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Lunt-Fontanne Theatre

The Lunt-Fontanne Theatre, originally the Globe Theatre, is a Broadway theater at 205 West 46th Street in the Theater District of Midtown Manhattan in New York City. Opened in 1910, the Lunt-Fontanne Theatre was designed by Carrère and Hastings in the Beaux-Arts style for Charles Dillingham. The theater is named after theatrical couple Alfred Lunt and Lynn Fontanne; its original name was inspired by that of the Globe Theatre, London's Shakespearean playhouse. The current configuration of the interior, dating to 1958, has about 1,519 seats[a] across two levels and is operated by the Nederlander Organization. The facade is a New York City landmark.

Lunt-Fontanne Theatre
Globe Theatre (1910–1957)
Seen in 2019
Address205 West 46th Street
Manhattan, New York City
United States
Coordinates40°45′33″N 73°59′10″W / 40.75922°N 73.9861°W / 40.75922; -73.9861
OwnerStahl Organization and Nederlander Organization
OperatorNederlander Organization
TypeBroadway
Capacity1,519[a]
ProductionSweeney Todd: The Demon Barber of Fleet Street
Construction
OpenedJanuary 10, 1910
Closed1931
ReopenedMay 5, 1958
Rebuilt1957
Years active1910–1931
1958–present
ArchitectCarrère and Hastings
Website
broadwaydirect.com/venue/lunt-fontanne-theatre/
DesignatedDecember 8, 1987[1]
Reference no.1350[1]
Designated entityFacade

The theater's only surviving facade is on 46th Street and was once the carriage entrance. The ground level contains the theater's entrance on the east, as well as exits from the auditorium and stage house. On the upper stories, the facade contains a five-bay-wide central pavilion with arches, flanked by simpler pavilions on either side. Another entrance on Broadway, with an ornate lobby, was demolished in 1958. The auditorium originally contained three levels and box seating prior to its reconfiguration. The tiled roof and the auditorium's ceiling were designed with retractable sections, which are no longer in use.

The Globe Theatre opened on January 10, 1910. Most of the Globe's early shows were revues and musicals, including several productions by Dillingham. The Globe was converted into a movie house operated by the Brandt chain in the 1930s. City Playhouses Inc., a partnership between developers Robert W. Dowling and William Zeckendorf, bought it in 1957. After the firm Roche and Roche completely renovated the interior, the former Globe was renamed and reopened on May 5, 1958. City Playhouses sold the Lunt-Fontanne to producers Cy Feuer and Ernest H. Martin in 1960, and it was then sold to developer Stanley Stahl in 1965. The Nederlanders have operated the theater since 1973.

Site Edit

The Lunt-Fontanne Theatre is on 206 West 46th Street, on the north sidewalk between Eighth Avenue and Broadway, near Times Square in the Theater District of Midtown Manhattan in New York City.[2][3] The rectangular land lot covers 13,957 square feet (1,296.6 m2).[3] The theater has a frontage of 139 feet (42 m) on 46th Street and a depth of about 100 feet (30 m).[3][4][5]

The Lunt-Fontanne shares the block with the Paramount Hotel (including Sony Hall) and Lena Horne Theatre to the west, as well as the Hotel Edison to the north. Other nearby buildings include the Samuel J. Friedman Theatre to the northwest; the Ethel Barrymore Theatre and Morgan Stanley Building to the north; the Palace Theatre, Embassy Theatre, and I. Miller Building to the east; the New York Marriott Marquis to the south; and the Richard Rodgers Theatre, Music Box Theatre, and Imperial Theatre to the southwest.[3]

Design Edit

The Lunt-Fontanne Theatre was designed by Carrère and Hastings in the Beaux-Arts style.[2][6] It was constructed for Charles Dillingham, opening in 1910 as the Globe Theatre.[2][7][8] The Lunt-Fontanne is the only surviving theater of four that Carrère and Hastings designed,[9][10] as well as the last theater designed by that firm.[10] Thompson–Starrett Co. was the main contractor.[11] The Nederlander Organization operates the theater.[12]

Facade Edit

46th Street Edit

 
Entrance doorways

The primary elevation of the Lunt-Fontanne's facade is on 46th Street[13] and was originally the carriage entrance.[14][15][16] It is symmetrically arranged, though the facade is shorter than its width.[13] The first story, at ground level, was designed as a raised basement.[11][17] The facade is divided into a central pavilion with five vertical bays, which is flanked by slightly recessed outer pavilions.[7][16][18] This arrangement, described as being in a modified Italian Renaissance style,[7][19] was reminiscent of Carrère and Hastings's earlier design for the Century (New) Theatre on Central Park West.[7][20][b] The westernmost portion of the facade contains the stage house, which is faced in brick and is recessed behind the main portion of the facade.[21]

