1904 Summer Olympics medal table
The 1904 Summer Olympics were held in St. Louis, Missouri, United States from July 1 to November 23, 1904, as part of the St. Louis World's Fair.
| 1904 Summer Olympics medals | |
|---|---|
| Location | St. Louis, United States |
| Highlights | |
| Most gold medals | United States (78) |
| Most total medals | United States (231) |
A total of 651 athletes from 12 nations participated in 95 events in 16 sports at these games.[1][2]
Nine participating nations earned medals, in addition to four medals won by mixed teams. In the early Olympic Games, several team events were contested by athletes from multiple nations.[3] Retroactively, the IOC created the designation "mixed team" (with the country code ZZX) to refer to these groups of athletes. Some athletes won medals both individually and as part of a mixed team, so these medals are tabulated under different nations in the official counts.[4]
The United States won 231 medals, setting a record that still stands today. The Soviet Union came closest to beating the record with 195 medals at the 1980 Summer Olympics, which currently is second all-time. The 1980 Soviets, however, won 80 gold medals and, the United States subsequently won 83 gold medals in the 1984 Summer Olympics, which is the all-time record.[4] Gold medals were awarded to event winners for the first time at the 1904 games. Prior to that, a silver medal was awarded to first-place finishers and a bronze medal to second-place finishers.[5][6]
Medal table edit
This is the full table of the medal count of the 1904 Summer Olympics, based on the medal count of the International Olympic Committee (IOC). There are sources, besides the International Olympic Committee (IOC), that display variations in the medal totals, but as the governing body of the Olympic Games, the IOC is considered the most authoritative source for the purposes of this article. These rankings sort by the number of gold medals earned by a country. The number of silver medals is taken into consideration next and then the number of bronze medals. If, after the above, countries are still tied, equal ranking is given and they are listed alphabetically. This follows the system used by the IOC.[4]
Host nation (United States)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States* | 76 | 78 | 77 | 231 |
| 2 | Germany | 4 | 5 | 6 | 15 |
| 3 | Canada | 4 | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| 4 | Cuba | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| 5 | Hungary | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| Mixed team | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 | |
| 7 | Norway | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 8 | Austria | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 9 | Great Britain | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 10 | Switzerland | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| 11 | Greece | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 12 | Australia | 0 | 3 | 1 | 4 |
| 13 | France | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Totals (13 entries) | 97 | 92 | 91 | 280 | |
Changes in medal standings edit
- Key
※ Disqualified athlete(s)
| Ruling date | Sport/Event | Athlete (NOC) | Total | Notes | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| November 1905 | Boxing Men's Lightweight | Jack Egan (USA) ※ | −1 | −1 | Jack Egan won two olympic medals in boxing, a silver medal in the lightweight category losing to Harry Spanjer in the final and a tied bronze medal in the welterweight category against fellow American boxer, Joseph Lydon. By the rules of the AAU it was illegal to fight under an assumed name. (Egan's actual name was Frank Joseph Floyd.) In November 1905 the AAU disqualified Egan from all AAU competitions and he had to return all his prizes including his two Olympics medals.[7][8] | ||
| Russell van Horn (USA) | +1 | −1 | 0 | ||||
| Peter Sturholdt (USA) | +1 | 0 | |||||
| Boxing Men's Welterweight | Jack Egan (USA) ※ | −1 | −1 | ||||
| Joseph Lydon (USA) | +1 | +1 |
References edit
- ^ "St. Louis 1904–Games of the III Olympiad". International Olympic Committee. from the original on August 15, 2008. Retrieved August 15, 2008.
- ^ Sullivan, James E. (1905). (PDF). New York: American Sports Publishing Company. p. 221. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 29, 2011. Retrieved August 15, 2008.
- ^ . TSN. Archived from the original on June 18, 2008. Retrieved May 6, 2008.
- ^ a b c "St. Louis 1904 – Medal Table". International Olympic Committee. from the original on August 15, 2008. Retrieved August 15, 2008.
- ^ Mallon, Bill (1998). The 1900 Olympic Games, Results for All Competitors in All Events, with Commentary. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers. ISBN 0-7864-0378-0.
- ^ Lucas, Charles J. P. (1904). The Olympic Games 1904 (PDF). St. Louis: Woodward and Tiernan Printing Company. Retrieved August 15, 2008.
- ^ November 1905 Egan disqualified 5 September 2012 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Frank Floyd". Olympedia. 2021. Retrieved April 4, 2024.
External links edit
- "St Louis 1904". Olympics.com. International Olympic Committee.
- "1904 Summer Olympics". Olympedia.com. Retrieved February 24, 2021.
- "Olympic Analytics/1904_1". olympanalyt.com.