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1914 Burdur earthquake

The 1914 Burdur earthquake (also called the Afyon-Bolvadin earthquake) occurred at 00:07 local time (22:07 UTC) on 4 October. It was estimated to be 7.0 on the surface wave magnitude scale with a maximum intensity of IX (Violent) on the Mercalli intensity scale. It was centered near Lake Burdur in southwestern Anatolia and the mainshock and subsequent fire destroyed more than 17,000 homes,[1] and caused 2,344 casualties.

1914 Burdur earthquake
UTC time1914-10-03 22:07:07
ISC event914008
USGS-ANSSComCat
Local dateOctober 4, 1914 (1914-10-04)
Local time00:07
Magnitude7.0 Ms[1]
Epicenter37°49′N 30°16′E / 37.82°N 30.27°E / 37.82; 30.27Coordinates: 37°49′N 30°16′E / 37.82°N 30.27°E / 37.82; 30.27
Areas affectedOttoman Empire
Max. intensityIX (Violent) [2]
Casualties2,344[3]

Earthquake

The earthquake, along with several others in 1959 and 1971, occurred along the Fethiye-Burdur fault zone, a parallel and discontinuous series of fault segments.[4] No unambiguous fault displacement has been found that is related to the event, but a 23 km (14 mi) portion of the southeast coast of Lake Burdur experienced subsidence of up to 150 centimeters (59 in) and this may indicate that the event was due to normal faulting with a strike of N45°E.[1]

Damage

In Burdur nearly all homes were destroyed along with other significant and historical monuments. Kilinc was destroyed and in Keciborlu around 85 percent of the houses were lost. In the city of Isparta the great Mosque was destroyed along with more than half of the homes. Other villages were also impacted as far as 60 kilometers (37 mi) from the epicenter.[1]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d NGDC. "Comments for the Significant Earthquake". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 28 August 2010.
  2. ^ Boğaziçi Üniversitesi. "Bogazici University Kandilli Observatory and Earthquake Research Institute National Earthquake Monitoring Center (NEMC) List of earthquakes 1900–2004 (Büyük Depremler)" (in Turkish). Retrieved 28 August 2010.
  3. ^ Ozer, N. (2006). "New information on earthquake history of the Aksehir-Afyon Graben System, Turkey, since the second half of 18th century" (PDF). Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences. European Geosciences Union. 6 (6): 1020. Bibcode:2006NHESS...6.1017O. doi:10.5194/nhess-6-1017-2006.
  4. ^ Yagmurlu, Fuzuli; Özgür, Nevzat; Pavlides, Spiros; Chatzipetros, Alexandros; Kamaci, Züheyr; Pinar, Ali; Görmüş, Muhittin; Senturk, Murat; Sener, Erhan; Uysal, Kubilay (2008). (PDF). Süleyman Demirel University. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 22, 2012. Retrieved July 28, 2012.

External links

  • The International Seismological Centre has a bibliography and/or authoritative data for this event.

1914, burdur, earthquake, also, called, afyon, bolvadin, earthquake, occurred, local, time, october, estimated, surface, wave, magnitude, scale, with, maximum, intensity, violent, mercalli, intensity, scale, centered, near, lake, burdur, southwestern, anatolia. The 1914 Burdur earthquake also called the Afyon Bolvadin earthquake occurred at 00 07 local time 22 07 UTC on 4 October It was estimated to be 7 0 on the surface wave magnitude scale with a maximum intensity of IX Violent on the Mercalli intensity scale It was centered near Lake Burdur in southwestern Anatolia and the mainshock and subsequent fire destroyed more than 17 000 homes 1 and caused 2 344 casualties 1914 Burdur earthquakeUTC time1914 10 03 22 07 07ISC event914008USGS ANSSComCatLocal dateOctober 4 1914 1914 10 04 Local time00 07Magnitude7 0 Ms 1 Epicenter37 49 N 30 16 E 37 82 N 30 27 E 37 82 30 27 Coordinates 37 49 N 30 16 E 37 82 N 30 27 E 37 82 30 27Areas affectedOttoman EmpireMax intensityIX Violent 2 Casualties2 344 3 Contents 1 Earthquake 2 Damage 3 See also 4 References 5 External linksEarthquake EditThe earthquake along with several others in 1959 and 1971 occurred along the Fethiye Burdur fault zone a parallel and discontinuous series of fault segments 4 No unambiguous fault displacement has been found that is related to the event but a 23 km 14 mi portion of the southeast coast of Lake Burdur experienced subsidence of up to 150 centimeters 59 in and this may indicate that the event was due to normal faulting with a strike of N45 E 1 Damage EditIn Burdur nearly all homes were destroyed along with other significant and historical monuments Kilinc was destroyed and in Keciborlu around 85 percent of the houses were lost In the city of Isparta the great Mosque was destroyed along with more than half of the homes Other villages were also impacted as far as 60 kilometers 37 mi from the epicenter 1 See also EditList of earthquakes in 1914 List of earthquakes in TurkeyReferences Edit a b c d NGDC Comments for the Significant Earthquake National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Retrieved 28 August 2010 Bogazici Universitesi Bogazici University Kandilli Observatory and Earthquake Research Institute National Earthquake Monitoring Center NEMC List of earthquakes 1900 2004 Buyuk Depremler in Turkish Retrieved 28 August 2010 Ozer N 2006 New information on earthquake history of the Aksehir Afyon Graben System Turkey since the second half of 18th century PDF Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences European Geosciences Union 6 6 1020 Bibcode 2006NHESS 6 1017O doi 10 5194 nhess 6 1017 2006 Yagmurlu Fuzuli Ozgur Nevzat Pavlides Spiros Chatzipetros Alexandros Kamaci Zuheyr Pinar Ali Gormus Muhittin Senturk Murat Sener Erhan Uysal Kubilay 2008 Seismotectonic features of Aegean Peloponnisos plate and the position of the Fethiye Burdur Fault Zone SW Turkey PDF Suleyman Demirel University Archived from the original PDF on May 22 2012 Retrieved July 28 2012 External links EditThe International Seismological Centre has a bibliography and or authoritative data for this event Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1914 Burdur earthquake amp oldid 1125236384, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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