The first story contains a granite water table, blocks of rusticated stone, and doorways in each bay. The recessed doorways are originally designed as archways, which are partially concealed by the marquee.[7][13] The westernmost door is the stage door.[13][12] The easternmost two sets of doors lead into the ticket lobby, and the other doors contain auxiliary exits from the auditorium. Each of the lobby and auditorium doors contain paneled-wood doors with bronze handles, and the openings are also flanked by display boxes. The marquee above the doorways was added after the theater opened; it contains a band with foliate decorations, above which acanthus leaves rise vertically. The first story is topped by a frieze containing foliate decorations and flowers. Above the five central doorways are archivolts with sculpted heads, as well as modillion blocks with alternating somber and snarling faces.[13] The arches and faces served to identify the building's theatrical use.[17]

 
Arched window in one of the five center bays
 
Outer pavilion

On the upper stories, the five central bays form a pavilion with double-height arches.[18] A terrace projects slightly from the second floor, above the first story's modillions, with a balustrade made of wrought iron.[13] This terrace was originally connected to the auditorium's first balcony level.[15][16] There are pilasters between each arch, topped by capitals in the Ionic style. Each of the archways contains a multi-paneled window, with a broken pediment and a spandrel bar dividing the second and third floor.[13] Above the centers of the arches are terracotta cartouches. The spandrels at the arches' corners contain semi-nude or nude female figures, holding theatrical masks that depict comedy and tragedy.[18] The fourth floor of the center bays has square openings with sash windows, which are surrounded by eared frames and flanked by carvings of caryatids.[13] The caryatids are topped by depictions of bows and helmets in the center three arches, as well as musical instruments in the outer two arches. A wave molding also runs above the fourth floor.[22]

The outer bays are faced in stucco. These have double-height windows at the second and third floors, with molded window frames and projecting lintels above. There is a circular window at the fourth story above each double-height window. Simple sash windows are placed on the side of the western pavilion, which projects from the stage house. A frieze with panels, as well as a course with dentils, runs above the outer pavilions. Above that is a cornice, which runs the whole width of the facade. The central pavilion has a deeply projecting parapet, below which are brackets and a decorative band of heads, cartouches, and panels. The theater's tiled roof is above the parapet.[21]

Former Broadway entrance Edit

 
Broadway entrance

The Globe Theatre was built with an entrance on 1555 Broadway,[c] between 46th and 47th Streets.[23][24] The Broadway elevation was described in the New York Dramatic Mirror as the main entrance,[15][25] though other sources stated that the Broadway entrance was secondary to that on 46th Street.[14][16] The Broadway elevation was four stories high[26] and measured 24 feet (7.3 m) wide.[27] It had been adapted from a brownstone residence and contained signs in front of it.[24] The facade was flanked by Ionic pilasters and contained interspersed stone panels.[15][16][28] The second floor was decorated with "elaborately ornamented" arched casement windows.[29] There were also masks, garlands, cherubs, pediments, and a cornice on the facade.[26] The entrance led to the box-office vestibule and a corridor to the auditorium.[7]

The Broadway entrance is no longer extant.[28] It was cut off from the Lunt-Fontanne Theatre in 1957 when the theater was renovated. While the Broadway elevation physically existed for half a century afterward, it did not serve as an entrance, and tall signs were built in front of the four-story facade. In 2006, the old Broadway entrance was demolished, along with a neighboring Howard Johnson's restaurant at 1551 Broadway.[26] The Broadway entrance was replaced with an American Eagle Outfitters store.[30]

Interior Edit

Original interior Edit

The Globe Theatre's original interiors included ornamental plaster from Crane & Mahoney, metal lath from Arthur Greenfield Inc., and limestone from Farnum Cheshire.[31] The structural frame was made of steel and concrete.[32] The theater had an Italian Renaissance design with a color palette of gold, blue, and ivory white, as well as "rose du Barry" curtains.[15][33] At ground level, the promenade from Broadway was decorated in gold and rose.[32] The entire 46th Street frontage functioned as a large exit corridor.[11] The entrance vestibule from 46th Street was designed as a promenade with a similar color scheme to the rest of the theater.[9][34] The promenade from 46th Street measured 88 feet (27 m) long and 27 feet (8.2 m) wide.[35] A foyer at the second story (originally the first balcony level) led to the terrace on the 46th Street frontage of that story.[9][34] Dillingham's offices were housed on the upper stories, above the auditorium.[28][36]

 
Original auditorium with balconies

The auditorium was designed in a fan shape; according to contemporary publications, that shape allowed both optimal acoustics and sightlines.[11][37] The fan shape also allowed the audience to be closer to the performers than in other theaters, creating a more intimate house.[38] The auditorium had an orchestra level, two balconies, boxes, and a stage behind the proscenium arch.[9][11][39] There were 1,416 seats in total; the orchestra alone had 15 rows of seats.[9] The seats could be individually cooled by ice or heated by hot air from vents underneath. At the rear of the second balcony level, three holes could provide spotlight illumination.[32] There were twelve boxes, arranged in two tiers on both sides of the auditorium. The boxes were at the front of the theater and stepped down toward the proscenium; they were separated by Corinthian columns.[11][39] Rose-colored curtains were also hung above the upper tier of boxes.[33][38]

