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1920 Czechoslovak parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in Czechoslovakia on 18 and 25 April 1920.[2] Members of the Chamber of Deputies were elected on 18 April and members of the Senate on 25 April.[3] The elections had initially been planned for mid- or late 1919, but had been postponed.[4]

1920 Czechoslovak parliamentary election

18 and 25 April 1920 1925 →
Chamber of Deputies

281 of the 300 seats in the Chamber of Deputies
141 seats needed for a majority
Party Leader % Seats
ČSDSD Antonín Němec 25.65 74
ČSL Jan Šrámek 11.29 33
DSAP Josef Seliger 11.12 31
RSZML Antonín Švehla 9.74 28
ČSNS Václav Klofáč 8.08 24
ČsND Karel Kramář 6.25 19
DNPDNSAP Ernst Storch 5.30 15
SNRS Pavel Blaho 3.91 12
BdL Franz Křepek 3.90 11
DCVP 3.43 10
OKSZP Jenő Lelley 2.25 5
ČŽOS Rudolf Mlčoch 1.98 6
UDPS 1.75 4
DDFP 1.70 5
SSČLP František Modráček 0.94 3
OMKFP 0.43 1
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Senate

All 142 seats in the Senate
82 seats needed for a majority
Party Leader % Seats
ČSDSD Antonín Němec 28.07 41
ČSL Jan Šrámek 11.91 18
DSAP Josef Seliger 11.35 16
RSZML Antonín Švehla 10.15 14
ČSNS Václav Klofáč 7.15 10
ČsND Karel Kramář 6.78 10
DNPDNSAP Ernst Storch 5.75 8
BdL Franz Křepek 4.03 6
SNRS Pavel Blaho 3.47 6
DCVP 2.70 4
ČŽOS Rudolf Mlčoch 2.06 3
OKSZP Jenő Lelley 1.92 2
OMKFP 0.77 1
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
Chamber of Deputies results. Elections were not held in the bright yellow areas; in Ruthenia they were delayed until 1924 due to security concerns[1]

Results edit

281 of the 300 Chamber of Deputies seats 281 were unfilled as elections were not held in Hlučín Region (part of the Moravská Ostrava electoral district, resulting in one less deputy being elected from that district), the Těšín electoral district (nine deputies) and the Užhorod electoral district (nine deputies).[5][6][7][8] 16 parties won parliamentary representation.[9] Voter turnout was 90% for the Chamber election and 76% for the Senate.[10]

The Czechoslovak Social Democratic Workers' Party (ČSDSD) emerged as the largest party in the 1920 election, with 26% of the vote and 74 seats in the Chamber of Deputies and 28% of the vote and 41 seats in the Senate and 41 senators elected.[3] Amongst the Czech voters, the 1920 election outcome was marked by remarkable stability compared to the 1911 election.[11] The gap between Czech socialist and bourgeois parties had only moved by 0.4% compared to the 1911 result.[11]

Chamber of Deputies edit

 
PartyVotes%Seats
Czechoslovak Social Democratic Workers' Party1,590,52025.6574
Czechoslovak People's Party-Slovak People's Party699,72811.2933
German Social Democratic Workers' Party689,58911.1231
Republican Party of the Czechoslovak Countryside603,6189.7428
Czechoslovak Socialist Party500,8218.0824
Czechoslovak National Democracy387,5526.2519
German National PartyGerman National Socialist Workers' Party328,7355.3015
Slovak National and Peasant Party242,0453.9012
Farmers' League241,7473.9011
German Christian Social People's Party212,9133.4310
Provincial Christian-Socialist Party139,3552.255
Czechoslovak Traders' Party122,8131.986
Hungarian-German Social Democratic Party108,5461.754
German Democratic Freedom Party105,4491.705
Associated Jewish Parties 79,7141.290
Socialist Party of the Czechoslovak Working People58,5800.943
Party of Smallholders, Homeowners and Entrepreneurs of Czechoslovakia42,6700.690
Hungarian Provincial Party of Smallholders and Agrarians26,5200.431
German Free Social Party7,6300.120
Independent Party of Small People5,2520.080
Hungarian National Party4,2140.070
Slavic Socialist Party2,0240.030
Total6,200,035100.00281
Registered voters/turnout6,917,956

Senate edit

PartyVotes%Seats
Czechoslovak Social Democratic Workers' Party1,466,95828.0741
Czechoslovak People's Party-Slovak People's Party622,40611.9118
German Social Democratic Workers' Party593,34411.3516
Republican Party of the Czechoslovak Countryside530,38810.1514
Czechoslovak Socialist Party373,9137.1510
Czechoslovak National Democracy354,5616.7810
German National PartyGerman National Socialist Workers' Party300,2875.758
Farmers' League210,7004.036
Slovak National and Peasant Party181,2893.476
German Christian Social People's Party141,3342.704
Czechoslovak Traders' Party107,6742.063
Provincial Christian-Socialist Party100,6581.932
Associated Jewish Parties59,9131.150
Hungarian Provincial Smallholders' and Farmers' Part40,3020.771
Party of Smallholders, Homeowners and Entrepreneurs of Czechoslovakia21,9310.420
German Democratic Freedom Party21,1990.413
Other German parties96,9041.85
Socialist Party of the Czechoslovak Working People3,0500.060
Total5,226,811100.00142
Registered voters/turnout6,917,956
Source: Nohlen & Stöver,. Electoral Office

