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The Mousetrap

The Mousetrap is a murder mystery play by Agatha Christie. The Mousetrap opened in London's West End in 1952 and ran continuously until 16 March 2020, when the stage performances had to be temporarily discontinued during the COVID-19 pandemic. It then re-opened on 17 May 2021. The longest-running West End show, it has by far the longest run of any play in the world, with its 28,915th performance having taken place as of November 2022.[1] Attendees at St Martin's Theatre often get their photo taken beside the wooden counter (showing a count of the number of performances) in the theatre foyer.[2] As of 2022 the play has been seen by 10 million people in London.[3]

The Mousetrap
St Martin's Theatre, London in March 2010
Written byAgatha Christie
Characters
  • Mollie Ralston
  • Giles Ralston
  • Christopher Wren
  • Mrs Boyle
  • Major Metcalf
  • Miss Casewell
  • Mr Paravicini
  • Detective Sergeant Trotter
Date premiered6 October 1952
Place premieredTheatre Royal, Nottingham
Original languageEnglish
GenreCrime fiction
SettingA guest house, Monkswell Manor, wintertime "in the present day"
Official site

A whodunit, the play has a twist ending, which the audience are traditionally asked not to reveal after leaving the theatre. There are eight members of the cast, and by 2012 more than 400 actors and actresses had played the roles.[2] Richard Attenborough was the original Detective Sergeant Trotter, and his wife, Sheila Sim, the first Mollie Ralston – owner of Monkswell Manor guesthouse. However, since then few of the cast have been headliners, with Stephen Moss in The Guardian writing that "the play and its author are the stars".[2]

History

The play began life as a short radio play written by Agatha Christie as a birthday present for Queen Mary, the consort of King George V. It was broadcast on 30 May 1947 under the name Three Blind Mice.[4] The story drew from the real-life case of Dennis O'Neill, who died after he and his brother Terence suffered extreme abuse while in the foster care of a Shropshire farmer and his wife in 1945.[5]

The play is based on a short story, itself based on the radio play, but Christie asked that the story not be published as long as it ran as a play in the West End of London. The short story has still not been published within the UK but it has appeared in the US in the 1950 collection Three Blind Mice and Other Stories.

When she wrote the play, Christie gave the rights to her grandson Mathew Prichard as a birthday present. In the United Kingdom, only one production of the play in addition to the West End production can be performed annually,[6] and under the contract terms of the play, no film adaptation can be produced until the West End production has been closed for at least six months.

The play had to be renamed at the insistence of Emile Littler who had produced a play called Three Blind Mice in the West End before the Second World War.[7] The suggestion to call it The Mousetrap came from Christie's son-in-law, Anthony Hicks.[8] In William Shakespeare's play Hamlet, "The Mousetrap" is Hamlet's answer to Claudius's inquiry about the name of the play whose prologue and first scene the court has just observed (III, ii). The play is actually The Murder of Gonzago, but Hamlet answers metaphorically, since "the play's the thing" in which he intends to "catch the conscience of the king." The nursery rhyme "Three Blind Mice" or its tune is heard a few times during the play.

The play's longevity has ensured its popularity with tourists from around the world. In 1997, at the initiative of producer Stephen Waley-Cohen, the theatrical education charity Mousetrap Theatre Projects was launched, helping young people experience London's theatre.[9]

The play's storyline is set at "the present", which presumably means England as it was around the time when the play came out in 1952, including postwar continuation of World War II rationing.

Tom Stoppard's 1968 play The Real Inspector Hound parodies many elements of The Mousetrap, including the surprise ending.[10]

Theatrical performances

 
Blue plaque marking the 50th anniversary of The Mousetrap on the front wall of St Martin's Theatre, London
 
The Mousetrap sign outside the theatre, signifying its 59th year in 2011

As a stage play, The Mousetrap had its world premiere at the Theatre Royal, Nottingham, on 6 October 1952. It was originally directed by Peter Cotes, elder brother of John and Roy Boulting, the film directors. Its pre-West End tour then took it to the New Theatre Oxford, the Manchester Opera House, the Royal Court Theatre, Liverpool, the Theatre Royal, Newcastle, the Grand Theatre Leeds and the Alexandra Theatre in Birmingham, before it began its run in London on 25 November 1952 at the Ambassadors Theatre. It ran at this theatre until Saturday, 23 March 1974 when it immediately transferred to the larger St Martin's Theatre, next door, where it reopened on Monday, 25 March thus keeping its "initial run" status. The London run has now exceeded 26,000 performances.[11] The director of the play for many years has been David Turner.

Christie herself did not expect The Mousetrap to run for such a long time. In her autobiography, she reports a conversation that she had with Peter Saunders: "Fourteen months I am going to give it", says Saunders. To which Christie replies, "It won't run that long. Eight months perhaps. Yes, I think eight months."[12] When it broke the record for the longest run of a play in the West End in September 1957, Christie received a mildly grudging telegram from fellow playwright Noël Coward: "Much as it pains me I really must congratulate you ..." In 2011 (by which time The Mousetrap had been running for almost 59 years), this long-lost document was found by a Cotswold furniture maker who was renovating a bureau purchased by a client from the Christie estate.[13] By the time of Christie's death in 1976, the play had made more than £3 million.[14] Prichard, who was only 9 when he was given the copyright of the play, set up the Colwinston Charitable Trust in 1995 to use the money from productions of the play. The trust supports charities for the arts, mainly in Wales.[15]

The original West End cast included Richard Attenborough as Detective Sergeant Trotter and his wife Sheila Sim as Mollie Ralston.[2] They took a 10% profit-participation in the production, which was paid for out of their combined weekly salary ("It proved to be the wisest business decision I've ever made ... but foolishly I sold some of my share to open a short-lived Mayfair restaurant called 'The Little Elephant' and later still, disposed of the remainder in order to keep Gandhi afloat.")[16]

Since the retirement of Mysie Monte and David Raven, who each made history by remaining in the cast for more than 11 years, in their roles as Mrs Boyle and Major Metcalf, the cast has been changed annually. The change usually occurs around late November around the anniversary of the play's opening, and was the initiative of Sir Peter Saunders, the original producer. There is a tradition of the retiring leading lady and the new leading lady cutting a "Mousetrap cake" together.

The play has also made theatrical history by having an original "cast member" survive all the cast changes since its opening night. The late Deryck Guyler can still be heard, via a recording, reading the radio news bulletin in the play to this present day. The set was changed in 1965 and 1999, but one prop survives from the original opening – the clock which sits on the mantelpiece of the fireplace in the main hall.