The auditorium had a coved ceiling when it was built.[38] The original design included a retractable ceiling, as well as a movable roof 20 feet (6.1 m) above.[40] According to contemporary sources, the ceiling had a retractable oval panel, which would be moved "when weather permits" to allow starlight and keep the auditorium cooler in summer.[11][37] The historian William Morrison could not find a reference to the ceiling ever opening; he said that retracting the roof would have been difficult because of debris buildup.[40] The proscenium arch was surrounded by a molded frame on all sides in a way that suggested "a rich frame to a picture".[11][39] The large stage was capable of accommodating all the necessary theatrical equipment.[11][41]

The backstage areas had "modern and convenient dressing rooms",[41] including showers for the actors.[11] An elevator connected the stage to a six-story dressing room wing in the rear.[32] The theater had provisions for fireproofing,[41] such as modern standpipe and sprinkler equipment, automatic alarms, and watchmen's systems.[31]

Modifications Edit

When the theater was renovated in 1958, most of the old Globe's interiors were removed and redecorated in an 18th-century style.[38][42] According to Robert Dowling, who helped redevelop the theater, the promenade was redecorated in a rococo style with "exotic" wall decorations.[35] The mezzanine contained a lounge with paneled mirrors, as well as murals depicting opera houses in Europe.[38] Blue rococo floor coverings were installed throughout the theater, with a layer of thick foam underneath.[43]

In the auditorium, the two levels of balconies were removed, and a single balcony level with 700 seats was installed. The orchestra level was arranged with 800 seats.[35][44] In both levels, the first few rows were upholstered in rococo blue silk above rubber foam cushions, with additional cushions for short guests. Tickets to the front-row seats were higher than those for the remaining seats, which were salvaged from the old Globe's interiors.[43] Modern estimates of the seating capacity vary: Playbill cites a capacity of 1,470 seats,[12] while the Broadway League cites 1,519 seats.[45]

After the renovation, the proscenium measured 49 feet (15 m) across, while the stage was 34 feet (10 m) deep. A new curtain with a sunburst design was installed, and a mural with depictions of theatrical muses was painted on the ceiling.[35] The ceiling mural, painted by Edward Melcarth,[46] was decorated with clouds, which hid ventilation openings.[43] The retractable ceiling was also removed with the renovation.[40] The rear (west) wall was moved about 30 feet (9.1 m) west, and the remaining walls were retained.[47]

History Edit

Times Square became the epicenter for large-scale theater productions between 1900 and the Great Depression.[48] Manhattan's theater district had begun to shift from Union Square and Madison Square during the first decade of the 20th century.[49][50] From 1901 to 1920, forty-three theaters were built around Broadway in Midtown Manhattan, including the Globe Theatre.[51] The Globe was developed by Charles Dillingham,[8] who first was a theatrical critic and then an associate of impresario Daniel Frohman in the late 1890s. Dillingham began to produce more of his own plays in the first decade of the 20th century, upon Frohman's urging.[52][53]

Globe Theatre Edit

Development and early years Edit

 
Cigarette trading card showing the Globe Theatre, c. 1910s

The Dillingham Theatre Company bought a 30.6-by-83.4-foot (9.3 by 25.4 m) plot at 1555 Broadway and a 139-by-100-foot (42 by 30 m) assemblage at 203-217 West 46th Street[4][5] in November 1907. Dillingham hired Carrère and Hastings to design a theater along Broadway and 46th Street.[54][55] The Dillingham Theatre Company took title to the land in January 1908,[4][5] and plans for the theater were filed that March.[56] Dillingham originally wanted to call his new theater the Gaiety, but George M. Cohan and Sam H. Harris were also planning a theater with the same name across 46th Street.[5] In March 1909, Thompson-Starrett was hired as the main contractor.[57][58] The same month, Dillington announced he would name his theater in honor of the Globe Theatre, the Shakespearean playhouse in London.[59][60] That October, Carrère and Hastings filed plans to renovate the existing brownstone at 1555 Broadway, adapting it as the Globe's entrance.[29]

The theater opened on January 10, 1910, with the musical The Old Town featuring Dave Montgomery and Fred Stone.[61][62] The year of its opening, the Globe also hosted The Echo,[63][64] which featured the now-popular song Skidamarink,[63] as well as a four-week limited engagement from French actress Sarah Bernhardt.[65][66] The theater's early offerings were mostly revues and musicals because Dillingham largely produced musicals.[36] The Slim Princess with Elsie Janis, which premiered in 1911, was the next musical by Dillingham to be staged at the Globe,[61][67] and Bernhardt returned for another limited engagement the same year.[66][68] Janis, Montgomery, and Stone returned in 1912 for The Lady of the Slipper,[61][69] which was a hit with 232 performances.[70][71] Montgomery and Stone also starred in Chin-Chin, which opened in 1914[72] and had 295 performances at the Globe.[61][73] Dillingham also staged the musical Stop! Look! Listen! at the Globe in 1915,[74][75] with a ragtime score composed by Irving Berlin.[61]

