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École centrale

The écoles centrales (literally central schools) were schools set up in 1795 during the French Revolution to replace the college of art faculties in France's historic universities. The idea for them[1] came from the Committee of Public Instruction and their main instigators were Joseph Lakanal and Pierre Daunou, though Jean Henri Bancal des Issarts came up with the name for them.[2] One work on their history states:

The republican government also engaged itself in an education policy that sought to replace the colleges of the Ancien Régime with establishments giving a scientific education, in which experimental physics and chemistry was part of the curriculum and was provided by professors with official status. It thus created the "Écoles Centrales" - these may have been short-lived, but they at least marked a break with the educational system that had previously predominated. [3].

They were suppressed in 1802.

History

Decrees

7 ventôse year III

3 brumaire year IV

Establishment

Endgame

References

  1. ^ (in French) Edmond Leclair, L'École centrale de Lille, 1795-1803, R. Giard, 1904 (notice BnF no FRBNF30765130)
  2. ^ (in French)Le Lycée Henri-IV (Paris), G. Klopp, Thionville, 1996, p. 93.
  3. ^ (in French)Gilbert Dalmasso, Présence de la « chymie » dans la France du Nord, de la deuxième moitié du xviiie siècle au premier tiers du XIXe. Sa diffusion et son enseignement public et privé, son application aux Arts : Thèse de Doctorat, Lille, Université Lille III

Bibliography (in French)

  • J. Guillaume, Procès-verbaux du Comité d'instruction publique de la Convention Nationale, tome 5, 17 fructidor an II (3 septempre 1794) - 30 ventôse an III (20 mars 1795), p. 537-575, Imrimerie nationale, Paris, 1804 (online)
  • Antoine Léon, Pierre Roche, Histoire de l'enseignement en France, Presses Universitaires de France (collection Que sais-je ? no. 393), Paris, 2012 ISBN 978-2-13059179-5 ; p. 128
  • Antoine-Louis-Claude Destutt de Tracy, Projet d'éléments d'idéologie à l'usage des écoles centrales de la République française, chez Pierre Didot l'aîné, Firmin Didot et Debray, Paris, an IX (online)
  • Antoine-Louis-Claude Destutt de Tracy, Œuvres complètes tome 1, présentées par Claude Jolly : Premiers écrits - Sur l'éducation et l'instruction publique, Librairie philosophique J. Vrin, Paris, 2011 ISBN 978-2-7116-2133-0
  • Sylvestre-François Lacroix, Discours sur l'instruction publique, prononcé à la distribution des prix des écoles centrales du département de la Seine, 29 thermidor an VIII ; suivi de notes sur l'état actuel et le régime des écoles centrales, Duprat, Paris, an VIII
  • Élisabeth Liris, De l’Abbaye Sainte-Geneviève au Lycée Napoléon : l’École centrale du Panthéon (1796-1804), La Révolution française, cahiers de l'Institut d'histoire de la Révolution française, 2013, no. 4 (Pédagogies, utopies et révolutions (1789-1848)) (online)
  • Enseignement républicain et innovation pédagogique : L’École centrale de l’Eure (1795-1804)

École, centrale, this, article, expanded, with, text, translated, from, corresponding, article, french, january, 2018, click, show, important, translation, instructions, view, machine, translated, version, french, article, machine, translation, like, deepl, go. This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in French January 2018 Click show for important translation instructions View a machine translated version of the French article Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Consider adding a topic to this template there are already 5 295 articles in the main category and specifying topic will aid in categorization Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at fr Ecole centrale Revolution francaise see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated fr Ecole centrale Revolution francaise to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation The ecoles centrales literally central schools were schools set up in 1795 during the French Revolution to replace the college of art faculties in France s historic universities The idea for them 1 came from the Committee of Public Instruction and their main instigators were Joseph Lakanal and Pierre Daunou though Jean Henri Bancal des Issarts came up with the name for them 2 One work on their history states The republican government also engaged itself in an education policy that sought to replace the colleges of the Ancien Regime with establishments giving a scientific education in which experimental physics and chemistry was part of the curriculum and was provided by professors with official status It thus created the Ecoles Centrales these may have been short lived but they at least marked a break with the educational system that had previously predominated 3 They were suppressed in 1802 Contents 1 History 1 1 Decrees 1 1 1 7 ventose year III 1 1 2 3 brumaire year IV 1 2 Establishment 1 3 Endgame 2 References 3 Bibliography in French History EditDecrees Edit 7 ventose year III Edit 3 brumaire year IV Edit Establishment Edit Endgame EditReferences Edit in French Edmond Leclair L Ecole centrale de Lille 1795 1803 R Giard 1904 notice BnF no FRBNF30765130 in French Le Lycee Henri IV Paris G Klopp Thionville 1996 p 93 in French Gilbert Dalmasso Presence de la chymie dans la France du Nord de la deuxieme moitie du xviiie siecle au premier tiers du XIXe Sa diffusion et son enseignement public et prive son application aux Arts These de Doctorat Lille Universite Lille IIIBibliography in French EditJ Guillaume Proces verbaux du Comite d instruction publique de la Convention Nationale tome 5 17 fructidor an II 3 septempre 1794 30 ventose an III 20 mars 1795 p 537 575 Imrimerie nationale Paris 1804 online Antoine Leon Pierre Roche Histoire de l enseignement en France Presses Universitaires de France collection Que sais je no 393 Paris 2012 ISBN 978 2 13059179 5 p 128 Antoine Louis Claude Destutt de Tracy Projet d elements d ideologie a l usage des ecoles centrales de la Republique francaise chez Pierre Didot l aine Firmin Didot et Debray Paris an IX online Antoine Louis Claude Destutt de Tracy Œuvres completes tome 1 presentees par Claude Jolly Premiers ecrits Sur l education et l instruction publique Librairie philosophique J Vrin Paris 2011 ISBN 978 2 7116 2133 0 Sylvestre Francois Lacroix Discours sur l instruction publique prononce a la distribution des prix des ecoles centrales du departement de la Seine 29 thermidor an VIII suivi de notes sur l etat actuel et le regime des ecoles centrales Duprat Paris an VIII Elisabeth Liris De l Abbaye Sainte Genevieve au Lycee Napoleon l Ecole centrale du Pantheon 1796 1804 La Revolution francaise cahiers de l Institut d histoire de la Revolution francaise 2013 no 4 Pedagogies utopies et revolutions 1789 1848 online Enseignement republicain et innovation pedagogique L Ecole centrale de l Eure 1795 1804 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ecole centrale amp oldid 996359691, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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