 
The wooden counter in the foyer of St Martin's Theatre showing 22,461 performances of The Mousetrap (pictured in November 2006)

Notable milestones in the play's history include:

  • 6 October 1952 – First performance at the Theatre Royal, Nottingham
  • 25 November 1952 – First West End performance at the Ambassadors Theatre
  • 22 April 1955 – 1,000th performance
  • 13 September 1957 – Longest-ever run of a "straight" play in the West End
  • 12 April 1958 – Longest-ever run of a show in the West End with 2,239 performances (the previous holder was Chu Chin Chow)
  • 9 December 1964 – 5,000th performance
  • 23 March 1974 – Final performance at the Ambassadors Theatre
  • 25 March 1974 – The play transfers to the St Martin's Theatre
  • 17 December 1976 – 10,000th performance
  • 16 December 2000 – 20,000th performance
  • 25 November 2002 – 50th anniversary; a special performance was attended by Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh.[17]
  • 18 November 2012 – 25,000th performance; starred Patrick Stewart, Julie Walters, Hugh Bonneville and Iain Glen.[18]

In May 2001 (during the London production's 49th year, and to mark the 25th anniversary of Christie's death) the cast gave a semi-staged Sunday performance at the Palace Theatre, Westcliff-on-Sea as a guest contribution to the Agatha Christie Theatre Festival 2001, a 12-week history-making cycle of all of Agatha Christie's plays presented by Roy Marsden's New Palace Theatre Company.[19]

Performances at the St. Martin's Theatre were halted on 16 March 2020, along with all other West End shows, during the COVID-19 pandemic in the United Kingdom.[20] The Mousetrap re-opened on 17 May 2021 after 14 months without performances.[21]

Other stagings

A staging at the Toronto Truck Theatre in Toronto, Ontario, that opened on 19 August 1977 became Canada's longest running show, before finally closing on 18 January 2004 after a run of 26 years and over 9,000 performances.

On 18 November 2012, both the 25,000th performance and the 60th year of the production were marked by a special charity performance which featured Hugh Bonneville, Patrick Stewart, Julie Walters and Miranda Hart. The money raised by the performance went towards Mousetrap Theatre Projects.[22]

During the Diamond Anniversary year of The Mousetrap a touring production visited regional theatres for the first time in its history, whilst the London run continued uninterrupted.[23]

The play has also been presented internationally: in 2013 in Singapore, Kuala Lumpur and Bangkok by the British Theatre Playhouse.[24] The play has been staged in Queensland, Australia several times. In September 2011, it was staged at The Mousetrap Theatre in Redcliffe, the theatre group having been named after Christie's play.[25] From July to August 2019, the Toowoomba Repertory Theatre Society performed the play in their home city.[26] In November 2022, The Mousetrap was performed in Brisbane, the state's capital.[27] In December 2022, after more than 70 years, the first Broadway production of The Mousetrap was announced to be staged in 2023 with an all-American cast.[28]

Characters

  • Mollie Ralston – Proprietor of Monkswell Manor, and wife of Giles.
  • Giles Ralston – Husband of Mollie who runs Monkswell Manor with his wife.
  • Christopher Wren – The first guest to arrive at the hotel, Wren is a hyperactive young man who acts in a very peculiar manner. He admits he is running away from something, but refuses to say what. Wren claims to have been named after the architect of the same name by his parents.
  • Mrs Boyle – A critical older woman who is pleased by nothing she observes.
  • Major Metcalf – Retired from the army, little is known about Major Metcalf.
  • Miss Casewell – A strange, aloof, masculine woman who speaks offhandedly about the horrific experiences of her childhood.
  • Mr Paravicini – A man of unknown provenance, who turns up claiming his car has overturned in a snowdrift. He appears to be affecting a foreign accent and artificially aged with make-up.
  • Detective Sergeant Trotter – The detective. He arrives in a snow storm and questions the proprietors and guests.
  • Voice on the radio – source of news relevant to the story

Twist ending and tradition of secrecy

The murderer's identity is divulged near the end of the play, in a twist ending that is unusual for playing with the very basis of the traditional whodunnit formula,[29] where the cliché is that the detective solves the crime and exposes the remaining plot secrets. By tradition, at the end of each performance, audiences are asked not to reveal the identity of the killer to anyone outside the theatre, to ensure that the end of the play is not spoilt for future audiences.

Christie was always upset by the plots of her works being revealed in reviews.[30] In 2010, her grandson Mathew Prichard, who receives the royalties from the play, said he was "dismayed" to learn from The Independent that the ending to The Mousetrap had been described in the play's Wikipedia article.[31][32]

Duncan Leatherdale of BBC News contrasted the play to other works like Psycho and The Sixth Sense, where the plot twist has been revealed and became itself an element of popular culture.[33]

Plot

The play is set in the Great Hall of Monkswell Manor, Berkshire, in what Christie described as "the present".[34][35]

Act I

Act I opens with the murder of a woman named Maureen Lyon, played out in sound only. The action then moves to Monkswell Manor, recently converted to a guesthouse and run by a young couple, Mollie and Giles Ralston. While waiting for the guests to arrive, Mollie listens to a radio report about the Lyon murder, which notes that police are looking for a man in a dark overcoat, observed near the scene.

Their four guests arrive. Christopher Wren is an unkempt, flighty young man. Giles reacts strongly to Wren with instant dislike and Mollie with instinctual trust. Mrs Boyle and Major Metcalf then arrive together in a taxi from the station. Mrs Boyle complains about many things; Metcalf is an amiable ex-military man. Miss Casewell, a mannish young woman, is the last of the booked guests to arrive, before an unexpected fifth party appears. Identifying himself in a foreign accent as Mr Paravicini, he tells the Ralstons his car has overturned in a snowdrift. He remarks that the snow has blocked the roads and that the denizens of the house are trapped. Uneasy about Paravicini's manner, Mollie nevertheless places him in the last remaining room.

The next afternoon the guest house proves to be snowed in, and the residents are restless. Mollie answers the telephone to Superintendent Hogben of the Berkshire Police. Hogben tells her that he is dispatching Sergeant Trotter to the guest house, and that the Ralstons must listen carefully to what Trotter has to tell them. The Ralstons wonder what they could have done to garner police attention.

Trotter appears at the door on a pair of skis and Major Metcalf discovers that the phone has stopped working.

Trotter explains he has been sent in regard to the murder of Maureen Lyon. In a story loosely based on the real Dennis O'Neill case, the dead woman and her husband had mistreated their three foster children, resulting in the death of the youngest. Both adults were imprisoned for their actions; the husband died in gaol, while the wife served her sentence and had been released, only to be found strangled. Police suspect the elder boy of the abused children, who would now be twenty-two, of being the killer.

