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Type 052B destroyer

January 01, 1970

The Type 052B (NATO/OSD Luyang I-class destroyer[5]) is a class of guided-missile destroyers in the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy Surface Force (PLAN). The Type 052B was China's first modern destroyer design[6][7] and the first Chinese design to incorporate true medium-range air defence capability in the form of Russian Shtil-1 (improved navalized Buk, NATO designation SA-N-12) surface-to-air missiles (SAM).[8]

Guangzhou (168) in Cádiz in 2007
Class overview
BuildersJiangnan Shipyard
Operators People's Liberation Army Navy Surface Force
Preceded by
Succeeded byType 051C
Built2001–2004
In serviceJuly 2004–present
Planned2
Completed2
Active2
General characteristics
TypeGuided-missile destroyer
Displacement7,000 tons[1]
Length155 m (509 ft)[1]
Beam17 m (56 ft)[1]
Draught6 m (20 ft)[1]
Propulsion
Speed29 kn (54 km/h; 33 mph)[1]
Range4500 nm at 14 kn[1]
Complement280[1]
Sensors and
processing systems
Electronic warfare
& decoys
Armament
Aircraft carried1 helicopter: Harbin Z-9 or Kamov Ka-28[1]
Aviation facilitiesFlight deck and hangar[1]

Two ships - Guangzhou and Wuhan - were begun in 2001 and commissioned in July and December 2004 respectively.[1][9]

Programme edit

In the early 2000's, China pursued multiple - and sometimes concurrent - programmes to acquire modern destroyers, purchasing Sovremennys from Russia and constructing the Type 052B, Type 051C, and Type 052C.[10] These ships also represented steps to develop adequate air defense capabilities by adopting Russian air defense technology.;[11] the 25-km range Uragan (navalized Buk, NATO designation SA-N-7) on the Sovremenny; the 35-km range Shtil-1 on the Type 052B; long-range area air defense with the 150-km range Rif-M (navalized S-300, NATO designation SA-N-20) on the Type 051C;[8] and finally the Chinese 100-km range HHQ-9 (S-300 derivative) on the Type 052D.[12]

The Type 052B's air defence capabilities were obsolete upon entering service when compared to contemporary American and Japanese designs.[13] Nonetheless it represented a considerable general improvement over previous Chinese warships[6] and was the precursor to later Chinese air warfare destroyers.[6][13]

Design edit

The hull is based on the Type 051B destroyer with added stealth features.[1]

Ships of Class edit

Number Pennant number Name Builder Launched Commissioned Fleet Status
1 168 广州 / Guangzhou Jiangnan 25 May 2002[9] 15 July 2004[9] South Sea Fleet Active
2 169 武汉 / Wuhan 9 September 2002[9] December 2004[9] Active

Gallery edit

  •  
    Type 052B destroyer Guangzhou (168) in Saint Petersburg, Russia
  •  
    052B in the South China Sea
  •  
    Wuhan (169) in the western Pacific

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac Saunders, Stephan, ed. (2015). Jane's Fighting Ships 2015-2016. Jane's Information Group. p. 136. ISBN 978-0710631435.
  2. ^ Joe, Rick (12 September 2018). "The Chinese Navy's Growing Anti-Submarine Warfare Capabilities". The Diplomat. Retrieved 12 August 2022.
  3. ^ "China Steals Another Russian Success". www.strategypage.com. Retrieved 23 January 2017.
  4. ^ Bussert, James C. (1 November 2015). "China Develops Aircraft Carrier Group Leader". Afcea International. AFCEA. Retrieved 24 May 2019.
  5. ^ United States Office of the Secretary of Defense (24 April 2014). Annual Report To Congress: Military and Security Developments Involving the People's Republic of China 2014 (Report).
  6. ^ a b c Kirchberger (2015): page 195
  7. ^ McDevitt (2017): page 57
  8. ^ a b Schwartz (2015): page 26
  9. ^ a b c d e Jane's Fighting Ships, 2023-24 Edition, ISBN 978-0-7106-3428 3, page 141.
  10. ^ Kirchberger (2015): page 193
  11. ^ Schwartz (2015): pages 25
  12. ^ Schwartz (2015): pages 26-28
  13. ^ a b McDevitt (2017): page 58
Bibliography
  • Kirchberger, Sarah (2015). Assessing China's Naval Power: Technological Innovation, Economic Constraints, and Strategic Implications. Global Power Shift. Springer. ISBN 978-3-662-47127-2.
  • McDevitt, Michael (2017). "The Modern PLA Navy Destroyer Force". CSMI Red Book. 14. United States Naval War College: 55–65. ISBN 978-1-935352-45-7. Retrieved 28 April 2019.
  • Schwartz, Paul (August 2015). Russia's Contribution to China's Surface Warfare Capabilities: Feeding the Dragon. Global Power Shift. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-1-4422-5879-2.