The first straight play at the Globe premiered in 1916, with J. Hartley Manners's The Harp of Life.[23] The play featured Manners's wife Laurette Taylor along with young British actress Lynn Fontanne (a later namesake of the theater).[76][77] Fred Stone returned the next year in Jack O' Lantern, following the death of Stone's partner Montgomery.[78][79] The Canary, featuring Julia Sanderson and Joseph Cawthorn, premiered in 1918;[80][81] the Globe also hosted a limited run of that year's Ziegfeld Follies.[82][83] The decade ended with She's a Good Fellow with Joseph Santley and the Duncan Sisters in 1919,[84][85] the run of which was truncated by the 1919 Actors' Equity Association strike.[84][86] Dillingham had produced all of the theater's musicals and plays during the 1910s,[42] while Jerome Kern and Anne Caldwell collaborated on many of the musical scores.[66]

1920s and early 1930s Edit

 
Early view of the theater from 46th Street, looking west

Dillingham had originally leased the theater from the Dillingham Theatre Company, operated by the Gould family. In April 1920, he bought the theater outright for $1.25 million, with plans to remodel the property for his offices.[87][88][89] That July, W. T. Smith filed plans for a seven-story office wing at 1555 Broadway.[90] Elaborate revues at the Globe, which were staged starting in the late 1910s, continued into the 1920s.[66] These included the 1920 edition of George White's Scandals,[91][92] the Globe's first show that did not have Dillingham as a writer.[42] It was followed the same year by another Dillingham play, Tip Top with Stone and the Duncan Sisters,[91][93] running 241 performances.[94][95] The 1921 edition of the Ziegfeld Follies was staged at the Globe,[96][97] and Kern and Caldwell's production Good Morning, Dearie opened the same year.[91][98] Further editions of George White's Scandals premiered in 1922[96][99] and 1923.[96][100] The former edition's score inspired the opera Porgy and Bess, while the latter saw little success.[101]

Dillingham leased the theater to Oliver Morosco in January 1923 for the production of Lady Butterfly at the then-exorbitant price of $6,000 a week.[102] Fred Stone and his daughter Dorothy performed later that year in the musical Stepping Stones,[103][104] another Dillingham production.[66] This was followed in 1924 by comedian Ed Wynn's The Grab Bag,[103][105] which ran 184 performances.[106][107] A major hit came to the Globe in 1925 with the opening of No, No, Nanette,[108][109] where featured performer Louise Groody became the first musical-comedy performer to earn over $1 million.[42] Florenz Ziegfeld Jr. was slated to run the Ziegfeld Follies at the Globe the following year, but he was not allowed to use the name due to a disagreement with his partners Klaw and Erlanger.[110] As a result, in 1926, he hosted No Foolin' (subsequently Ziegfeld's American Revue) at the Globe.[103][111] The same year, Dillingham produced Criss Cross with Fred and Dorothy Stone,[103][112] and Oh, Please! featured Beatrice Lillie.[110][113] Fred Stone also planned to return to the Globe in 1928, appearing in Three Cheers with Dorothy, but he was replaced at the last minute with Will Rogers;[114][115] the play ran through early 1929.[116][117]

Bankruptcy and cinematic use Edit

By 1930, the Globe Theatre was leased to Radio-Keith-Orpheum (RKO) as a movie house,[118][119] at least until a new RKO theater was finished on the site of the old Columbia Theatre.[120] That year, the Dillingham Theater Company obtained a $200,000 second mortgage on the theater.[121] Upon the expiry of RKO's lease in July 1931,[120] the Globe returned to legitimate use.[122][123] The play The Cat and the Fiddle, which opened later that year,[124][125] was the last legitimate production at the Globe before the theater became a cinema for 25 years.[126] Due to the Globe's financial troubles, The Cat and the Fiddle was moved to George M. Cohan's Theatre in May 1932.[127][128] At the time, the second mortgage holder, Spear Securities, sought to foreclose on the theater.[128] Dillingham's friends, including Fred Stone, attempted to recover the theater on his behalf.[129]

 
Theater entrance on 46th Street

Dillingham ultimately went into bankruptcy in 1933 with debts of over $7 million.[130][131] A major factor in the bankruptcy was the Great Depression, during which many Broadway theaters were impacted by declining attendance.[40] Spear Securities acquired the theater at a foreclosure auction in October 1932 for $1.125 million.[132][133] Brandt Theatres subsequently began to lease the Globe for films.[134][135] By the next year, the theater was owned by the Globe Land Corporation, and the New York Public Library held a $1.1 million first mortgage on the theater.[136] Under Brandt's management, the Globe largely showed reruns, which drew complaints from the operator of the rival Roxy Theatre.[137][138]

