fbpx
Wikipedia

.38-55 Winchester

The .38-55 Winchester cartridge (actually .3775 caliber), also known as .38-55 WCF and .38-55 Ballard,[4] it was based on an earlier cartridge called the .38-50 Ballard Everlasting that was introduced in 1876 by Ballard Rifle & Cartridge Company. It was used in Marlin Firearms from 1876 onwards for various single-shot target rifles and their 1893 lever-action rifle. It was later offered by Winchester in its Model 1894. Winchester continued to use the round in various rifles until about 1940, and also used it in a few commemorative editions of rifles since then. In addition, Marlin offered it in some 336s, and it was used in non-lever action rifles such as the Remington-Lee bolt-action.[5][6] The .38-55 Winchester is also the parent case for the .30-30 Winchester, .32 Winchester Special, and the .375 Winchester cartridges.[7]

.38-55 Winchester
TypeRifle
Place of originUnited States
Production history
DesignerBallard Rifle & Cartridge Company
Designed1884
Produced1884–present
Variants.38-55 Winchester +P[1]
Specifications
Parent case.38-50 Ballard Everlasting[2]
Case typeRimmed, straight
Bullet diameter.377 in (9.6 mm)
Land diameter.373 in (9.5 mm)
Neck diameter.392 in (10.0 mm)
Base diameter.421 in (10.7 mm)
Rim diameter.506 in (12.9 mm)
Case length2.085 in (53.0 mm)
Overall length2.510 in (63.8 mm)
Rifling twist1 in 18 in (460 mm)
Maximum pressure (CIP)35,000 psi (240 MPa)
Maximum CUP30,000 (Standard Pressure) and 38,000 (+P Pressure) CUP
Ballistic performance
Bullet mass/type Velocity Energy
255 gr (17 g) 1,320 ft/s (400 m/s) 987 ft⋅lbf (1,338 J)
255 gr (17 g) 1,593 ft/s (486 m/s) 1,437 ft⋅lbf (1,948 J)
255 gr (17 g) J.F.N. Bonded Core +P[3] 1,950 ft/s (590 m/s) 2,153 ft⋅lbf (2,919 J)
Source(s): Whelen, Townsend. The American Rifle. The Century Co.: 1918, p. 272.

A modernized version of the cartridge debuted in 1978 as the .375 Winchester, designed with higher pressures and to be used in modern firearms only. It is not safe to fire factory .375 Winchester ammunition in rifles chambered in .38-55, especially in older examples. The brass is very similar (shortened by approximately 1 mm (.0394 in)), but using modern, higher pressure .375 loads in an older rifle could cause serious injury to the shooter.[8]

The .38-55 is used to hunt black bear and deer at moderate ranges and is also used in cowboy action shooting side matches.

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Winchester Model 94 big bore. (n.d.). Retrieved February 24, 2023, from https://chuckhawks.com/win_94_big-bore.html
  2. ^ Simpson, L. (2018, October 1). .38-55 winchester. RifleShooter. https://www.rifleshootermag.com/editorial/ammunition_rs_3855winchester_200811/84300
  3. ^ Heavy 38-55 winchester rifle ammunition. Buffalo Bore Ammunition. (n.d.). Retrieved February 24, 2023, from https://www.buffalobore.com/index.php?l=product_detail&p=159
  4. ^ 38-55 Winchester. 38-55 WINCHESTER | Cartridgecollector.net. (n.d.). Retrieved April 25, 2022, from https://www.cartridgecollector.net/38-55-winchester
  5. ^ Barnes, Frank C. (5 October 2012). Cartridges of the World: A Complete Illustrated Reference for More Than 1,500 Cartridges. Iola, Wisconsin: Gun Digest Books. p. 91. ISBN 978-1-4402-3059-2. Retrieved 20 June 2013.[permanent dead link]
  6. ^ Sapp, Rick (2007). Standard Catalog of Colt Firearms. Gun Digest Books. p. 288. ISBN 978-0-89689-534-8.
  7. ^ .38-55 winchester. (n.d.). Retrieved May 8, 2023, from https://www.chuckhawks.com/38-55win.htm
  8. ^ Thomas Henshaw (1993). The History of Winchester Firearms 1866-1992. Academic Learning Company LLC. p. 232. ISBN 978-0-8329-0503-2.