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Národní shromáždění republiky Československé v prvém desítiletí. Praha: Národní shromáždění ČSR. Poslanecká sněmovna. Předsednictvo. p. 1339.
  2. ^ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p471 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
  3. ^ a b Richard Crampton; Benjamin Crampton (11 June 2016). Atlas of Eastern Europe in the Twentieth Century. Routledge. pp. 58–60. ISBN 978-1-317-79952-8.
  4. ^ Duin, P.C. van. Central European Cross-roads: Social Democracy and National Revolution in Bratislava (Pressburg), 1867–1921 2011-07-24 at the Wayback Machine
  5. ^ Jahrbuch des öffentlichen Rechts der Gegenwart. Vol. 17–18. J. C. B. Mohr (P. Siebeck). 1929. p. 241.
  6. ^ Otto Bauer (1926). Der Kampf: sozialdemokratische Monatsschrift. Vol. 19. Verlag Volksbuchhandlung. p. 12.
  7. ^ "Volkswohl"; wissenschaftliche Monatsschrift. Vol. 11–12. 1920. p. 205.
  8. ^ Mads Ole Balling (1991). Von Reval bis Bukarest: Einleitung, Systematik, Quellen und Methoden, Estland, Lettland, Litauen, Polen, Tschechoslowakei. Dokumentation Verlag. p. 417. ISBN 978-87-983829-3-5.
  9. ^ Joseph Lee (1989). Ireland, 1912–1985: Politics and Society. Cambridge University Press. p. 80. ISBN 978-0-521-37741-6.
  10. ^ Nohlen & Stöver, p472
  11. ^ a b Carol Skalnik Leff (14 July 2014). National Conflict in Czechoslovakia: The Making and Remaking of a State, 1918–1987. Princeton University Press. pp. 48–49, 67. ISBN 978-1-4008-5921-4.