In February 1936, Harry Brandt of Brandt Theatres announced that he had purchased the Globe for $1.15 million, subject to existing mortgages.[135][139] He then announced that he would renovate the Globe to serve as headquarters for his company.[140] Brandt announced in 1938 that the Globe would begin to offer five-act vaudeville, followed by one film.[141] The Globe hosted numerous premieres of films, including The Road Back in 1937[142] and The Roosevelt Story in 1947.[143] Among the other films screened at the theater were Souls at Sea (1937),[144] One of Our Aircraft Is Missing (1942),[145] Eagle Squadron (1942),[146] Somewhere in France (1943),[147] The Macomber Affair (1947),[148] Anna (1951),[149] and On the Threshold of Space (1956).[150] In 1951, Al Beckman and Johnny Pransky considered acquiring the Globe for their vaudeville circuit.[151]

Lunt-Fontanne Theatre Edit

Renovation and reopening Edit

By 1955, Roger L. Stevens, Robert Whitehead, and Robert W. Dowling were negotiating to acquire the Globe Theatre for legitimate use.[152] Stevens and Dowling reneged after conducting a study, which found they would have to spend $400,000 to renovate the theater and that the venue would only be able to fit about 1,300 people.[153] The next June, Stevens partnered with William Zeckendorf in another bid to acquire the theater, with Cy Feuer and Ernest Martin as the producers.[154] Despite some delays in September 1956,[155][156] Stevens, Whitehead, Dowling, and Zeckendorf ultimately acquired the theater in 1957 under the City Playhouses name.[157] Stevens and Whitehead were affiliated with Producers Theatre, while Dowling was affiliated with the City Investing Company, both of which had a 40 percent ownership stake. Zeckendorf's company Webb and Knapp owned the remaining 20 percent of the theater.[158]

The firm of Roche and Roche renovated the interior extensively, replacing the two balcony levels with a single balcony, as well as closing and sealing the Broadway entrance.[35][42] In addition, the original decorations were largely eliminated and replaced with 18th-century design details.[42][43] The renovated theater had a plexiglass marquee on 46th Street with scalloped decorations,[47][159] under which was a black-and-white sidewalk.[35] When the theater was purchased, it was supposed to reopen in January 1958. The premiere attraction was planned to be the musical Zuleika,[160] which was then swapped with Shakespeare's Much Ado About Nothing.[161][162] In February 1958, the Globe was renamed in honor of Alfred Lunt and Lynn Fontanne, who planned to retire after the inaugural show at the theater.[44][163]

The Lunt-Fontanne Theatre opened on May 5, 1958, with Friedrich Dürrenmatt's The Visit, starring Lunt and Fontanne.[47][164][165] Dowling, Stevens, and Whitehead had been threatened with a fine if they had not opened Visit by May 5.[166] This production was the last one to feature Lunt and Fontanne on Broadway.[157] Later that year, Zeckendorf's company Webb and Knapp sold the former entrance building at 1555 Broadway to the Rubinstein-Klein Realty Corporation.[27][167] The revival of Much Ado About Nothing, with John Gielgud and Margaret Leighton, opened in 1959.[168][169] It was followed the same year by the Rodgers and Hammerstein musical The Sound of Music,[165][170] which had 1,443 performances during the next three years, including some at the Mark Hellinger Theatre.[168][171]

1960s to 1980s Edit

 
Viewed from across 46th Street

In 1960, City Playhouses leased the theater to producers Cy Feuer and Ernest H. Martin for $2 million.[158][172] The musical Little Me with Sid Caesar opened in 1962;[173][174] in spite of critical acclaim, the musical's run ended early due to a newspaper strike.[157] The following year, Martha Graham and her dance company performed at the Globe.[175][176] Richard Burton appeared in a revival of Hamlet in 1964,[165][177] the longest run of the play on Broadway;[42][178] it was followed by several short musical runs.[42] Feuer and Martin obtained total control of the Lunt-Fontanne the same year, when they bought the remaining ownership stake from the Kratter Corporation for $1 million.[179][180] The partners sold the Lunt-Fontanne to developer Stanley Stahl in 1965.[181] That year, the theater staged Skyscraper with Julie Harris's first musical appearance,[182][183] followed in 1966 by Walking Happy with Norman Wisdom.[184][185]

Shows of the late 1960s included Marlene Dietrich's Broadway debut in 1967,[186][187] followed the same year by How Now, Dow Jones.[188][189] Another revival of Hamlet was staged at the Lunt-Fontanne in 1969, this time with Nicol Williamson.[190][191] The theater then underwent a renovation and was leased for one year by Lester Osterman.[192][193] Afterward, Hal Linden and Keene Curtis starred in the musical The Rothschilds.[194][195] The Nederlander Organization started operating the Lunt-Fontanne Theatre in 1973.[45] For much of that decade, the Lunt-Fontanne staged many revivals.[188] Among them were A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum in 1972,[196][197] The Pajama Game in 1973,[198][199] Hello, Dolly! in 1978,[200][201] and Peter Pan in 1979.[202][203] The theater also hosted original productions during the 1970s, such as Rex in 1976.[204][205]

