This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (March 2010) Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at [[:fr:Église de la Sainte-Trinité (Paris)]]; see its history for attribution.
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The Église de la Sainte-Trinité is a Roman Catholic church located in the 9th arrondissement of Paris. The church is a building of the Second Empire period, built between 1861 and 1867 at a cost of almost 5 million francs.
La Trinité, as it is known, was designed by Théodore Ballu as part of the beautification and reorganization of Paris under Baron Haussmann. Exterior figures of Faith, Hope, and Charity on the church were sculpted by Eugène-Louis Lequesne. The 93 meter-long church has a bell tower 63 metres high topped by a dome. The choir is ten steps higher than the nave and surrounded by an ambulatory.[1] Also named after it are the rue de La Trinité and the square de La Trinité.
The church is accessible by the Métro (the nearby station, Trinité, is named after it) and is known internationally for its former organist, the French composer Olivier Messiaen. It was the location of Gioachino Rossini's funeral, on 13 November 1868, Hector Berlioz's funeral, on 11 March 1869, and Georges Bizet's funeral in 1875.
La Trinité features two organs, a Cavaillé-Coll chancel organ and a Cavaillé-Coll grand organ located in the balcony. The latter instrument has been extensively renovated and expanded over the decades:
1869 Original construction by the Cavaillé-Coll firm
1871 Reconstruction and repairs by the Cavaillé-Coll firm after damages incurred during the Paris Commune of 1870
1901 Rebuilding by Merklin
1934 Rebuilding by the Pleyel-Cavaillé-Coll firm
1962–65 Rebuilding by the Beuchet-Debierre firm
The current specifications of the grand organ are:
^Huisman, G. & Poisson, G. (1966) Les monuments de Paris. Paris: Hachette; p. 320.
^"Église St-Jean-Baptiste (St. John the Baptist Church)". Fodor's. Retrieved 19 November 2011.
^Smith, Rollin (1999) "Louis Vierne: Organist of Notre-Dame Cathedral". Pendragon Press
^Ochse, Orpha Caroline (1994) Organists and Organ Playing in Nineteenth-Century France and Belgium, pp. 195-96. Indiana University Press. ISBN0-253-21423-8
^"Organistes titulaires" (in French). Retrieved 12 January 2019.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Église de la Sainte-Trinité de Paris.
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Not to be confused with Holy Trinity Cathedral and the Russian Orthodox Spiritual and Cultural Center This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in French March 2010 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the French article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at fr Eglise de la Sainte Trinite Paris see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated fr Eglise de la Sainte Trinite Paris to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation The Eglise de la Sainte Trinite is a Roman Catholic church located in the 9th arrondissement of Paris The church is a building of the Second Empire period built between 1861 and 1867 at a cost of almost 5 million francs Eglise de la Sainte Trinite ca 1890 1900 Eglise de la Sainte Trinite 2007 Upper portion as viewed from the south Contents 1 Church 2 Organs 3 Organists 4 References 5 External linksChurch EditLa Trinite as it is known was designed by Theodore Ballu as part of the beautification and reorganization of Paris under Baron Haussmann Exterior figures of Faith Hope and Charity on the church were sculpted by Eugene Louis Lequesne The 93 meter long church has a bell tower 63 metres high topped by a dome The choir is ten steps higher than the nave and surrounded by an ambulatory 1 Also named after it are the rue de La Trinite and the square de La Trinite The church is accessible by the Metro the nearby station Trinite is named after it and is known internationally for its former organist the French composer Olivier Messiaen It was the location of Gioachino Rossini s funeral on 13 November 1868 Hector Berlioz s funeral on 11 March 1869 and Georges Bizet s funeral in 1875 The church s facade served as the inspiration for the design of the Saint Jean Baptiste Church in Quebec City 2 and the Cathedral of the Blessed Sacrament in Sacramento California Organs EditLa Trinite features two organs a Cavaille Coll chancel organ and a Cavaille Coll grand organ located in the balcony The latter instrument has been extensively renovated and expanded over the decades 1869 Original construction by the Cavaille Coll firm 1871 Reconstruction and repairs by the Cavaille Coll firm after damages incurred during the Paris Commune of 1870 1901 Rebuilding by Merklin 1934 Rebuilding by the Pleyel Cavaille Coll firm 1962 65 Rebuilding by the Beuchet Debierre firmThe current specifications of the grand organ are I Grand Orgue C g3Montre 16 Bourdon 16 Montre 8 Flute harmonique 8 Bourdon 8 Gambe 8 Prestant 4 Flute octaviante 4 Nazard 2 2 3 Doublette 2 Cornet VPlein Jeu IVCymbale II IVBombarde 16 Trompette 8 Clairon 4 II Positif C g3Jeux sous expression Cor de nuit 8 Flute douce 4 Nazard 2 2 3 Flageolet 2 Tierce 1 3 5 Piccolo 1 Clarinette 8 Jeux non expressifs Quintaton 16 Principal 8 Flute harmonique 8 Salicional 8 Unda maris 8 Prestant 4 Doublette 2 Cornet II VFourniture IVBasson 16 Trompette 8 Clairon 4 III Recit expressif C g3Bourdon 16 Flute traversiere 8 Bourdon 8 Gambe 8 Voix celeste 8 Flute octaviante 4 Nazard 2 2 3 Octavin 2 Tierce 1 3 5 Cymbale IIIBombarde 16 Trompette 8 Basson Hautbois 8 Voix humaine 8 Clairon 4 Tremblant Pedale C g1Flute 32 Soubasse 16 Contrebasse 16 Flute 8 Bourdon 8 Violoncelle 8 Flute 4 Plein Jeu IVBombarde 16 Trompette 8 Clairon 4 Organists EditThe titular organists at La Trinite include Charles Alexis Chauvet 1869 1871 3 Alexandre Guilmant 1871 1901 4 Charles Quef 1901 1931 Olivier Messiaen 1931 1992 Naji Hakim 1993 2008 Maxime Patel fr since 1999 Loic Mallie since 2011 5 References Edit Huisman G amp Poisson G 1966 Les monuments de Paris Paris Hachette p 320 Eglise St Jean Baptiste St John the Baptist Church Fodor s Retrieved 19 November 2011 Smith Rollin 1999 Louis Vierne Organist of Notre Dame Cathedral Pendragon Press Ochse Orpha Caroline 1994 Organists and Organ Playing in Nineteenth Century France and Belgium pp 195 96 Indiana University Press ISBN 0 253 21423 8 Organistes titulaires in French Retrieved 12 January 2019 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Eglise de la Sainte Trinite de Paris L Eglise de la Trinite home page Coordinates 48 52 38 N 2 19 53 E 48 87722 N 2 33139 E 48 87722 2 33139 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Sainte Trinite Paris amp 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