The 114th Guards Airborne Division was a Red Armyairborne division. It was first formed as the 14th Guards Airborne Division.[1] In December 1944, it was converted to the 114th Guards Rifle Division and became an airborne unit again in June 1946.[2]
14th Guards Airborne Division (Sep 1944 – Dec 1944)
In September 1944, the second formation of the 14th Guards Airborne Division was created from the 202nd Airborne Brigade[3] in the Moscow Military District, part of the 39th Guards Airborne Corps.[4] On 25 December, it was converted to infantry and became the 114th Guards Rifle Division.[5] Its first commander was Vasily Polikarpovich Ivanov.[6]
After the end of World War II, the division returned to the Belorussian Military District. From 15 June to 1 July 1946, the division was converted into the 114th Guards Airborne Division at Borovukha in Vitebsk Oblast. In October 1948, it became part of the 8th Guards Airborne Corps. On 4 April 1956, the division was disbanded. The 350th Guards Airborne Regiment and the 357th Guards Airborne Regiment became part of the 103rd Guards Airborne Division.[2]
Compositionedit
The 114th Guards Rifle Division was composed of the following units:[6][5]
114th, guards, airborne, division, army, airborne, division, first, formed, 14th, guards, airborne, division, december, 1944, converted, 114th, guards, rifle, division, became, airborne, unit, again, june, 1946, 14th, guards, airborne, division, 1944, 1944, 11. The 114th Guards Airborne Division was a Red Army airborne division It was first formed as the 14th Guards Airborne Division 1 In December 1944 it was converted to the 114th Guards Rifle Division and became an airborne unit again in June 1946 2 14th Guards Airborne Division Sep 1944 Dec 1944 114th Guards Rifle Division Dec 1944 Jun 1946 114th Guards Airborne DivisionActiveSeptember 1944 April 1956Country Soviet UnionBranchRed ArmyTypeAirborne infantrySizeDivisionEngagementsWorld War II Vienna Offensive Prague OffensiveBattle honoursVienna Order of the Red BannerCommandersNotablecommandersLeonid KolobovHistory editIn September 1944 the second formation of the 14th Guards Airborne Division was created from the 202nd Airborne Brigade 3 in the Moscow Military District part of the 39th Guards Airborne Corps 4 On 25 December it was converted to infantry and became the 114th Guards Rifle Division 5 Its first commander was Vasily Polikarpovich Ivanov 6 On 10 January 1945 the 39th Guards Rifle Corps was transferred to Hungary 7 During Operation Spring Awakening the division created defensive positions on the eastern bank of the Danube from Dunavecse to Rackeve On 23 March the division captured Papa for which it was awarded the Order of the Red Banner It was on the Austrian border by 1 April and captured Zillingdorf The division attacked on the corps right flank during the Vienna Offensive After the capture of Vienna the division fought in the Prague Offensive 7 After the end of World War II the division returned to the Belorussian Military District From 15 June to 1 July 1946 the division was converted into the 114th Guards Airborne Division at Borovukha in Vitebsk Oblast In October 1948 it became part of the 8th Guards Airborne Corps On 4 April 1956 the division was disbanded The 350th Guards Airborne Regiment and the 357th Guards Airborne Regiment became part of the 103rd Guards Airborne Division 2 Composition editThe 114th Guards Rifle Division was composed of the following units 6 5 350th Guards Rifle Regiment 353rd Guards Rifle Regiment 357th Guards Rifle Regiment 404th Guards Artillery RegimentReferences edit Gvardejskie strelkovye divizii www rkka ru Retrieved 2015 11 02 a b 114th Guards Airborne Division www ww2 dk Retrieved 2015 11 02 Feskov V I 2004 The Red Army during the Great Patriotic War PDF Tomsk Tomsk University Press p 86 Zaloga Steven J Ness Leland S 2013 06 01 Companion to the Red Army 1939 1945 The History Press ISBN 9780750951418 a b Gvardejskie strelkovye 91 115 myfront in ua Archived from the original on 2014 08 19 Retrieved 2015 11 03 a b 114 ya gvardejskaya strelkovaya diviziya 114th Guards Airborne Division samsv narod ru in Russian Archived from the original on 4 March 2016 Retrieved 2015 11 03 a b Kharazia Hassan 1984 Dorogami muzhestva Roads of Courage Moscow Voenizdat Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 114th Guards Airborne Division amp oldid 1030625568, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,