In 1981, Duke Ellington's revue Sophisticated Ladies opened at the Lunt-Fontanne,[206][207] running for 767 performances.[208][209] This was followed by two revivals staged in 1983 by Zev Buffman:[209] Private Lives[210][211] and The Corn Is Green.[212][213] In addition, Peggy Lee made her Broadway premiere the same year in a limited solo engagement.[214][215] This was followed by a revival of The Wiz in 1984,[216][217] and Jerry Weintraub purchased a stake in the operation of the Lunt-Fontanne the same year.[218][219] A revival of The Iceman Cometh followed in 1985.[220][221] The originals Uptown... It's Hot![222][223] and Smile were staged in 1986,[224][225] as well as a transfer of The Gospel at Colonus in 1988.[226][227] In addition to these, the Lunt-Fontanne hosted special appearances,[228] including illusionist Doug Henning (1984);[229] Grateful Dead vocalist Jerry Garcia (1987);[230] rock band Joan Jett and the Blackhearts (1989);[231][232] and singer Freddie Jackson (1989).[233] Stahl and James M. Nederlander considered leasing out the Lunt-Fontanne as a movie theater in 1989, citing a downturn in theatrical bookings;[234] The Threepenny Opera opened later that year.[235][236] The theater also hosted the 43rd Tony Awards in 1989,[237] followed by the 44th Tony Awards in 1990.[238]

The New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission (LPC) had started to consider protecting the Lunt-Fontanne as a landmark in 1982,[239] with discussions continuing over the next several years.[240] The LPC designated the Lunt-Fontanne's facade as a landmark on December 8, 1987, but the modified interior was denied landmark status.[241][242] This was part of the commission's wide-ranging effort in 1987 to grant landmark status to Broadway theaters.[243] The New York City Board of Estimate ratified the designations in March 1988.[244] The Nederlanders, the Shuberts, and Jujamcyn collectively sued the LPC in June 1988 to overturn the landmark designations of 22 theaters, including the Lunt-Fontanne, on the merit that the designations severely limited the extent to which the theaters could be modified.[245] The lawsuit was escalated to the New York Supreme Court and the Supreme Court of the United States, but these designations were ultimately upheld in 1992.[246]

1990s to present Edit

 
The theater, staging Beauty and the Beast

A second revival of Peter Pan, featuring Cathy Rigby, was staged at the Lunt-Fontanne in 1990,[247][248] as was a concert by Harry Connick Jr.[228][249] A 1991 transfer of Oh, Kay! closed during previews;[250][251] Catskills on Broadway opened later the same year and ran for 13 months.[252] Afterward, several flops were staged at the Lunt-Fontanne,[253] including the musical Ain't Broadway Grand in 1993,[254][255] as well as The Best Little Whorehouse Goes Public[256][257] and Comedy Tonight in 1994.[258][259] Carol Channing, who had previously performed at the Lunt-Fontanne during the 1978 revival of Hello, Dolly!,[260][261] returned for another revival in 1995, which ran 118 performances.[262][263] The Royal Shakespeare Company produced A Midsummer Night's Dream in 1996,[264][265] and the Sovremennik Theatre had eight Russian-language performances of two productions later that year.[260][266]

The musical Titanic opened in 1997[267][268] and was a hit, earning enough money to fund renovations of the theater.[40] In addition, the theater's owners sold some air rights to the developers of the neighboring Planet Hollywood Hotel in 1998.[269] After Titanic's run ended in March 1999,[270][271] the theater was closed for much of the year while Sachs Morgan Studio renovated it, changing the lighting and paint scheme.[272] The Planet Hollywood Hotel was being built during the same time, requiring contractors on that hotel to carefully monitor the Lunt-Fontanne for damage.[273] Beauty and the Beast opened at the Lunt-Fontanne in late 1999, transferring from the Palace Theatre with a downsized cast,[274] and ran until 2007.[275][276] The Lunt-Fontanne was again renovated,[277] and the bar area was demolished and rebuilt to accommodate a new building to the east.[278] The Lunt-Fontanne reopened later that year with preview performances of The Little Mermaid, which officially opened in 2008 and ran until 2009.[279][280]

The Lunt-Fontanne generally hosted shorter musicals and appearances in the 2010s.[12][45] These included The Addams Family in 2010 and 2011;[281][282] Ghost the Musical[283][284] and A Christmas Story: The Musical in 2012;[285][286] Motown: The Musical from 2013 to 2015;[287][288] and Finding Neverland in 2015.[289][290] As part of a settlement with the United States Department of Justice in 2014, the Nederlanders agreed to improve disabled access at their nine Broadway theaters, including the Lunt-Fontanne.[291][292] The theater hosted a limited engagement by Frankie Valli & the Four Seasons[293] and Kristin Chenoweth's solo My Love Letter to Broadway[294][295] in 2016; the musical Charlie and the Chocolate Factory in 2017;[296][297] and Summer: The Donna Summer Musical in 2018.[298][299] Numerous performers had limited engagements at the Lunt-Fontanne in 2019[12][45] before the opening of Tina that November.[300][301] The theater closed on March 12, 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic,[302] reopening on October 8, 2021, with performances of Tina,[303] which ran until August 2022.[304][305] A revival of Sweeney Todd starring Josh Groban and Annaleigh Ashford opened at the theater in early 2023.[306][307]