January 01, 1970
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The Type 052B NATO OSD Luyang I class destroyer 5 is a class of guided missile destroyers in the Chinese People s Liberation Army Navy Surface Force PLAN The Type 052B was China s first modern destroyer design 6 7 and the first Chinese design to incorporate true medium range air defence capability in the form of Russian Shtil 1 improved navalized Buk NATO designation SA N 12 surface to air missiles SAM 8 Guangzhou 168 in Cadiz in 2007Class overview BuildersJiangnan Shipyard Operators People s Liberation Army Navy Surface Force Preceded byType 051B Type 956E 956EM Succeeded byType 051C Built2001 2004 In serviceJuly 2004 present Planned2 Completed2 Active2 General characteristics TypeGuided missile destroyer Displacement7 000 tons 1 Length155 m 509 ft 1 Beam17 m 56 ft 1 Draught6 m 20 ft 1 PropulsionCombined diesel or gas 1 2 DA80 gas turbines 35 7 MW 1 2 MTU 1163 TB 83 diesel engines 10 MW 1 Speed29 kn 54 km h 33 mph 1 Range4500 nm at 14 kn 1 Complement280 1 Sensors and processing systemsFregat MAE 3 Top Plate 3D air search radar 1 Type 364 search radar 1 Front Dome fire control radar 1 Mineral ME Band Stand fire control radar 1 Type 344 fire control radar 1 Type 347G 2 fire control radar 1 Bow mounted sonar 1 Towed array sonar 2 Electronic warfare amp decoysSRW 210A ESM 1 Type 984 jammer 1 Type 985 jammer 1 Armament16 YJ 83 anti ship missiles 1 48 Shtil 1 surface to air missiles 1 1 H PJ87 100 mm main gun 3 4 2 Type 730 CIWS 1 4 multiple rocket launchers 1 2 triple B515 324mm antisubmarine torpedo tubes Yu 7 1 Aircraft carried1 helicopter Harbin Z 9 or Kamov Ka 28 1 Aviation facilitiesFlight deck and hangar 1 Two ships Guangzhou and Wuhan were begun in 2001 and commissioned in July and December 2004 respectively 1 9 Contents 1 Programme 2 Design 3 Ships of Class 4 Gallery 5 See also 6 ReferencesProgramme editIn the early 2000 s China pursued multiple and sometimes concurrent programmes to acquire modern destroyers purchasing Sovremennys from Russia and constructing the Type 052B Type 051C and Type 052C 10 These ships also represented steps to develop adequate air defense capabilities by adopting Russian air defense technology 11 the 25 km range Uragan navalized Buk NATO designation SA N 7 on the Sovremenny the 35 km range Shtil 1 on the Type 052B long range area air defense with the 150 km range Rif M navalized S 300 NATO designation SA N 20 on the Type 051C 8 and finally the Chinese 100 km range HHQ 9 S 300 derivative on the Type 052D 12 The Type 052B s air defence capabilities were obsolete upon entering service when compared to contemporary American and Japanese designs 13 Nonetheless it represented a considerable general improvement over previous Chinese warships 6 and was the precursor to later Chinese air warfare destroyers 6 13 Design editThe hull is based on the Type 051B destroyer with added stealth features 1 Ships of Class editNumber Pennant number Name Builder Launched Commissioned Fleet Status 1 168 广州 Guangzhou Jiangnan 25 May 2002 9 15 July 2004 9 South Sea Fleet Active 2 169 武汉 Wuhan 9 September 2002 9 December 2004 9 ActiveGallery edit nbsp Type 052B destroyer Guangzhou 168 in Saint Petersburg Russia nbsp 052B in the South China Sea nbsp Wuhan 169 in the western PacificSee also editList of naval ship classes in serviceReferences edit a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac Saunders Stephan ed 2015 Jane s Fighting Ships 2015 2016 Jane s Information Group p 136 ISBN 978 0710631435 Joe Rick 12 September 2018 The Chinese Navy s Growing Anti Submarine Warfare Capabilities The Diplomat Retrieved 12 August 2022 China Steals Another Russian Success www strategypage com Retrieved 23 January 2017 Bussert James C 1 November 2015 China Develops Aircraft Carrier Group Leader Afcea International AFCEA Retrieved 24 May 2019 United States Office of the Secretary of Defense 24 April 2014 Annual Report To Congress Military and Security Developments Involving the People s Republic of China 2014 Report a b c Kirchberger 2015 page 195 McDevitt 2017 page 57 a b Schwartz 2015 page 26 a b c d e Jane s Fighting Ships 2023 24 Edition ISBN 978 0 7106 3428 3 page 141 Kirchberger 2015 page 193 Schwartz 2015 pages 25 Schwartz 2015 pages 26 28 a b McDevitt 2017 page 58 Bibliography Kirchberger Sarah 2015 Assessing China s Naval Power Technological Innovation Economic Constraints and Strategic Implications Global Power Shift Springer ISBN 978 3 662 47127 2 McDevitt Michael 2017 The Modern PLA Navy Destroyer Force CSMI Red Book 14 United States Naval War College 55 65 ISBN 978 1 935352 45 7 Retrieved 28 April 2019 Schwartz Paul August 2015 Russia s Contribution to China s Surface Warfare Capabilities Feeding the Dragon Global Power Shift Rowman amp Littlefield ISBN 978 1 4422 5879 2 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Type 052B destroyer amp oldid 1195315677, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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