Trotter reveals that a notebook found at the murder scene contained the address of Monkswell Manor and the words "Three Blind Mice". A note reading "This is the First" was pinned to the woman's body. The police have sent Trotter to find out how the Ralstons' guesthouse is connected to the murder and whether the residents are in danger. Both Giles and Mollie deny a connection to the case, though Mollie is ill at ease answering Trotter's questions and quickly excuses herself. Trotter asks each of the guests to explain why they are at Monkswell Manor and any connection they have to the foster children. All five guests deny any personal knowledge of the case.

While Trotter and Giles tour the house, Major Metcalf confronts Mrs Boyle, revealing that she was one of the magistrates who had assigned the children to the foster parents. Mrs Boyle acknowledges this but denies that she has any responsibility for what eventually happened to the children there.

As the evening wears on, Giles and Mollie become suspicious of each other while the guests snipe at one another. Sergeant Trotter traces the phone wire to find out if it has been cut. Mrs Boyle wanders back into the now-empty room and listens to the radio. The opening notes of "Three Blind Mice" are heard whistled by an unknown party and Mrs Boyle responds without alarm, speaking to the person only she can see. Suddenly, the lights go out and a scuffle is heard. Moments later, Mollie walks into the room and turns on the lights, only to find Mrs Boyle dead on the floor.

Act II

Ten minutes after Mollie finds Mrs Boyle dead of strangulation, Sergeant Trotter takes charge of the household. All the remaining residents are gathered in one room as he attempts to sort out the events of the evening. A shaken Mollie Ralston cannot provide him with any useful clues; the only thing she is sure she observed was the radio blaring. Frustrated, Trotter points out that their lives continue to be in danger; a third murder could very well happen, given the notes left with Maureen Lyon. He insists that everyone tell him where they were when Mrs Boyle was murdered. As each person recounts his or her whereabouts, Trotter takes them to account for inconsistencies or weaknesses in their stories. Finally, he declares that everyone in the house had the opportunity to commit the murder, since each of them was alone at the time. Giles counters that while seven people in the house lack alibis, only one fits the description of the man the police suspect to be the murderer: Christopher Wren. Wren insists that it is all a frame-up, and Trotter acknowledges that he lacks any evidence pointing to Wren in particular.

Mollie later pulls Trotter aside; Trotter says that while the police suspect the elder boy to be the killer, the dead boy also had relatives and loved ones who might be interested in revenge: the children's father, an army sergeant, for example; or the dead boy's sister, who would now be a young woman. Trotter notes that Metcalf or Paravicini could be the father, Miss Casewell or Mollie could be the sister, and Giles could be the elder boy. Mollie, aghast, objects to the notion that either she or Giles could be a murderer, but Trotter forces her to admit that they know little about each other's pasts.

Mollie soon finds herself in conversation with Christopher Wren, who confesses that he is actually an army deserter hiding from his past under a false name. Mollie acknowledges that she, too, is running away from her past. Despite the trust Christopher and Mollie are forming, he and Giles each suspect the other and nearly come to blows over Mollie. The situation is only defused by the arrival of Paravicini, who tells the company that Trotter's skis are missing.

Trotter again calls an assembly of the household, declaring that he now intends to check the alibis everyone provided to him after Mrs Boyle's murder. They will re-enact the murder, with each member of the household acting out another's alibi. Trotter's hope is that while most of the alibis will be verified, one will be proved impossible. Each person is to go to his or her assigned position and stay there until summoned back by Trotter. The household obediently disperses, leaving Trotter alone onstage.

Identity of the murderer

After the role-players scatter, Trotter sits for a moment before calling for Mollie. He tells her that she has risked extreme danger by not identifying herself to him; he now knows that she was once the schoolteacher of the doomed Corrigan children. She failed to answer a letter the younger boy sent her at the time, begging to be rescued from the farm. Mollie protests that she had been seriously ill when the letter arrived and was unable to even read it until well after the boy was dead. To this day, she says, she is haunted by her failure to help the children out of their circumstances.

Trotter takes a gun out of his pocket and points it at Mollie, telling her that she had only assumed him to be a policeman based on the telephone call. He had in fact impersonated Hogben, then cut the telephone wires himself upon arriving at the house. Trotter is actually Georgie, the elder Corrigan brother, and he intends to take his revenge on Mollie. Falling back into the demeanour of a wounded child who never grew up, he drops his gun and begins to strangle Mollie, but is stopped by the sudden appearance of Miss Casewell. She calls him by name and reveals that she is his long-lost sister Kathy, come to take him somewhere safe. Major Metcalf, who accompanied Miss Casewell into the room, summons Giles and tells the frightened innkeepers that he had known all along that Trotter was not a policeman – because Metcalf himself is one, having arranged to take the place of the real Metcalf after discovering the "Three Blind Mice" notebook on Maureen Lyon.[34]

Critical reception

The play made little stir in the review pages of the British press when it opened. The Manchester Guardian commented that it was "a middling piece" with "less in it than meets the eye ... Coincidence is stretched unreasonably." The critic commented that the characters were "built entirely of clichés".[36] The reviewer in The Times was more favourably disposed to the characters, calling them "nicely assorted, individually labelled and readily identified", and found the plot "elaborately skilful."[37] In The Daily Express, John Barber praised "the atmosphere of shuddering suspense" but thought some of the characters "too obvious by half".[38] In The Illustrated London News, J. C. Trewin commented that those who failed to spot the killer would probably call the plot "preposterous and over-burdened", but those who succeeded might be more kindly disposed.[39]

Publication history

The play was published as a paperback by Samuel French Ltd as French's Acting Edition No. 153 in 1954 and is still in print. It was first published in hardback in The Mousetrap and Other Plays by G. P. Putnam's Sons in 1978 (ISBN 0-396-07631-9).