Notable productions Edit

Productions are listed by the year of their first performance. This list only includes Broadway shows; it does not include films screened at the theater. No productions were hosted at the theater between 1936 and 1958.[12][45]

Globe Theatre Edit

Lunt-Fontanne Theatre Edit

See also Edit

References Edit

Notes Edit

  1. ^ a b This capacity is approximate and may vary depending on the show.
  2. ^ According to the Landmarks Preservation Commission, the main differences were in decorative details. The Century Theatre had square doorways as opposed to the Globe's round arches, and the Century had a rounded corner with two identical facades.[20]
  3. ^ One source erroneously cites this as 1515 Broadway,[7] which is the address of One Astor Plaza two blocks south.[3]

Citations Edit

  1. ^ a b Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987, p. 1.
  2. ^ a b c White, Norval; Willensky, Elliot; Leadon, Fran (2010). AIA Guide to New York City (5th ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. p. 298. ISBN 978-0-19538-386-7.
  3. ^ a b c d e "205 West 46 Street, 10036". New York City Department of City Planning. from the original on December 6, 2021. Retrieved March 25, 2021.
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  225. ^ "'Smile' Closes". The New York Times. January 6, 1987. ISSN 0362-4331. from the original on December 9, 2021. Retrieved December 9, 2021.
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  242. ^ "Legitimate: N.Y.C. Landmarks 7; Owners Don't Like It". Variety. Vol. 329, no. 8. December 16, 1987. p. 85. ProQuest 1438478876.
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  250. ^ "'Oh, Kay!' Closes Again". The New York Times. April 17, 1991. ISSN 0362-4331. from the original on December 9, 2021. Retrieved December 9, 2021.
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  254. ^ "'Ain't Broadway' to Close". The New York Times. May 5, 1993. ISSN 0362-4331. from the original on December 9, 2021. Retrieved December 9, 2021.
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  258. ^ Canby, Vincent (January 1, 1995). "Sunday View; Out of Chaos a Show Is (Sometimes) Born". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. from the original on December 9, 2021. Retrieved December 9, 2021.
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  263. ^ "Hello, Dolly!' to Close". The New York Times. January 24, 1996. ISSN 0362-4331. from the original on December 9, 2021. Retrieved December 9, 2021.
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  266. ^ Marks, Peter (November 9, 1996). "Love and Anguish of Women Who Have Only One Another". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. from the original on December 9, 2021. Retrieved December 9, 2021.
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  268. ^ Brantley, Ben (April 24, 1997). "'Titanic,' the Musical, Is Finally Launched, and the News Is It's Still Afloat". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. from the original on December 9, 2021. Retrieved December 9, 2021.
  269. ^ Dunlap, David W. (May 17, 1998). "Using Thin Air To Let Buildings Grow Taller". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. from the original on May 25, 2022. Retrieved December 9, 2021.
  270. ^ McKinley, Jesse (March 5, 1999). "On Stage and Off". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. from the original on December 9, 2021. Retrieved December 9, 2021.
  271. ^ Brodesser, Claude; Isherwood, Charle (March 8, 1999). "Legit: 'Titanic' Bids Adieu; 'Beast' Eyes Berth". Variety. Vol. 374, no. 3. pp. 69, 74. ProQuest 1401413208.
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  282. ^ a b Itzkoff, Dave (August 24, 2011). "Oh, Snap: 'Addams Family' Broadway Musical Will Close at Year's End". ArtsBeat. from the original on December 6, 2021. Retrieved December 6, 2021.
lunt, fontanne, theatre, originally, globe, theatre, broadway, theater, west, 46th, street, theater, district, midtown, manhattan, york, city, opened, 1910, designed, carrère, hastings, beaux, arts, style, charles, dillingham, theater, named, after, theatrical. The Lunt Fontanne Theatre originally the Globe Theatre is a Broadway theater at 205 West 46th Street in the Theater District of Midtown Manhattan in New York City Opened in 1910 the Lunt Fontanne Theatre was designed by Carrere and Hastings in the Beaux Arts style for Charles Dillingham The theater is named after theatrical couple Alfred Lunt and Lynn Fontanne its original name was inspired by that of the Globe Theatre London s Shakespearean playhouse The current configuration of the interior dating to 1958 has about 1 519 seats a across two levels and is operated by the Nederlander Organization The facade is a New York City landmark Lunt Fontanne TheatreGlobe Theatre 1910 1957 Seen in 2019Address205 West 46th StreetManhattan New York CityUnited StatesCoordinates40 45 33 N 73 59 10 W 40 75922 N 73 9861 W 40 75922 73 9861OwnerStahl Organization and Nederlander OrganizationOperatorNederlander