1920, czechoslovak, parliamentary, election, parliamentary, elections, were, held, czechoslovakia, april, 1920, members, chamber, deputies, were, elected, april, members, senate, april, elections, initially, been, planned, late, 1919, been, postponed, april, 1. Parliamentary elections were held in Czechoslovakia on 18 and 25 April 1920 2 Members of the Chamber of Deputies were elected on 18 April and members of the Senate on 25 April 3 The elections had initially been planned for mid or late 1919 but had been postponed 4 1920 Czechoslovak parliamentary election18 and 25 April 1920 1925 Chamber of Deputies281 of the 300 seats in the Chamber of Deputies141 seats needed for a majorityParty Leader SeatsCSDSD Antonin Nemec 25 65 74CSL Jan Sramek 11 29 33DSAP Josef Seliger 11 12 31RSZML Antonin Svehla 9 74 28CSNS Vaclav Klofac 8 08 24CsND Karel Kramar 6 25 19DNP DNSAP Ernst Storch 5 30 15SNRS Pavel Blaho 3 91 12BdL Franz Krepek 3 90 11DCVP 3 43 10OKSZP Jeno Lelley 2 25 5CZOS Rudolf Mlcoch 1 98 6UDPS 1 75 4DDFP 1 70 5SSCLP Frantisek Modracek 0 94 3OMKFP 0 43 1This lists parties that won seats See the complete results below SenateAll 142 seats in the Senate82 seats needed for a majorityParty Leader SeatsCSDSD Antonin Nemec 28 07 41CSL Jan Sramek 11 91 18DSAP Josef Seliger 11 35 16RSZML Antonin Svehla 10 15 14CSNS Vaclav Klofac 7 15 10CsND Karel Kramar 6 78 10DNP DNSAP Ernst Storch 5 75 8BdL Franz Krepek 4 03 6SNRS Pavel Blaho 3 47 6DCVP 2 70 4CZOS Rudolf Mlcoch 2 06 3OKSZP Jeno Lelley 1 92 2OMKFP 0 77 1This lists parties that won seats See the complete results below Chamber of Deputies results Elections were not held in the bright yellow areas in Ruthenia they were delayed until 1924 due to security concerns 1 Prime Minister before Prime Minister afterVlastimil TusarCSDSD Vlastimil TusarCSDSD Contents 1 Results 1 1 Chamber of Deputies 1 2 Senate 2 See also 3 ReferencesResults edit281 of the 300 Chamber of Deputies seats 281 were unfilled as elections were not held in Hlucin Region part of the Moravska Ostrava electoral district resulting in one less deputy being elected from that district the Tesin electoral district nine deputies and the Uzhorod electoral district nine deputies 5 6 7 8 16 parties won parliamentary representation 9 Voter turnout was 90 for the Chamber election and 76 for the Senate 10 The Czechoslovak Social Democratic Workers Party CSDSD emerged as the largest party in the 1920 election with 26 of the vote and 74 seats in the Chamber of Deputies and 28 of the vote and 41 seats in the Senate and 41 senators elected 3 Amongst the Czech voters the 1920 election outcome was marked by remarkable stability compared to the 1911 election 11 The gap between Czech socialist and bourgeois parties had only moved by 0 4 compared to the 1911 result 11 Chamber of Deputies edit nbsp PartyVotes SeatsCzechoslovak Social Democratic Workers Party1 590 52025 6574Czechoslovak People s Party Slovak People s Party699 72811 2933German Social Democratic Workers Party689 58911 1231Republican Party of the Czechoslovak Countryside603 6189 7428Czechoslovak Socialist Party500 8218 0824Czechoslovak National Democracy387 5526 2519German National Party German National Socialist Workers Party328 7355 3015Slovak National and Peasant Party242 0453 9012Farmers League241 7473 9011German Christian Social People s Party212 9133 4310Provincial Christian Socialist Party139 3552 255Czechoslovak Traders Party122 8131 986Hungarian German Social Democratic Party108 5461 754German Democratic Freedom Party105 4491 705Associated Jewish Parties79 7141 290Socialist Party of the Czechoslovak Working People58 5800 943Party of Smallholders Homeowners and Entrepreneurs of Czechoslovakia42 6700 690Hungarian Provincial Party of Smallholders and Agrarians26 5200 431German Free Social Party7 6300 120Independent Party of Small People5 2520 080Hungarian National Party4 2140 070Slavic Socialist Party2 0240 030Total6 200 035100 00281Registered voters turnout6 917 956 Senate edit PartyVotes SeatsCzechoslovak Social Democratic Workers Party1 466 95828 0741Czechoslovak People s Party Slovak People s Party622 40611 9118German Social Democratic Workers Party593 34411 3516Republican Party of the Czechoslovak Countryside530 38810 1514Czechoslovak Socialist Party373 9137 1510Czechoslovak National Democracy354 5616 7810German National Party German National Socialist Workers Party300 2875 758Farmers League210 7004 036Slovak National and Peasant Party181 2893 476German Christian Social People s Party141 3342 704Czechoslovak Traders Party107 6742 063Provincial Christian Socialist Party100 6581 932Associated Jewish Parties59 9131 150Hungarian Provincial Smallholders and Farmers Part40 3020 771Party of Smallholders Homeowners and Entrepreneurs of Czechoslovakia21 9310 420German Democratic Freedom Party21 1990 413Other German parties96 9041 85Socialist Party of the Czechoslovak Working People3 0500 060Total5 226 811100 00142Registered voters turnout6 917 956 Source Nohlen amp Stover Electoral OfficeSee also editList of members of the National Assembly of Czechoslovakia 1920 1925 References edit Narodni shromazdeni republiky Ceskoslovenske v prvem desitileti Praha Narodni shromazdeni CSR Poslanecka snemovna Predsednictvo p 1339 Dieter Nohlen amp Philip Stover 2010 Elections in Europe A data handbook p471 ISBN 978 3 8329 5609 7 a b Richard Crampton Benjamin Crampton 11 June 2016 Atlas of Eastern Europe in the Twentieth Century Routledge pp 58 60 ISBN 978 1 317 79952 8 Duin P C van Central European Cross roads Social Democracy and National Revolution in Bratislava Pressburg 1867 1921 Archived 2011 07 24 at the Wayback Machine Jahrbuch des offentlichen Rechts der Gegenwart Vol 17 18 J C B Mohr P Siebeck 1929 p 241 Otto Bauer 1926 Der Kampf sozialdemokratische Monatsschrift Vol 19 Verlag Volksbuchhandlung p 12 Volkswohl wissenschaftliche Monatsschrift Vol 11 12 1920 p 205 Mads Ole Balling 1991 Von Reval bis Bukarest Einleitung Systematik Quellen und Methoden Estland Lettland Litauen Polen Tschechoslowakei Dokumentation Verlag p 417 ISBN 978 87 983829 3 5 Joseph Lee 1989 Ireland 1912 1985 Politics and Society Cambridge University Press p 80 ISBN 978 0 521 37741 6 Nohlen amp Stover p472 a b Carol Skalnik Leff 14 July 2014 National Conflict in Czechoslovakia The Making and Remaking of a State 1918 1987 Princeton University Press pp 48 49 67 ISBN 978 1 4008 5921 4 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1920 Czechoslovak parliamentary election amp oldid 1197762977, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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