Film and television versions

In 1959, it was announced that Edward Small, who had produced Witness for the Prosecution for the screen, was to make a film version of the play in co-production with Victor Saville for United Artists.[40] Tyrone Power and Maria Schell were named as leads.[41] However, no film version resulted. In 1960, the Bengali author Premendra Mitra directed a film Chupi Chupi Aashey, based on the radio play and short story.[42] In 1990, Russian film director Samson Samsonov directed a film titled Мышеловка (Myshelovka, English: The Mousetrap) at Mosfilm. The script by Vladimir Basov is based on Christie's play.[43]

In 2022, the story of a British-American film See How They Run was set in the Ambassadors Theatre and concerned in-story actors of The Mousetrap, following murders of personnel involved in the production of and linked to the play.[44][45]

References

  1. ^ "The Mousetrap History". Agatha Christie's The Mousetrap. Retrieved 8 July 2020.
  2. ^ a b c d "The Mousetrap at 60: why is this the world's longest-running play?". The Guardian. Retrieved 20 July 2022.
  3. ^ "The Mousetrap: Agatha Christie's West End hit heads to Broadway after 70 years". BBC. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
  4. ^ "10 things you didn't know about The Mousetrap". The Telegraph. Retrieved 17 December 2022.
  5. ^ "True story behind Agatha Christie's 'The Mousetrap' to be published". The Independent. Retrieved 17 December 2022.
  6. ^ Haining, Peter (1990). Agatha Christie – Murder in Four Acts. Virgin Books. p. 23. ISBN 978-1-8522-7273-9.
  7. ^ Saunders, Peter (1972). The Mousetrap Man. London: Collins. p. 118. ISBN 978-0-0021-1538-4.
  8. ^ Morgan, Janet (1985). Agatha Christie, A Biography. Collins. p. 291. ISBN 978-0-0063-6961-5.
  9. ^ "Mousetrap Theatre Projects – History", Mousetrap Theatre Projects. 15 March 2012. Retrieved 1 December 2012.
  10. ^ M. Carlson (1993). "Is there a real inspector Hound? Mousetraps, deathtraps, and the disappearing detective". Modern Drama. Hakkert. 36 (3): 431–442. doi:10.3138/md.36.3.431. ISSN 0026-7694. INIST 24084, 35400002380674.0070.
  11. ^ "Mousetrap website". The-mousetrap.co.uk. Retrieved 18 June 2017.
  12. ^ Pendergast, Bruce (2004). Everyman's Guide to the Mysteries of Agatha Christie. Trafford Publishing. pp. 32, 299. ISBN 978-1-4120-2304-7.
  13. ^ Antiques Trade Gazette. Issue 2003, 20 August 2001, page 14. Found with the telegram was a lingerie bill from 1952 for £24.13s. 6d.
  14. ^ "1976:Crime writer Agatha Christie dies". BBC News. 12 January 2008. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  15. ^ Prior, Neil (19 November 2022). "Agatha Christie: How donations from The Mousetrap shaped the arts". BBC News. Retrieved 27 November 2022.
  16. ^ Attenborough, Richard; Hawkins, Diana (2008). Entirely Up To You, Darling. London: Hutchinson. p. 180. ISBN 978-0-0917-9708-9.
  17. ^ Marsden, Sam (18 November 2012). . The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 19 November 2012. Retrieved 19 November 2012.
  18. ^ "Mousetrap celebrates 60 years with gala performance". BBC. Retrieved 26 November 2022.
  19. ^ "Archive: The Mousetrap". UK Theatre Web. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
  20. ^ Gans, Andrew (17 May 2021). "The Mousetrap Reopens May 17 as London's West End Begins to Welcome Back Audiences". Playbill. Retrieved 18 September 2021.
  21. ^ Lawson, Mark (5 May 2021). "The case of the Covid-compliant murder: how The Mousetrap is snapping back to life". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 18 September 2021.
  22. ^ Christiansen, Rupert (24 September 2012). "Mousetrap Theatre Projects 'give something back' to disadvantaged children". The Telegraph. Retrieved 6 November 2022.
  23. ^ Masters, Tim (25 November 2011). "The Mousetrap to tour for 60th anniversary". BBC News. London. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
  24. ^ "Past Productions". British Theatre Playhouse. 2017. Retrieved 3 December 2017.
  25. ^ Scheiwe, Dave. "Past Shows". Mousetrap Theatre Company Inc. Retrieved 31 October 2021.
  26. ^ Pressreader. "The Mousetrap". The Chronicle. Retrieved 6 November 2022.
  27. ^ QPAC. "The Mousetrap". Queensland Performing Arts Centre. Retrieved 6 November 2022.
  28. ^ Agatha Christie's The Mousetrap Will Come to Broadway in 2023 https://playbill.com/article/agatha-christies-the-mousetrap-will-come-to-broadway-in-2023
  29. ^ The Seven Basic Plots: Why We Tell Stories. Booker, Christopher (1 January 2004). The Seven Basic Plots: Why We Tell Stories. Continuum. p. 15. ISBN 978-0-8264-8037-8. The Mousetrap detective formula.
  30. ^ Leach, Ben (29 August 2010). "Agatha Christie's family criticise Wikipedia for revealing Mousetrap ending". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 20 October 2010.
  31. ^ Bignell, Paul; Matthew Bell (17 September 2010). "Wikipedia springs 'Mousetrap' ending". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 18 June 2022. Retrieved 4 November 2010.
  32. ^ Cohen, Noam (17 September 2010). "Spoiler Alert: Whodunit? Wikipedia Will Tell You". The New York Times. Retrieved 29 June 2012.
  33. ^ Leatherdale, Duncan (21 August 2015). "Lifting the lid on spoilers". BBC News. Retrieved 19 August 2016.
  34. ^ a b Christie, Agatha (1978). The Mousetrap and Other Plays. Dodd, Mead. p. 262. ISBN 978-0-3960-7631-5.
  35. ^ "The Mousetrap by Agatha Christie on stage in London during 2021 and 2022". thisistheatre.com. Retrieved 21 April 2022.
  36. ^ "'The Mousetrap': New Comedy-Thriller by Agatha Christie", The Manchester Guardian, 27 November 1952, p. 3
  37. ^ "Ambassadors Theatre", The Times, 26 November 1952, p. 12
  38. ^ Barber, John (26 November 1952). "Who Instead of How". The Daily Express. p. 3.
  39. ^ Trewin, J. C. (20 December 1952). "The World of the Theatre – The Plots Thicken". The Illustrated London News. p. 1044.
  40. ^ Nason, Richard (7 October 1959). "'Ben-Hur' To Race For 213 Minutes: Film Will Be Third Longest Shown – Small and Saville Planning 'Dear Spy'". The New York Times. p. 47.
  41. ^ Hopper, Hedda (1 November 1958). "Debbie Gets Chance For Real Dramatics". The Washington Post. p. D13.
  42. ^ Phukan, Vikram (4 December 2018). "Everyone loves an old-fashioned murder mystery". The Hindu. Chennai. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 20 May 2021.
  43. ^ Saunders, Tristram Fane (18 May 2016). "10 things you didn't know about The Mousetrap". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022.
  44. ^ Donnelly, Matt (29 July 2021). "Star-Studded Searchlight Murder Mystery 'See How They Run' Reveals Full Cast, First Look Image". Variety. Retrieved 3 October 2022.
  45. ^ N'Duka, Amanda (10 May 2021). "'Gangs of London's Pippa Bennett-Warner Joins Saoirse Ronan In Tom George-Directed Murder Mystery Thriller From Searchlight Pictures". Deadline Hollywood. Retrieved 3 October 2022.

