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İyd-i Millî

İyd-i Milli is a national holiday that started to be celebrated in the Ottoman Empire on 23 July, the date of the declaration of the Second Constitutional Era, since 1909.[2] The celebration of İyd-i Milli, the only national holiday in the Ottoman Empire, continued after the establishment of Turkey in 1923, and after it was celebrated for the last time in 1934, it was abolished with the law adopted on May 27, 1935.

A view from the entrance of the cavalry regiment to Edirne during the Iyd-i Milli celebrations in 1911.[1]
The first page of the newspaper Karagöz for İyd-i Milli, 23 July 1909.

History

The issue of establishing a national holiday in the country first came to the fore upon the application of Mehmed Ziya Bey, an officer of the Ministry of Education, when the relevant motion was read by Member of parliament of İzmir Ahmed Müfid Bey at the session of the Parliament on January 21, 1909. While this proposal was being discussed at the parliamentary session on January 26, 1909, Istanbul deputy Hüseyin Cahit Bey suggested that the 23rd of July, when the Second Constitutional Monarchy was declared, be used as a national holiday instead of the establishment of the state. As a result of the voting in the assembly, it was accepted to send the issue to the Layiha Committee.[3] In the session of the Assembly dated 1 June 1909, it was decided to use the 23rd of July as a holiday after the mandate from the Layiha Council was read and put to the vote. This decision was then presented to the Grand Vizier Hüseyin Hilmi Pasha, and with the decision of the Council of Ministers dated 30 June 1909, the memorandum for the approval of the issue of holding official celebrations on 23 July was sent to the Presidency of the Parliament. The bill, which was read in the first session of the Parliament of Parliament held on July 5, 1909, was accepted and enacted.[4] The decree in this direction was published in the newspaper Takvim-i Vekayi dated 6 July 1909.[4]

References

  • "Meşrutiyetin bayramı: "10 Temmuz îd-i millisi"". İstanbul Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi Dergisi. 2008.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  1. ^ "Talihin döndüğü tarih". NTV Tarih. No. 6. sayı. 2009. pp. sf. 65. ISSN 1308-7878.
  2. ^ "Döneme ve duruma göre değişen resmî bayramlar". NTV Tarih. No. 40. sayı. 2012. pp. sf. 48. ISSN 1308-7878.
  3. ^ Yamak, Sanem; sf. 4
  4. ^ a b Yamak, Sanem; sf. 5

millî, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, september, 2021, lea. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Iyd i Milli news newspapers books scholar JSTOR September 2021 Learn how and when to remove this template message Iyd i Milli is a national holiday that started to be celebrated in the Ottoman Empire on 23 July the date of the declaration of the Second Constitutional Era since 1909 2 The celebration of Iyd i Milli the only national holiday in the Ottoman Empire continued after the establishment of Turkey in 1923 and after it was celebrated for the last time in 1934 it was abolished with the law adopted on May 27 1935 A view from the entrance of the cavalry regiment to Edirne during the Iyd i Milli celebrations in 1911 1 The first page of the newspaper Karagoz for Iyd i Milli 23 July 1909 This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in Turkish October 2022 Click show for important translation instructions Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 437 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Turkish Wikipedia article at tr Iyd i Milli see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated tr Iyd i Milli to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation History EditThe issue of establishing a national holiday in the country first came to the fore upon the application of Mehmed Ziya Bey an officer of the Ministry of Education when the relevant motion was read by Member of parliament of Izmir Ahmed Mufid Bey at the session of the Parliament on January 21 1909 While this proposal was being discussed at the parliamentary session on January 26 1909 Istanbul deputy Huseyin Cahit Bey suggested that the 23rd of July when the Second Constitutional Monarchy was declared be used as a national holiday instead of the establishment of the state As a result of the voting in the assembly it was accepted to send the issue to the Layiha Committee 3 In the session of the Assembly dated 1 June 1909 it was decided to use the 23rd of July as a holiday after the mandate from the Layiha Council was read and put to the vote This decision was then presented to the Grand Vizier Huseyin Hilmi Pasha and with the decision of the Council of Ministers dated 30 June 1909 the memorandum for the approval of the issue of holding official celebrations on 23 July was sent to the Presidency of the Parliament The bill which was read in the first session of the Parliament of Parliament held on July 5 1909 was accepted and enacted 4 The decree in this direction was published in the newspaper Takvim i Vekayi dated 6 July 1909 4 References Edit Mesrutiyetin bayrami 10 Temmuz id i millisi Istanbul Universitesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fakultesi Dergisi 2008 a href Template Cite web html title Template Cite web cite web a CS1 maint url status link Talihin dondugu tarih NTV Tarih No 6 sayi 2009 pp sf 65 ISSN 1308 7878 Doneme ve duruma gore degisen resmi bayramlar NTV Tarih No 40 sayi 2012 pp sf 48 ISSN 1308 7878 Yamak Sanem sf 4 a b Yamak Sanem sf 5 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Iyd i Milli amp oldid 1141663709, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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