980.861New
Workers and Poor Peasants8,3780.871New
List for Riga Germans for Vidzeme6,1380.631New
Trade Association of Railwaymen, Government Employees, Craftsmen and Workers5,9760.621New
Latgalian Latvian Union5,8820.6110
Ceire Cion5,2740.550–1
United List of New Farmers – Small Landowners Party, Economic Centre and Dischargees5,0650.520New
Bund5,0440.520–1
Union of Christian and Working People4,8400.5010
Polish-Catholic Latvian Union of Poles4,2020.430–2
United List of Zemgale Jews3,7000.380New
Old Believers3,8570.400–2
Progressive Union and Democratic Centre3,7860.390New
Unsatisfied New Farmers, Small Landholders and Fishermen3,2880.340New
Courlanders' Association3,0940.320New
Progressive Peasants and New Peasants of Zemgale3,1090.320New
Lithuanian Catholics and Belarusians3,1050.320New
Jewish Progressive Association2,1160.220New
Association of Latvian Tenants1,8060.190New
Latvian Social Democratic Opposition Workers1,7780.180New
Latgalian Land Ploughmen, Radical Democrats and Soldier Liberators1,5560.160New
Total967,220100.001000
Valid votes967,22099.30
Invalid/blank votes6,8550.70
Total votes974,075100.00
Registered voters/turnout1,217,91479.98
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

References edit

  1. ^ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1122 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p1143
  3. ^ a b c Nohlen & Stöver, p1113
  4. ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p1105

1931, latvian, parliamentary, election, parliamentary, elections, were, held, latvia, october, 1931, latvian, social, democratic, workers, party, remained, largest, party, winning, seats, they, were, last, elections, held, under, constitution, latvia, before, . Parliamentary elections were held in Latvia on 3 and 4 October 1931 1 The Latvian Social Democratic Workers Party remained the largest party winning 21 of the 100 seats 2 They were the last elections held under the Constitution of Latvia before the 1934 coup d etat and the last competitive elections held under Latvian law until 1993 1931 Latvian parliamentary election 1928 3 4 October 1931 1940 Party Leader Seats LSDSP Pauls Kalnins 19 23 21 4LZS Karlis Ulmanis 12 25 14 2LKZKP Jazeps Rancans 8 16 8 2SZP 6 33 6 1Democratic Centre 6 24 6 3LJSP Adolfs Blodnieks 5 79 7 3LZPA Jezups Trasuns 5 04 5 2ADP Paul Schiemann 4 01 5 1PA Margers Skujenieks 2 27 3 NewKNS Gustavs Reinhards 2 19 3 1ANNCCP 2 12 2 1KVDTP 2 12 2 NewJZA 1 96 2 NewAgudas Israel Mordehai Dubin 1 84 2 1APP 1 75 2 NewMKRA 1 57 1 0Party of the Orthodox Janis Pommers 1 25 1 1Mizrachi Mordechai Nurock 1 22 1 1LPAPKDS Leontin Spolianski 1 09 1 1Orthodox Voters 1 05 1 NewLDSTA 0 92 1 0SNZ 0 87 1 NewKZAKSDF 0 86 1 NewNSZS 0 63 1 NewDVDASAA 0 62 1 NewLDS 0 61 1 0KDLS 0 50 1 0Prime Minister before Prime Minister afterKarlis UlmanisLZS Margers SkujenieksPAExample of ballot paper from Riga constituencyElectoral system editFor the elections the country was divided into five constituencies electing a total of 100 MPs using proportional representation 3 The list system used was made flexible as voters were able to cross out candidates names and replace them with names from other lists 3 a system 35 of voters took advantage of 3 Although 103 lists registered for the election the number of competing lists dropped from 66 to 46 4 Results editPartyVotes Seats Latvian Social Democratic Workers Party186 00019 2321 4Latvian Farmers Union118 44312 2514 2Democratic Centre60 3976 246 3Latgalian Christian Peasant and Catholic Party78 8818 168 2Trade Union Workers and Peasants Group61 2726 336 1New Farmers Small Landowners Party56 0215 797 3Latgalian Farmer Labour Party48 7955 045 2Committee of the German Baltic Parties38 8054 015 1Progressive Association21 9292 273NewChristian National Union21 2082 193 1Party of Former Money Depositors20 5282 122 1Russian Orthodox and Voters of Labour Nation20 5282 122NewNew Farmers Association18 9811 962NewAgudas Israel17 8451 842 1United Polish Parties16 9281 752NewParty for Peace and Order15 1921 5710Party of the Orthodox12 1071 251 1Mizrachi11 7611 221 1National Union11 1001 150 2Women s Union10 6341 1000Russian Public Workers Association10 5561 091 1Orthodox Voters10 1661 051NewLabour League of Latvia8 8510 9210Association of Russian Peasants and Russian Public Workers8 2980 861NewWorkers and Poor Peasants8 3780 871NewList for Riga Germans for Vidzeme6 1380 631NewTrade Association of Railwaymen Government Employees Craftsmen and Workers5 9760 621NewLatgalian Latvian Union5 8820 6110Ceire Cion5 2740 550 1United List of New Farmers Small Landowners Party Economic Centre and Dischargees5 0650 520NewBund5 0440 520 1Union of Christian and Working People4 8400 5010Polish Catholic Latvian Union of Poles4 2020 430 2United List of Zemgale Jews3 7000 380NewOld Believers3 8570 400 2Progressive Union and Democratic Centre3 7860 390NewUnsatisfied New Farmers Small Landholders and Fishermen3 2880 340NewCourlanders Association3 0940 320NewProgressive Peasants and New Peasants of Zemgale3 1090 320NewLithuanian Catholics and Belarusians3 1050 320NewJewish Progressive Association2 1160 220NewAssociation of Latvian Tenants1 8060 190NewLatvian Social Democratic Opposition Workers1 7780 180NewLatgalian Land Ploughmen Radical Democrats and Soldier Liberators1 5560 160NewTotal967 220100 001000Valid votes967 22099 30Invalid blank votes6 8550 70Total votes974 075100 00Registered voters turnout1 217 91479 98Source Nohlen amp StoverReferences edit Dieter Nohlen amp Philip Stover 2010 Elections in Europe A data handbook p1122 ISBN 978 3 8329 5609 7 Nohlen amp Stover p1143 a b c Nohlen amp Stover p1113 Nohlen amp Stover p1105 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1931 Latvian parliamentary election amp oldid 1162999261, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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