fbpx
Wikipedia

Moscow Society of Naturalists

Moscow Society of Naturalists (Russian: Московское общество испытателей природы (MOIP)) is one of Russia's oldest learned societies.

MOIP

In 1805 it was founded as the Imperial Society of Naturalists of Moscow (Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou) under the auspices of two noblemen, Mikhail Muravyov and Alexis Razumovsky, by Johann Fischer von Waldheim in 1805. Princess Zenaǐde Wolkonsky made a gift of her own library to the society.[1][2] It was organised under the auspices of the Moscow State University (MSU) and included many members of the university staff amongst its members.[3]

The tasks of the society were considered to be the development of general scientific problems of natural science, the study of the natural resources of Russia, including "the discovery of such works, which could constitute a new branch of Russian trade."[2]

From the very beginning of its existence, the society began organizing expeditions and excursions to study the nature of Russia and collect natural history collections. MOIP organized expeditions to explore Altai, the Urals, the Caucasus, Kamchatka and other regions of Russia. After the study, the materials of the expeditions were transferred to the corresponding museums and offices of Moscow University. Over time, famous travelers, researchers themselves began to send the society materials of their observations, descriptions of trips, as well as exhibits for collections (from Java, Alaska, Malaya, from Persia, Japan, Asia Minor, Brazil, etc.). As a result, most of the collections of the Zoological Museum of Moscow University, as well as University herbariums and mineralogical and paleontological collections of Moscow University, were collected by members of the MOIP.[2]

Such cultural institutions as the Polytechnical Museum and Zoological Museum, founded by MOIP member Professor Anatoli Bogdanov, and University Herbarium founded by MOIP member professor ordinarius Veniaminov P.D. used to be affiliated with the society. It has published its own bimonthly journal, Bulletin de la Société Impériale des Naturalistes de Moscou, since 1826.[1][2]

It is noteworthy that interest in the problems of aging has been traced in MOIP for 200 years. Many outstanding domestic and foreign scientists and naturalists who made a huge contribution to the development of world gerontology were Full and Honorary Members of MOIP. Among them: August Weismann, Élie Metchnikoff, Rudolf Virchow, Dmitri Mendeleev, Alexander Oparin, Zhores Medvedev, Alexander Bogdanov, Nikolai Koltsov.[4][5] In the 1957, the Section of Gerontology in the MOIP was created by specialist in the application of information theory in biology, professor V.V. Alpatov who taught bioinformatics course at MSU Faculty of Biology. [6][5] Section members took an active part in the creation of the Russian Gerontological Center (RGC) and the development of the state programs “Prevention of aging”[7][8] Since 2018, the section has been headed by a geriatric physician Valery Novoselov. Section Secretary Gaifullin B.N.[6] The annually published printed collection of works of the members of the section is devoted to the latest achievements of gerontology.

Presidents

Previous presidents include:

References

  1. ^ a b Ю. В. Чайковский. Старейшее общество и его библиотека. Москва научная. — М.: Янус-К, 1997. — С. 392—415.
  2. ^ a b c d Е. А. Зайцева (2010). Московское общество испытателей природы (энциклопедический словарь) (Императорский Московский университет: 1755-1917 ed.). М.: Российская политическая энциклопедия (РОССПЭН). pp. 460–462. ISBN 978-5-8243-1429-8.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: date and year (link)
  3. ^ Weiner, Douglas R. (2002). A little corner of freedom : Russian nature protection from Stalin to Gorbachev. Berkeley, Calif.: University of California Press. p. 125. ISBN 9780520232136.
  4. ^ Московскому обществу испытателей природы исполнилось 210 лет
  5. ^ a b Section of Gerontology of the Moscow Society of Naturalists at the Moscow State University. M.V. Lomonosov
  6. ^ a b New Section of Gerontology of the Moscow Society of Naturalists at the Moscow State University. M.V. Lomonosov
  7. ^ Котовская Ю.В. (2021). Роль науки в развитии гериатрии колоссальна. Opinion Leader, 4(45), 20-22
  8. ^ Kamyshanchenko, E., Gorelik, S., Avidzba, L., Ishchenko, K., & Kolesnikov, S. (2020, December). Anti-Aging Healthcare Programs at Companies of the Russian Federation Regions: Relevance, Conditions and Algorithm for Successful Implementation. In 8th International Conference on Contemporary Problems in the Development of Economic, Financial and Credit Systems (DEFCS 2020) (pp. 110-114). Atlantis Press. doi:10.2991/aebmr.k.201215.023

