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Nanjing Botanical Garden, Memorial Sun Yat-Sen

The Nanjing Botanical Garden Memorial Sun Yat-Sen (Chinese: 南京中山植物园; pinyin: Nánjīng Zhōngshān Zhíwùyúan), established in 1929, became the first national botanical garden in China. The original name, 'Botanical Garden Memorial Sun Yat-Sen', commemorated Dr. Sun Yat-Sen, the pioneer of Chinese democratic revolution. In 1954, it was renamed as Nanjing Botanical Garden Mem. Sun Yat-Sen, Chinese Academy of Sciences. It is one of four major botanical gardens in China. The botanical garden is also known as Zhongshan Botanical Garden after the spelling of its name in pinyin.

Nanjing Botanical Garden, Memorial Sun Yat-Sen
TypePublic
LocationXuanwu District, Nanjing, Jiangsu
Nearest cityNanjing
Coordinates32°03′26″N 118°49′51″E / 32.057222°N 118.830833°E / 32.057222; 118.830833
Area459.616 acres (186.000 ha)
Created1929 (1929)
StatusOpen year round

Location edit

Located in the eastern suburbs of Nanjing, with the Purple Mountain behind and the Qian Lake in front, the garden lies beside the ancient city wall of Ming Dynasty nearby the famous Sun Yat-sen Mausoleum. The gardens cover 1.86 square kilometers (186 ha). With luxuriant vegetation, lawns, hills and lakes, Nanjing Botanical Garden is a center for botanical research and science education, as well as a popular recreational attraction. CIty bus lines 20 and 315 stop at the front gate.

Collection edit

As a research center on central and northern subtropical floras of China, the garden has a living collection of about 3,000 species belonging to 913 genera of 188 families.[1] The Herbarium holds 700,000 sheets of botanical specimens. There are five research departments: Ornamental Plant Research Center, Medicinal Plant Research Center, Plant Information Center, Key Laboratory of Plant Ex-situ Conservation of Jiangsu Province and the Herbarium. Ten featured gardens (sections) have been constructed and opened.

Nanjing Botanical Garden has set up an exchange program of seeds, plants, specimens and books with over six hundred organizations of more than sixty countries worldwide. The sister relationship of botanical gardens was established with the Missouri Botanical Garden, USA, which is the first of its type in China. Friendly relationships with the UBC Botanical Garden, Canada and the Botanical Garden, University of Tokyo, Japan have been set up. The garden is a member of the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Threatened Plant Committee and Botanic Gardens Conservation International.

 
Main Entrance

Transportation edit

The garden is accessible north from Muxuyuan station (苜蓿园) of Nanjing Metro Line 2. Take city bus 20 from this station. Or from the Jimingsi station (鸡鸣寺) (Line 3) stops at the main entrance.

References edit

  1. ^ Introduction of Nanjing Botanical Garden Mem. Sun Yat-Sen. Nanjing Botanical Garden Mem. Sun Yat-Sen. Retrieved on 05/03/2008

External links edit

  • Official website (in English)
  • Official website (in Chinese)

nanjing, botanical, garden, memorial, nanjing, botanical, garden, memorial, chinese, 南京中山植物园, pinyin, nánjīng, zhōngshān, zhíwùyúan, established, 1929, became, first, national, botanical, garden, china, original, name, botanical, garden, memorial, commemorated. The Nanjing Botanical Garden Memorial Sun Yat Sen Chinese 南京中山植物园 pinyin Nanjing Zhōngshan Zhiwuyuan established in 1929 became the first national botanical garden in China The original name Botanical Garden Memorial Sun Yat Sen commemorated Dr Sun Yat Sen the pioneer of Chinese democratic revolution In 1954 it was renamed as Nanjing Botanical Garden Mem Sun Yat Sen Chinese Academy of Sciences It is one of four major botanical gardens in China The botanical garden is also known as Zhongshan Botanical Garden after the spelling of its name in pinyin Nanjing Botanical Garden Memorial Sun Yat SenTypePublicLocationXuanwu District Nanjing JiangsuNearest cityNanjingCoordinates32 03 26 N 118 49 51 E 32 057222 N 118 830833 E 32 057222 118 830833Area459 616 acres 186 000 ha Created1929 1929 StatusOpen year round Contents 1 Location 2 Collection 3 Transportation 4 References 5 External linksLocation editLocated in the eastern suburbs of Nanjing with the Purple Mountain behind and the Qian Lake in front the garden lies beside the ancient city wall of Ming Dynasty nearby the famous Sun Yat sen Mausoleum The gardens cover 1 86 square kilometers 186 ha With luxuriant vegetation lawns hills and lakes Nanjing Botanical Garden is a center for botanical research and science education as well as a popular recreational attraction CIty bus lines 20 and 315 stop at the front gate Collection editAs a research center on central and northern subtropical floras of China the garden has a living collection of about 3 000 species belonging to 913 genera of 188 families 1 The Herbarium holds 700 000 sheets of botanical specimens There are five research departments Ornamental Plant Research Center Medicinal Plant Research Center Plant Information Center Key Laboratory of Plant Ex situ Conservation of Jiangsu Province and the Herbarium Ten featured gardens sections have been constructed and opened Nanjing Botanical Garden has set up an exchange program of seeds plants specimens and books with over six hundred organizations of more than sixty countries worldwide The sister relationship of botanical gardens was established with the Missouri Botanical Garden USA which is the first of its type in China Friendly relationships with the UBC Botanical Garden Canada and the Botanical Garden University of Tokyo Japan have been set up The garden is a member of the International Union for Conservation of Nature IUCN Threatened Plant Committee and Botanic Gardens Conservation International nbsp Main EntranceTransportation editThe garden is accessible north from Muxuyuan station 苜蓿园 of Nanjing Metro Line 2 Take city bus 20 from this station Or from the Jimingsi station 鸡鸣寺 Line 3 stops at the main entrance References edit Introduction of Nanjing Botanical Garden Mem Sun Yat Sen Nanjing Botanical Garden Mem Sun Yat Sen Retrieved on 05 03 2008External links editOfficial website in English Official website in Chinese Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Nanjing Botanical Garden Memorial Sun Yat Sen amp oldid 1171006216, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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