Further reading

  • B. Vogelsinger (2005). "New Voices: Blind Mice and a Motive – Studying Agatha Christie's The Mousetrap". English Journal. 95 (1): 113–5. doi:10.2307/30047411. JSTOR 30047411.
  • Morrow, Martha (1976). Page and stage: a structural investigation of Agatha Christie's Three Blind Mice and The Mousetrap (MA). Eastern Illinois University.

External links

  • Official website
  • The Mousetrap at Theatricalia.com  
  • in The Stage

mousetrap, this, article, about, play, other, uses, mousetrap, disambiguation, murder, mystery, play, agatha, christie, opened, london, west, 1952, continuously, until, march, 2020, when, stage, performances, temporarily, discontinued, during, covid, pandemic,. This article is about the play For other uses see Mousetrap disambiguation The Mousetrap is a murder mystery play by Agatha Christie The Mousetrap opened in London s West End in 1952 and ran continuously until 16 March 2020 when the stage performances had to be temporarily discontinued during the COVID 19 pandemic It then re opened on 17 May 2021 The longest running West End show it has by far the longest run of any play in the world with its 28 915th performance having taken place as of November 2022 1 Attendees at St Martin s Theatre often get their photo taken beside the wooden counter showing a count of the number of performances in the theatre foyer 2 As of 2022 the play has been seen by 10 million people in London 3 The MousetrapSt Martin s Theatre London in March 2010Written byAgatha ChristieCharactersMollie Ralston Giles Ralston Christopher Wren Mrs Boyle Major Metcalf Miss Casewell Mr Paravicini Detective Sergeant TrotterDate premiered6 October 1952Place premieredTheatre Royal NottinghamOriginal languageEnglishGenreCrime fictionSettingA guest house Monkswell Manor wintertime in the present day Official siteA whodunit the play has a twist ending which the audience are traditionally asked not to reveal after leaving the theatre There are eight members of the cast and by 2012 more than 400 actors and actresses had played the roles 2 Richard Attenborough was the original Detective Sergeant Trotter and his wife Sheila Sim the first Mollie Ralston owner of Monkswell Manor guesthouse However since then few of the cast have been headliners with Stephen Moss in The Guardian writing that the play and its author are the stars 2 Contents 1 History 2 Theatrical performances 2 1 Other stagings 3 Characters 4 Twist ending and tradition of secrecy 5 Plot 5 1 Act I 5 2 Act II 5 3 Identity of the murderer 6 Critical reception 7 Publication history 8 Film and television versions 9 References 10 Further reading 11 External linksHistoryThe play began life as a short radio play written by Agatha Christie as a birthday present for Queen Mary the consort of King George V It was broadcast on 30 May 1947 under the name Three Blind Mice 4 The story drew from the real life case of Dennis O Neill who died after he and his brother Terence suffered extreme abuse while in the foster care of a Shropshire farmer and his wife in 1945 5 The play is based on a short story itself based on the radio play but Christie asked that the story not be published as long as it ran as a play in the West End of London The short story has still not been published within the UK but it has appeared in the US in the 1950 collection Three Blind Mice and Other Stories When she wrote the play Christie gave the rights to her grandson Mathew Prichard as a birthday present In the United Kingdom only one production of the play in addition to the West End production can be performed annually 6 and under the contract terms of the play no film adaptation can be produced until the West End production has been closed for at least six months The play had to be renamed at the insistence of Emile Littler who had produced a play called Three Blind Mice in the West End before the Second World War 7 The suggestion to call it The Mousetrap came from Christie s son in law Anthony Hicks 8 In William Shakespeare s play Hamlet The Mousetrap is Hamlet s answer to Claudius s inquiry about the name of the play whose prologue and first scene the court has just observed III ii The play is actually The Murder of Gonzago but Hamlet answers metaphorically since the play s the thing in which he intends to catch the conscience of the king The nursery rhyme Three Blind Mice or its tune is heard a few times during the play The play s longevity has ensured its popularity with tourists from around the world In 1997 at the initiative of producer Stephen Waley Cohen the theatrical education charity Mousetrap Theatre Projects was launched helping young people experience London s theatre 9 The play s storyline is set at the present which presumably means England as it was around the time when the play came out in 1952 including postwar continuation of World War II rationing Tom Stoppard s 1968 play The Real Inspector Hound parodies many elements of The Mousetrap including the surprise ending 10 Theatrical performances nbsp Blue plaque marking the 50th anniversary of The Mousetrap on the front wall of St Martin s Theatre London nbsp The Mousetrap sign outside the theatre signifying its 59th year in 2011As a stage play The Mousetrap had its world premiere at the Theatre Royal Nottingham on 6 October 1952 It was originally directed by Peter Cotes elder brother of John and Roy Boulting the film directors Its pre West End tour then took it to the New Theatre Oxford the Manchester Opera House the Royal Court Theatre Liverpool the Theatre Royal Newcastle the Grand Theatre Leeds and the Alexandra Theatre in Birmingham before it began its run in London on 25 November 1952 at the Ambassadors Theatre It ran at this theatre until Saturday 23 March 1974 when it immediately transferred to the larger St Martin s Theatre next door where it reopened on Monday 25 March thus keeping its initial run status The London run has now exceeded 26 000 performances 11 The director of the play for many years has been David Turner Christie herself did not expect The Mousetrap to run for such a long time In her autobiography she reports a conversation that she had with Peter Saunders Fourteen months I am going to give it says Saunders To which Christie replies It won t run that long Eight months perhaps Yes I think eight months 12 When it broke the record for the longest run of a play in the West End in September 1957 Christie received a mildly grudging telegram from fellow playwright Noel Coward Much as it pains me I really must congratulate you In 2011 by which time The Mousetrap had been running for almost 59 years this long lost document was found by a Cotswold furniture maker who was renovating a bureau purchased by a client from the Christie estate 13 By the time of Christie s death in 1976 the play had made more than 3 million 14 Prichard who was only 9 when he was given the copyright of the play set up the Colwinston Charitable Trust in 1995 to use the money from productions of the play The trust supports charities for the arts mainly in Wales 15 The original West End cast included Richard Attenborough as Detective Sergeant Trotter and his wife Sheila Sim as Mollie Ralston 2 They took a 10 profit participation in the production which was paid for out of their combined weekly salary It proved to be the wisest business decision I ve ever made but foolishly I sold