External links

  • Website of the Moscow Society of Naturalists



moscow, society, naturalists, russian, Московское, общество, испытателей, природы, moip, russia, oldest, learned, societies, moip, 1805, founded, imperial, society, naturalists, moscow, société, impériale, naturalistes, moscou, under, auspices, noblemen, mikha. Moscow Society of Naturalists Russian Moskovskoe obshestvo ispytatelej prirody MOIP is one of Russia s oldest learned societies MOIP In 1805 it was founded as the Imperial Society of Naturalists of Moscow Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou under the auspices of two noblemen Mikhail Muravyov and Alexis Razumovsky by Johann Fischer von Waldheim in 1805 Princess Zenaǐde Wolkonsky made a gift of her own library to the society 1 2 It was organised under the auspices of the Moscow State University MSU and included many members of the university staff amongst its members 3 The tasks of the society were considered to be the development of general scientific problems of natural science the study of the natural resources of Russia including the discovery of such works which could constitute a new branch of Russian trade 2 From the very beginning of its existence the society began organizing expeditions and excursions to study the nature of Russia and collect natural history collections MOIP organized expeditions to explore Altai the Urals the Caucasus Kamchatka and other regions of Russia After the study the materials of the expeditions were transferred to the corresponding museums and offices of Moscow University Over time famous travelers researchers themselves began to send the society materials of their observations descriptions of trips as well as exhibits for collections from Java Alaska Malaya from Persia Japan Asia Minor Brazil etc As a result most of the collections of the Zoological Museum of Moscow University as well as University herbariums and mineralogical and paleontological collections of Moscow University were collected by members of the MOIP 2 Such cultural institutions as the Polytechnical Museum and Zoological Museum founded by MOIP member Professor Anatoli Bogdanov and University Herbarium founded by MOIP member professor ordinarius Veniaminov P D used to be affiliated with the society It has published its own bimonthly journal Bulletin de la Societe Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou since 1826 1 2 It is noteworthy that interest in the problems of aging has been traced in MOIP for 200 years Many outstanding domestic and foreign scientists and naturalists who made a huge contribution to the development of world gerontology were Full and Honorary Members of MOIP Among them August Weismann Elie Metchnikoff Rudolf Virchow Dmitri Mendeleev Alexander Oparin Zhores Medvedev Alexander Bogdanov Nikolai Koltsov 4 5 In the 1957 the Section of Gerontology in the MOIP was created by specialist in the application of information theory in biology professor V V Alpatov who taught bioinformatics course at MSU Faculty of Biology 6 5 Section members took an active part in the creation of the Russian Gerontological Center RGC and the development of the state programs Prevention of aging 7 8 Since 2018 the section has been headed by a geriatric physician Valery Novoselov Section Secretary Gaifullin B N 6 The annually published printed collection of works of the members of the section is devoted to the latest achievements of gerontology Presidents EditPrevious presidents include 1805 1817 A K Razumovskij 1817 1825 A P Obolenskij 1825 1830 Alexander Pisarev 1830 1835 Dmitry Golitsyn 1835 1847 Sergei Grigoriyevich Stroganov 1847 1849 D P Golohvastov 1850 1855 V I Nazimov 1856 1859 E P Kovalevskij 1859 1863 N V Isakov 1863 1867 D S Levshin 1867 1872 A P Shirinskij Shihmatov 1872 1884 A G Fisher fon Valdgejm 1884 1886 K I Renar 1886 1890 Fyodor Bredikhin 1890 1897 F A Sludskij 1897 1915 N A Umov 1915 1935 Mikhail Aleksandrovich Menzbier 1935 1953 Nikolay Zelinsky 1955 1967 Vladimir Sukachev 1967 1999 Alexander Yanshin 2000 on Viktor Sadovnichiy MGUs Rector References Edit a b Yu V Chajkovskij Starejshee obshestvo i ego biblioteka Moskva nauchnaya M Yanus K 1997 S 392 415 a b c d E A Zajceva 2010 Moskovskoe obshestvo ispytatelej prirody enciklopedicheskij slovar Imperatorskij Moskovskij universitet 1755 1917 ed M Rossijskaya politicheskaya enciklopediya ROSSPEN pp 460 462 ISBN 978 5 8243 1429 8 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint date and year link Weiner Douglas R 2002 A little corner of freedom Russian nature protection from Stalin to Gorbachev Berkeley Calif University of California Press p 125 ISBN 9780520232136 Moskovskomu obshestvu ispytatelej prirody ispolnilos 210 let a b Section of Gerontology of the Moscow Society of Naturalists at the Moscow State University M V Lomonosov a b New Section of Gerontology of the Moscow Society of Naturalists at the Moscow State University M V Lomonosov Kotovskaya Yu V 2021 Rol nauki v razvitii geriatrii kolossalna Opinion Leader 4 45 20 22 Kamyshanchenko E Gorelik S Avidzba L Ishchenko K amp Kolesnikov S 2020 December Anti Aging Healthcare Programs at Companies of the Russian Federation Regions Relevance Conditions and Algorithm for Successful Implementation In 8th International Conference on Contemporary Problems in the Development of Economic Financial and Credit Systems DEFCS 2020 pp 110 114 Atlantis Press doi 10 2991 aebmr k 201215 023External links EditWebsite of the Moscow Society of Naturalists This Russia related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Moscow Society of Naturalists amp oldid 1035270789, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.