External links

  • The .38-55 is back! - John Taffin - Sixguns.com
  • .38-55 Winchester - ChuckHawks.com

winchester, cartridge, actually, 3775, caliber, also, known, ballard, based, earlier, cartridge, called, ballard, everlasting, that, introduced, 1876, ballard, rifle, cartridge, company, used, marlin, firearms, from, 1876, onwards, various, single, shot, targe. The 38 55 Winchester cartridge actually 3775 caliber also known as 38 55 WCF and 38 55 Ballard 4 it was based on an earlier cartridge called the 38 50 Ballard Everlasting that was introduced in 1876 by Ballard Rifle amp Cartridge Company It was used in Marlin Firearms from 1876 onwards for various single shot target rifles and their 1893 lever action rifle It was later offered by Winchester in its Model 1894 Winchester continued to use the round in various rifles until about 1940 and also used it in a few commemorative editions of rifles since then In addition Marlin offered it in some 336s and it was used in non lever action rifles such as the Remington Lee bolt action 5 6 The 38 55 Winchester is also the parent case for the 30 30 Winchester 32 Winchester Special and the 375 Winchester cartridges 7 38 55 WinchesterTypeRiflePlace of originUnited StatesProduction historyDesignerBallard Rifle amp Cartridge CompanyDesigned1884Produced1884 presentVariants 38 55 Winchester P 1 SpecificationsParent case 38 50 Ballard Everlasting 2 Case typeRimmed straightBullet diameter 377 in 9 6 mm Land diameter 373 in 9 5 mm Neck diameter 392 in 10 0 mm Base diameter 421 in 10 7 mm Rim diameter 506 in 12 9 mm Case length2 085 in 53 0 mm Overall length2 510 in 63 8 mm Rifling twist1 in 18 in 460 mm Maximum pressure CIP 35 000 psi 240 MPa Maximum CUP30 000 Standard Pressure and 38 000 P Pressure CUPBallistic performanceBullet mass type Velocity Energy255 gr 17 g 1 320 ft s 400 m s 987 ft lbf 1 338 J 255 gr 17 g 1 593 ft s 486 m s 1 437 ft lbf 1 948 J 255 gr 17 g J F N Bonded Core P 3 1 950 ft s 590 m s 2 153 ft lbf 2 919 J Source s Whelen Townsend The American Rifle The Century Co 1918 p 272 A modernized version of the cartridge debuted in 1978 as the 375 Winchester designed with higher pressures and to be used in modern firearms only It is not safe to fire factory 375 Winchester ammunition in rifles chambered in 38 55 especially in older examples The brass is very similar shortened by approximately 1 mm 0394 in but using modern higher pressure 375 loads in an older rifle could cause serious injury to the shooter 8 The 38 55 is used to hunt black bear and deer at moderate ranges and is also used in cowboy action shooting side matches See also Edit 360 Buckhammer 375 Winchester List of rifle cartridges Table of handgun and rifle cartridgesNotes Edit Winchester Model 94 big bore n d Retrieved February 24 2023 from https chuckhawks com win 94 big bore html Simpson L 2018 October 1 38 55 winchester RifleShooter https www rifleshootermag com editorial ammunition rs 3855winchester 200811 84300 Heavy 38 55 winchester rifle ammunition Buffalo Bore Ammunition n d Retrieved February 24 2023 from https www buffalobore com index php l product detail amp p 159 38 55 Winchester 38 55 WINCHESTER Cartridgecollector net n d Retrieved April 25 2022 from https www cartridgecollector net 38 55 winchester Barnes Frank C 5 October 2012 Cartridges of the World A Complete Illustrated Reference for More Than 1 500 Cartridges Iola Wisconsin Gun Digest Books p 91 ISBN 978 1 4402 3059 2 Retrieved 20 June 2013 permanent dead link Sapp Rick 2007 Standard Catalog of Colt Firearms Gun Digest Books p 288 ISBN 978 0 89689 534 8 38 55 winchester n d Retrieved May 8 2023 from https www chuckhawks com 38 55win htm Thomas Henshaw 1993 The History of Winchester Firearms 1866 1992 Academic Learning Company LLC p 232 ISBN 978 0 8329 0503 2 External links EditThe 38 55 is back John Taffin Sixguns com 38 55 Winchester The Reload Bench 38 55 Winchester ChuckHawks com Jean Mario Charest Page personal Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 38 55 Winchester amp oldid 1160043860, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.