some of my share to open a short lived Mayfair restaurant called The Little Elephant and later still disposed of the remainder in order to keep Gandhi afloat 16 Since the retirement of Mysie Monte and David Raven who each made history by remaining in the cast for more than 11 years in their roles as Mrs Boyle and Major Metcalf the cast has been changed annually The change usually occurs around late November around the anniversary of the play s opening and was the initiative of Sir Peter Saunders the original producer There is a tradition of the retiring leading lady and the new leading lady cutting a Mousetrap cake together The play has also made theatrical history by having an original cast member survive all the cast changes since its opening night The late Deryck Guyler can still be heard via a recording reading the radio news bulletin in the play to this present day The set was changed in 1965 and 1999 but one prop survives from the original opening the clock which sits on the mantelpiece of the fireplace in the main hall nbsp The wooden counter in the foyer of St Martin s Theatre showing 22 461 performances of The Mousetrap pictured in November 2006 Notable milestones in the play s history include 6 October 1952 First performance at the Theatre Royal Nottingham 25 November 1952 First West End performance at the Ambassadors Theatre 22 April 1955 1 000th performance 13 September 1957 Longest ever run of a straight play in the West End 12 April 1958 Longest ever run of a show in the West End with 2 239 performances the previous holder was Chu Chin Chow 9 December 1964 5 000th performance 23 March 1974 Final performance at the Ambassadors Theatre 25 March 1974 The play transfers to the St Martin s Theatre 17 December 1976 10 000th performance 16 December 2000 20 000th performance 25 November 2002 50th anniversary a special performance was attended by Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip Duke of Edinburgh 17 18 November 2012 25 000th performance starred Patrick Stewart Julie Walters Hugh Bonneville and Iain Glen 18 In May 2001 during the London production s 49th year and to mark the 25th anniversary of Christie s death the cast gave a semi staged Sunday performance at the Palace Theatre Westcliff on Sea as a guest contribution to the Agatha Christie Theatre Festival 2001 a 12 week history making cycle of all of Agatha Christie s plays presented by Roy Marsden s New Palace Theatre Company 19 Performances at the St Martin s Theatre were halted on 16 March 2020 along with all other West End shows during the COVID 19 pandemic in the United Kingdom 20 The Mousetrap re opened on 17 May 2021 after 14 months without performances 21 Other stagings A staging at the Toronto Truck Theatre in Toronto Ontario that opened on 19 August 1977 became Canada s longest running show before finally closing on 18 January 2004 after a run of 26 years and over 9 000 performances On 18 November 2012 both the 25 000th performance and the 60th year of the production were marked by a special charity performance which featured Hugh Bonneville Patrick Stewart Julie Walters and Miranda Hart The money raised by the performance went towards Mousetrap Theatre Projects 22 During the Diamond Anniversary year of The Mousetrap a touring production visited regional theatres for the first time in its history whilst the London run continued uninterrupted 23 The play has also been presented internationally in 2013 in Singapore Kuala Lumpur and Bangkok by the British Theatre Playhouse 24 The play has been staged in Queensland Australia several times In September 2011 it was staged at The Mousetrap Theatre in Redcliffe the theatre group having been named after Christie s play 25 From July to August 2019 the Toowoomba Repertory Theatre Society performed the play in their home city 26 In November 2022 The Mousetrap was performed in Brisbane the state s capital 27 In December 2022 after more than 70 years the first Broadway production of The Mousetrap was announced to be staged in 2023 with an all American cast 28 CharactersMollie Ralston Proprietor of Monkswell Manor and wife of Giles Giles Ralston Husband of Mollie who runs Monkswell Manor with his wife Christopher Wren The first guest to arrive at the hotel Wren is a hyperactive young man who acts in a very peculiar manner He admits he is running away from something but refuses to say what Wren claims to have been named after the architect of the same name by his parents Mrs Boyle A critical older woman who is pleased by nothing she observes Major Metcalf Retired from the army little is known about Major Metcalf Miss Casewell A strange aloof masculine woman who speaks offhandedly about the horrific experiences of her childhood Mr Paravicini A man of unknown provenance who turns up claiming his car has overturned in a snowdrift He appears to be affecting a foreign accent and artificially aged with make up Detective Sergeant Trotter The detective He arrives in a snow storm and questions the proprietors and guests Voice on the radio source of news relevant to the storyTwist ending and tradition of secrecyThe murderer s identity is divulged near the end of the play in a twist ending that is unusual for playing with the very basis of the traditional whodunnit formula 29 where the cliche is that the detective solves the crime and exposes the remaining plot secrets By tradition at the end of each performance audiences are asked not to reveal the identity of the killer to anyone outside the theatre to ensure that the end of the play is not spoilt for future audiences Christie was always upset by the plots of her works being revealed in reviews 30 In 2010 her grandson Mathew Prichard who receives the royalties from the play said he was dismayed to learn from The Independent that the ending to The Mousetrap had been described in the play s Wikipedia article 31 32 Duncan Leatherdale of BBC News contrasted the play to other works like Psycho and The Sixth Sense where the plot twist has been revealed and became itself an element of popular culture 33 PlotThis section s plot summary may be too long or excessively detailed Please help improve it by removing unnecessary details and making it more concise November 2014 Learn how and when to remove this template message The play is set in the Great Hall of Monkswell Manor Berkshire in what Christie described as the present 34 35 Act I Act I opens with the murder of a woman named Maureen Lyon played out in sound only The action then moves to Monkswell Manor recently converted to a guesthouse and run by a young couple Mollie and Giles Ralston While waiting for the guests to arrive Mollie listens to a radio report about the Lyon murder which notes that police are looking for a man in a dark overcoat observed near the scene Their four guests arrive Christopher Wren is an unkempt flighty young man Giles reacts strongly to Wren with instant dislike and Mollie with instinctual trust Mrs Boyle and Major Metcalf then arrive together in a taxi from the station Mrs Boyle complains about many things Metcalf is an amiable ex military man Miss Casewell a mannish young woman is the last of the booked guests to arrive before an unexpected fifth party appears Identifying himself in a foreign accent as Mr Paravicini he tells the Ralstons his car has overturned in a snowdrift He remarks that the snow has blocked the roads