1880 in Wales

This article is about the particular significance of the year 1880 to Wales and its people.

← 1879 1878 1877 1876 1875 1880 in Wales → 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885
Centuries:	17th 18th 19th 20th 21st
Decades:	1860s 1870s 1880s 1890s 1900s
See also:	List of years in Wales Timeline of Welsh history 1880 in The United Kingdom Scotland Elsewhere

Incumbents

For United Kingdom incumbents, see 1880 in the United Kingdom § Incumbents.

• Archdruid of the National Eisteddfod of Wales – Clwydfardd^[1]

• Lord Lieutenant of Anglesey – William Owen Stanley^[2][3][4][5]
• Lord Lieutenant of Brecknockshire – Joseph Bailey, 1st Baron Glanusk^[6]
• Lord Lieutenant of Caernarvonshire – Edward Douglas-Pennant, 1st Baron Penrhyn^[7]
• Lord Lieutenant of Cardiganshire – Edward Pryse^[8][3]
• Lord Lieutenant of Carmarthenshire – John Campbell, 2nd Earl Cawdor
• Lord Lieutenant of Denbighshire – William Cornwallis-West
• Lord Lieutenant of Flintshire – Hugh Robert Hughes
• Lord Lieutenant of Glamorgan – Christopher Rice Mansel Talbot^[9]
• Lord Lieutenant of Merionethshire – Edward Lloyd-Mostyn, 2nd Baron Mostyn^[10]
• Lord Lieutenant of Monmouthshire – Henry Somerset, 8th Duke of Beaufort^[11]
• Lord Lieutenant of Montgomeryshire – Edward Herbert, 3rd Earl of Powis^[12]
• Lord Lieutenant of Pembrokeshire – William Edwardes, 4th Baron Kensington^[3]
• Lord Lieutenant of Radnorshire – Arthur Walsh, 2nd Baron Ormathwaite

• Bishop of Bangor – James Colquhoun Campbell^[13][14]
• Bishop of Llandaff – Alfred Ollivant^[15]
• Bishop of St Asaph – Joshua Hughes^[16][15]
• Bishop of St Davids – Basil Jones^[15][17]

Events

• 25 February – The Resurgam, an early mechanically-powered submarine, sinks off Rhyl.^[18]
• 10 March – Six miners are killed in an accident at the Bedwellty Colliery, Tredegar.
• 29 April – At the United Kingdom general election, Wales elects 28 Liberal MPs. David Davies, Llandinam, is returned unopposed as member for Cardigan.
• 17 June – The rebuilt Holyhead railway station and inner harbour are officially opened by the Prince of Wales.^[19]
• 15 July – 120 miners are killed in an accident at the Risca Colliery.
• 3 August – Nine miners are killed in an accident at the Bersham Colliery in Wrexham.
• 10 December – 101 miners are killed in an accident at the Penygraig Colliery, Rhondda.^[20]

Arts and literature

• Beriah Gwynfe Evans – Owain Glyndwr, one of the first full-length plays in the Welsh language, is first performed at Llanberis.^[21]

Awards

National Eisteddfod of Wales held at Caernarfon (first "official" National Eisteddfod)

• Chair – W. B. Joseph, "Athrilyth"^[22]
• Crown – Ellis Roberts (Elis Wyn o Wyrfai)

New books

• Sir William Boyd Dawkins – Early Man in Britain and his place in the Tertiary Period
• Amy Dillwyn – The Rebecca Rioter

Music

• Joseph Parry – Emmanuel (cantata)

Sport

• Football – The Druids of Rhiwabon win the Welsh Cup for the first time.
• Rugby union – Cwmbran RFC and Crumlin RFC are founded.
• Yachting – Penarth Yacht Club is founded as Penarth Boat Club.

Births

• 31 January – Phil Hopkins, Wales international rugby player (died 1966)
• 12 February – William Joseph Rhys, writer (died 1967)^[23]
• 17 March – Harry Grindell Matthews, inventor (died 1941)
• 8 April – Thomas Thomas, boxing champion (died 1911)^[24]
• 19 April – Jack Jenkins, Wales international rugby player (died 1971)
• 30 April – George Maitland Lloyd Davies, pacifist (died 1949)^[25]
• 9 May – Thomas Scott-Ellis, 8th Baron Howard de Walden, patron of the arts (died 1946)^[26]
• 11 May – David Davies, 1st Baron Davies, politician (died 1944)
• 22 May
  • Dr Teddy Morgan, Wales international rugby player (died 1947)
  • Robert John Rowlands ('Meuryn'), journalist and poet (died 1967)
• 31 May – Edward Tegla Davies, author (died 1967)^[27]
• 22 June – Rhys Gabe, rugby player (died 1967)
• 27 July – Percy Baker, gymnast (died 1957)^[28]
• 2 September – Isaac Daniel Hooson, poet (died 1948)^[29]
• 15 September – William Charles Williams, VC recipient (died 1915)
• 20 September – Ernie Jenkins, Wales international rugby player (died 1958)

Deaths

• 6 January – John Thomas ('Minimus'), minister and author, 71^[30]
• 12 February – John Whitehead Greaves, slate mine proprietor, 72^[31]
• 2 March – Charles Meredith, Tasmanian politician, 68^[32]
• 12 April – Thomas Joseph Brown, Roman Catholic bishop, 81^[33]
• 23 April – Robert Thomas ('Ap Vychan'), minister and writer, 70^[34]
• 10 May – David Charles II, hymn-writer, 76?^[35]
• 21 August – Evan Mathew Richards, politician, 68^[36]
• 30 August – Mordecai Jones, industrialist, 67^[37]
• 9 September – William Watkin Edward Wynne, politician and antiquarian, 78^[38]