and that the denizens of the house are trapped Uneasy about Paravicini s manner Mollie nevertheless places him in the last remaining room The next afternoon the guest house proves to be snowed in and the residents are restless Mollie answers the telephone to Superintendent Hogben of the Berkshire Police Hogben tells her that he is dispatching Sergeant Trotter to the guest house and that the Ralstons must listen carefully to what Trotter has to tell them The Ralstons wonder what they could have done to garner police attention Trotter appears at the door on a pair of skis and Major Metcalf discovers that the phone has stopped working Trotter explains he has been sent in regard to the murder of Maureen Lyon In a story loosely based on the real Dennis O Neill case the dead woman and her husband had mistreated their three foster children resulting in the death of the youngest Both adults were imprisoned for their actions the husband died in gaol while the wife served her sentence and had been released only to be found strangled Police suspect the elder boy of the abused children who would now be twenty two of being the killer Trotter reveals that a notebook found at the murder scene contained the address of Monkswell Manor and the words Three Blind Mice A note reading This is the First was pinned to the woman s body The police have sent Trotter to find out how the Ralstons guesthouse is connected to the murder and whether the residents are in danger Both Giles and Mollie deny a connection to the case though Mollie is ill at ease answering Trotter s questions and quickly excuses herself Trotter asks each of the guests to explain why they are at Monkswell Manor and any connection they have to the foster children All five guests deny any personal knowledge of the case While Trotter and Giles tour the house Major Metcalf confronts Mrs Boyle revealing that she was one of the magistrates who had assigned the children to the foster parents Mrs Boyle acknowledges this but denies that she has any responsibility for what eventually happened to the children there As the evening wears on Giles and Mollie become suspicious of each other while the guests snipe at one another Sergeant Trotter traces the phone wire to find out if it has been cut Mrs Boyle wanders back into the now empty room and listens to the radio The opening notes of Three Blind Mice are heard whistled by an unknown party and Mrs Boyle responds without alarm speaking to the person only she can see Suddenly the lights go out and a scuffle is heard Moments later Mollie walks into the room and turns on the lights only to find Mrs Boyle dead on the floor Act II Ten minutes after Mollie finds Mrs Boyle dead of strangulation Sergeant Trotter takes charge of the household All the remaining residents are gathered in one room as he attempts to sort out the events of the evening A shaken Mollie Ralston cannot provide him with any useful clues the only thing she is sure she observed was the radio blaring Frustrated Trotter points out that their lives continue to be in danger a third murder could very well happen given the notes left with Maureen Lyon He insists that everyone tell him where they were when Mrs Boyle was murdered As each person recounts his or her whereabouts Trotter takes them to account for inconsistencies or weaknesses in their stories Finally he declares that everyone in the house had the opportunity to commit the murder since each of them was alone at the time Giles counters that while seven people in the house lack alibis only one fits the description of the man the police suspect to be the murderer Christopher Wren Wren insists that it is all a frame up and Trotter acknowledges that he lacks any evidence pointing to Wren in particular Mollie later pulls Trotter aside Trotter says that while the police suspect the elder boy to be the killer the dead boy also had relatives and loved ones who might be interested in revenge the children s father an army sergeant for example or the dead boy s sister who would now be a young woman Trotter notes that Metcalf or Paravicini could be the father Miss Casewell or Mollie could be the sister and Giles could be the elder boy Mollie aghast objects to the notion that either she or Giles could be a murderer but Trotter forces her to admit that they know little about each other s pasts Mollie soon finds herself in conversation with Christopher Wren who confesses that he is actually an army deserter hiding from his past under a false name Mollie acknowledges that she too is running away from her past Despite the trust Christopher and Mollie are forming he and Giles each suspect the other and nearly come to blows over Mollie The situation is only defused by the arrival of Paravicini who tells the company that Trotter s skis are missing Trotter again calls an assembly of the household declaring that he now intends to check the alibis everyone provided to him after Mrs Boyle s murder They will re enact the murder with each member of the household acting out another s alibi Trotter s hope is that while most of the alibis will be verified one will be proved impossible Each person is to go to his or her assigned position and stay there until summoned back by Trotter The household obediently disperses leaving Trotter alone onstage Identity of the murderer After the role players scatter Trotter sits for a moment before calling for Mollie He tells her that she has risked extreme danger by not identifying herself to him he now knows that she was once the schoolteacher of the doomed Corrigan children She failed to answer a letter the younger boy sent her at the time begging to be rescued from the farm Mollie protests that she had been seriously ill when the letter arrived and was unable to even read it until well after the boy was dead To this day she says she is haunted by her failure to help the children out of their circumstances Trotter takes a gun out of his pocket and points it at Mollie telling her that she had only assumed him to be a policeman based on the telephone call He had in fact impersonated Hogben then cut the telephone wires himself upon arriving at the house Trotter is actually Georgie the elder Corrigan brother and he intends to take his revenge on Mollie Falling back into the demeanour of a wounded child who never grew up he drops his gun and begins to strangle Mollie but is stopped by the sudden appearance of Miss Casewell She calls him by name and reveals that she is his long lost sister Kathy come to take him somewhere safe Major Metcalf who accompanied Miss Casewell into the room summons Giles and tells the frightened innkeepers that he had known all along that Trotter was not a policeman because Metcalf himself is one having arranged to take the place of the real Metcalf after discovering the Three Blind Mice notebook on Maureen Lyon 34 Critical receptionThe play made little stir in the review pages of the British press when it opened The Manchester Guardian commented that it was a middling piece with less in it than meets the eye Coincidence is stretched unreasonably The critic commented that the characters were built entirely of cliches 36 The reviewer in The Times was more favourably disposed to the characters calling them nicely assorted individually labelled and readily identified and found the plot elaborately skilful 37 In The Daily Express John