See also

• 1880 in Ireland

References

1. Daniel Williams. "GRIFFITH, DAVID (Clwydfardd; 1800–1894)". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
2. Edward Breese (1873). Kalendars of Gwynedd; or, Chronological lists of lords-lieutenant [&c.] ... for the counties of Anglesey, Caernarvon, and Merioneth. p. 24.
3. J.C. Sainty (1979). List of Lieutenants of Counties of England and Wales 1660-1974. London: Swift Printers (Sales) Ltd.
4. Nicholas, Thomas (1991). Annals and antiquities of the counties and county families of Wales. Baltimore: Genealogical Pub. Co. p. 695. ISBN 9780806313146.
5. Cylchgrawn Hanes Cymru. University of Wales Press. 1992. p. 169.
6. Edwin Poole (1886). The Illustrated History and Biography of Brecknockshire from the Earliest Times to the Present Day: Containing the General History, Antiquities, Sepulchral Monuments and Inscriptions. Edwin Poole. p. 378.
7. Edward Breese (1873). Kalendars of Gwynedd; or, Chronological lists of lords-lieutenant [&c.] ... for the counties of Anglesey, Caernarvon, and Merioneth. p. 26.
8. "Death of Colonel Pryse". Cambrian News. 1 June 1888. p. 4. Retrieved 27 February 2018.
9. Campbell, Thomas Methuen (2000). "C.R.M. Talbot 1803–1890". Morgannwg. 44: 66–104. Retrieved 17 May 2014.
10. Edward Breese (1873). Kalendars of Gwynedd; or, Chronological lists of lords-lieutenant [&c.] ... for the counties of Anglesey, Caernarvon, and Merioneth. p. 29.
11. James Henry Clark (1869). History of Monmouthshire. County Observer. p. 375.
12. Evan David Jones (1959). "Herbert family (earls of Powis)". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 27 February 2022.
13. Fryde, E. B. (1996). Handbook of British chronology. Cambridge England: New York Cambridge University Press. p. 292. ISBN 9780521563505.
14. Thomas Duffus Hardy (1854). Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae: Or A Calendar of the Principal Ecclesiastical Dignitaries in England and Wales... University Press. p. 266.
15. Thomas Duffus Hardy (1854). Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae: Or A Calendar of the Principal Ecclesiastical Dignitaries in England and Wales... University Press. p. 307.
16. The Apostolical Succession in the Church of England. James Parkes and Company. 1866. p. 15.
17. "Jones, William Basil (Tickell) (1822–1897)". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 21 April 2011.
18. Richard Compton-Hall (2003). The Submarine Pioneers: The Beginnings of Underwater Warfare. Periscope Publishing Ltd. p. 53. ISBN 978-1-904381-19-8.
19. Roger Cragg (1997). Wales and West Central England. Thomas Telford. p. 25. ISBN 978-0-7277-2576-9.
20. Parliament proc, Vict (1881). Précis of official papers, session 1880-1881. London: W. H. Allen and Co. pp. 3–4.
21. "Beriah Evans". Llên Cymru (in Welsh). 27-30page=157. Gwasg Prifysgol Cymru. 2004.
22. "Winners of the Chair | National Eisteddfod". eisteddfod.wales. Retrieved 27 February 2021.
23. Mary Auronwy James. "Rhys, William Joseph (1880-1967)". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 4 February 2024.
24. Moelwyn Idwal Williams. "Thomas, Thomas (1880-1911)". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 4 February 2024.
25. John Ellis Meredith (2001). "Davies, George Maitland Lloyd (1880-1949), Calvinistic Methodist minister and apostle of peace". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 28 February 2022.
26. William Llewelyn Davies. "Scott-Ellis, Thomas Evelyn (1880-1946), 8th Baron Howard de Walden, landowner and sportsman, writer, and patron of the arts". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 4 February 2024.
27. Islwyn Ffowc Elis (2001). "Davies, Edward Tegla (1880-1967), minister (Meth.) and writer". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 4 February 2024.
28. "Percy Baker". Olympedia. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
29. Thomas Parry, Arwyn Lloyd Hughes. "Hooson, Isaac Daniel (1880–1948), solicitor and poet". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 7 March 2019.
30. Derwyn Jones. "Roberts, John (Minimus; 1808–1880), Calvinistic Methodist minister, and author". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 7 March 2019.
31. "JW Greaves, Slate and the Festiniog Railway". Lillington Parish Church. Retrieved 26 September 2019.
32. Sally O'Neill. Meredith, Charles (1811–1880). Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. Retrieved 7 March 2019.
33. Robert O'Neil (25 October 1997). Cardinal Herbert Vaughan: Archbishop of Westminster, Bishop of Salford, founder of the Mill Hill Missionaries. Burns & Oates. p. 49. ISBN 978-0-8245-1717-5.
34. Richard Griffith Owen. "Thomas, Robert Ap Vychan (1809-1880), Independent minister and tutor, poet and man of letters". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 7 March 2019.
35. Thomas Iorwerth Ellis. "Charles, David, II (1803–1880), Calvinistic Methodist minister and hymnist". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 7 March 2019.
36. "Sudden Death of Mr Evan Mathew Richards". The Cambrian. 27 August 1880. Retrieved 26 September 2019.
37. Watkin William Price. "Jones, Mordecai (1813–1880), promoter of British Schools, colliery proprietor, etc". Dictionary of Welsh Biography. National Library of Wales. Retrieved 7 March 2019.
38. Thomas, D. L.; Jones, Beti (2004). "Wynne, William Watkin Edward (1801–1880)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/30162. Retrieved 10 March 2009. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)