Barber praised the atmosphere of shuddering suspense but thought some of the characters too obvious by half 38 In The Illustrated London News J C Trewin commented that those who failed to spot the killer would probably call the plot preposterous and over burdened but those who succeeded might be more kindly disposed 39 Publication historyThe play was published as a paperback by Samuel French Ltd as French s Acting Edition No 153 in 1954 and is still in print It was first published in hardback in The Mousetrap and Other Plays by G P Putnam s Sons in 1978 ISBN 0 396 07631 9 Film and television versionsIn 1959 it was announced that Edward Small who had produced Witness for the Prosecution for the screen was to make a film version of the play in co production with Victor Saville for United Artists 40 Tyrone Power and Maria Schell were named as leads 41 However no film version resulted In 1960 the Bengali author Premendra Mitra directed a film Chupi Chupi Aashey based on the radio play and short story 42 In 1990 Russian film director Samson Samsonov directed a film titled Myshelovka Myshelovka English The Mousetrap at Mosfilm The script by Vladimir Basov is based on Christie s play 43 In 2022 the story of a British American film See How They Run was set in the Ambassadors Theatre and concerned in story actors of The Mousetrap following murders of personnel involved in the production of and linked to the play 44 45 References The Mousetrap History Agatha Christie s The Mousetrap Retrieved 8 July 2020 a b c d The Mousetrap at 60 why is this the world s longest running play The Guardian Retrieved 20 July 2022 The Mousetrap Agatha Christie s West End hit heads to Broadway after 70 years BBC Retrieved 26 November 2022 10 things you didn t know about The Mousetrap The Telegraph Retrieved 17 December 2022 True story behind Agatha Christie s The Mousetrap to be published The Independent Retrieved 17 December 2022 Haining Peter 1990 Agatha Christie Murder in Four Acts Virgin Books p 23 ISBN 978 1 8522 7273 9 Saunders Peter 1972 The Mousetrap Man London Collins p 118 ISBN 978 0 0021 1538 4 Morgan Janet 1985 Agatha Christie A Biography Collins p 291 ISBN 978 0 0063 6961 5 Mousetrap Theatre Projects History Mousetrap Theatre Projects 15 March 2012 Retrieved 1 December 2012 M Carlson 1993 Is there a real inspector Hound Mousetraps deathtraps and the disappearing detective Modern Drama Hakkert 36 3 431 442 doi 10 3138 md 36 3 431 ISSN 0026 7694 INIST 24084 35400002380674 0070 Mousetrap website The mousetrap co uk Retrieved 18 June 2017 Pendergast Bruce 2004 Everyman s Guide to the Mysteries of Agatha Christie Trafford Publishing pp 32 299 ISBN 978 1 4120 2304 7 Antiques Trade Gazette Issue 2003 20 August 2001 page 14 Found with the telegram was a lingerie bill from 1952 for 24 13s 6d 1976 Crime writer Agatha Christie dies BBC News 12 January 2008 Retrieved 1 January 2021 Prior Neil 19 November 2022 Agatha Christie How donations from The Mousetrap shaped the arts BBC News Retrieved 27 November 2022 Attenborough Richard Hawkins Diana 2008 Entirely Up To You Darling London Hutchinson p 180 ISBN 978 0 0917 9708 9 Marsden Sam 18 November 2012 Agatha Christie s The Mousetrap celebrates its 60th anniversary with star studded show The Daily Telegraph London Archived from the original on 19 November 2012 Retrieved 19 November 2012 Mousetrap celebrates 60 years with gala performance BBC Retrieved 26 November 2022 Archive The Mousetrap UK Theatre Web Retrieved 4 June 2022 Gans Andrew 17 May 2021 The Mousetrap Reopens May 17 as London s West End Begins to Welcome Back Audiences Playbill Retrieved 18 September 2021 Lawson Mark 5 May 2021 The case of the Covid compliant murder how The Mousetrap is snapping back to life The Guardian London Retrieved 18 September 2021 Christiansen Rupert 24 September 2012 Mousetrap Theatre Projects give something back to disadvantaged children The Telegraph Retrieved 6 November 2022 Masters Tim 25 November 2011 The Mousetrap to tour for 60th anniversary BBC News London Retrieved 13 December 2013 Past Productions British Theatre Playhouse 2017 Retrieved 3 December 2017 Scheiwe Dave Past Shows Mousetrap Theatre Company Inc Retrieved 31 October 2021 Pressreader The Mousetrap The Chronicle Retrieved 6 November 2022 QPAC The Mousetrap Queensland Performing Arts Centre Retrieved 6 November 2022 Agatha Christie s The Mousetrap Will Come to Broadway in 2023 https playbill com article agatha christies the mousetrap will come to broadway in 2023 The Seven Basic Plots Why We Tell Stories Booker Christopher 1 January 2004 The Seven Basic Plots Why We Tell Stories Continuum p 15 ISBN 978 0 8264 8037 8 The Mousetrap detective formula Leach Ben 29 August 2010 Agatha Christie s family criticise Wikipedia for revealing Mousetrap ending The Daily Telegraph London Archived from the original on 12 January 2022 Retrieved 20 October 2010 Bignell Paul Matthew Bell 17 September 2010 Wikipedia springs Mousetrap ending The Independent London Archived from the original on 18 June 2022 Retrieved 4 November 2010 Cohen Noam 17 September 2010 Spoiler Alert Whodunit Wikipedia Will Tell You The New York Times Retrieved 29 June 2012 Leatherdale Duncan 21 August 2015 Lifting the lid on spoilers BBC News Retrieved 19 August 2016 a b Christie Agatha 1978 The Mousetrap and Other Plays Dodd Mead p 262 ISBN 978 0 3960 7631 5 The Mousetrap by Agatha Christie on stage in London during 2021 and 2022 thisistheatre com Retrieved 21 April 2022 The Mousetrap New Comedy Thriller by Agatha Christie The Manchester Guardian 27 November 1952 p 3 Ambassadors Theatre The Times 26 November 1952 p 12 Barber John 26 November 1952 Who Instead of How The Daily Express p 3 Trewin J C 20 December 1952 The World of the Theatre The Plots Thicken The Illustrated London News p 1044 Nason Richard 7 October 1959 Ben Hur To Race For 213 Minutes Film Will Be Third Longest Shown Small and Saville Planning Dear Spy The New York Times p 47 Hopper Hedda 1 November 1958 Debbie Gets Chance For Real Dramatics The Washington Post p D13 Phukan Vikram 4 December 2018 Everyone loves an old fashioned murder mystery The Hindu Chennai ISSN 0971 751X Retrieved 20 May 2021 Saunders Tristram Fane 18 May 2016 10 things you didn t know about The Mousetrap The Daily Telegraph Archived from the original on 12 January 2022 Donnelly Matt 29 July 2021 Star Studded Searchlight Murder Mystery See How They Run Reveals Full Cast First Look Image Variety Retrieved 3 October 2022 N Duka Amanda 10 May 2021 Gangs of London s Pippa Bennett Warner Joins Saoirse Ronan In Tom George Directed Murder Mystery Thriller From Searchlight Pictures Deadline Hollywood Retrieved 3 October 2022 Further readingB Vogelsinger 2005 New Voices Blind Mice and a Motive Studying Agatha Christie s The Mousetrap English Journal 95 1 113 5 doi 10 2307 30047411 JSTOR 30047411 Morrow Martha 1976 Page and stage a structural investigation of Agatha Christie sThree Blind MiceandThe Mousetrap MA Eastern Illinois University External links nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to The Mousetrap play Official website The Mousetrap at Theatricalia com nbsp 2004 review in The Stage Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title The Mousetrap amp oldid 1188687101, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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