OrganizationTypeBroadwayCapacity1 519 a ProductionSweeney Todd The Demon Barber of Fleet StreetConstructionOpenedJanuary 10 1910Closed1931ReopenedMay 5 1958Rebuilt1957Years active1910 19311958 presentArchitectCarrere and HastingsWebsitebroadwaydirect wbr com wbr venue wbr lunt fontanne theatre wbr New York City LandmarkDesignatedDecember 8 1987 1 Reference no 1350 1 Designated entityFacadeThe theater s only surviving facade is on 46th Street and was once the carriage entrance The ground level contains the theater s entrance on the east as well as exits from the auditorium and stage house On the upper stories the facade contains a five bay wide central pavilion with arches flanked by simpler pavilions on either side Another entrance on Broadway with an ornate lobby was demolished in 1958 The auditorium originally contained three levels and box seating prior to its reconfiguration The tiled roof and the auditorium s ceiling were designed with retractable sections which are no longer in use The Globe Theatre opened on January 10 1910 Most of the Globe s early shows were revues and musicals including several productions by Dillingham The Globe was converted into a movie house operated by the Brandt chain in the 1930s City Playhouses Inc a partnership between developers Robert W Dowling and William Zeckendorf bought it in 1957 After the firm Roche and Roche completely renovated the interior the former Globe was renamed and reopened on May 5 1958 City Playhouses sold the Lunt Fontanne to producers Cy Feuer and Ernest H Martin in 1960 and it was then sold to developer Stanley Stahl in 1965 The Nederlanders have operated the theater since 1973 Contents 1 Site 2 Design 2 1 Facade 2 1 1 46th Street 2 1 2 Former Broadway entrance 2 2 Interior 2 2 1 Original interior 2 2 2 Modifications 3 History 3 1 Globe Theatre 3 1 1 Development and early years 3 1 2 1920s and early 1930s 3 2 Bankruptcy and cinematic use 3 3 Lunt Fontanne Theatre 3 3 1 Renovation and reopening 3 3 2 1960s to 1980s 3 3 3 1990s to present 4 Notable productions 4 1 Globe Theatre 4 2 Lunt Fontanne Theatre 5 See also 6 References 6 1 Notes 6 2 Citations 6 3 Sources 7 External linksSite EditThe Lunt Fontanne Theatre is on 206 West 46th Street on the north sidewalk between Eighth Avenue and Broadway near Times Square in the Theater District of Midtown Manhattan in New York City 2 3 The rectangular land lot covers 13 957 square feet 1 296 6 m2 3 The theater has a frontage of 139 feet 42 m on 46th Street and a depth of about 100 feet 30 m 3 4 5 The Lunt Fontanne shares the block with the Paramount Hotel including Sony Hall and Lena Horne Theatre to the west as well as the Hotel Edison to the north Other nearby buildings include the Samuel J Friedman Theatre to the northwest the Ethel Barrymore Theatre and Morgan Stanley Building to the north the Palace Theatre Embassy Theatre and I Miller Building to the east the New York Marriott Marquis to the south and the Richard Rodgers Theatre Music Box Theatre and Imperial Theatre to the southwest 3 Design EditThe Lunt Fontanne Theatre was designed by Carrere and Hastings in the Beaux Arts style 2 6 It was constructed for Charles Dillingham opening in 1910 as the Globe Theatre 2 7 8 The Lunt Fontanne is the only surviving theater of four that Carrere and Hastings designed 9 10 as well as the last theater designed by that firm 10 Thompson Starrett Co was the main contractor 11 The Nederlander Organization operates the theater 12 Facade Edit 46th Street Edit nbsp Entrance doorwaysThe primary elevation of the Lunt Fontanne s facade is on 46th Street 13 and was originally the carriage entrance 14 15 16 It is symmetrically arranged though the facade is shorter than its width 13 The first story at ground level was designed as a raised basement 11 17 The facade is divided into a central pavilion with five vertical bays which is flanked by slightly recessed outer pavilions 7 16 18 This arrangement described as being in a modified Italian Renaissance style 7 19 was reminiscent of Carrere and Hastings s earlier design for the Century New Theatre on Central Park West 7 20 b The westernmost portion of the facade contains the stage house which is faced in brick and is recessed behind the main portion of the facade 21 The first story contains a granite water table blocks of rusticated stone and doorways in each bay The recessed doorways are originally designed as archways which are partially concealed by the marquee 7 13 The westernmost door is the stage door 13 12 The easternmost two sets of doors lead into the ticket lobby and the other doors contain auxiliary exits from the auditorium Each of the lobby and auditorium doors contain paneled wood doors with bronze handles and the openings are also flanked by display boxes The marquee above the doorways was added after the theater opened it contains a band with foliate decorations above which acanthus leaves rise vertically The first story is topped by a frieze containing foliate decorations and flowers Above the five central doorways are archivolts with sculpted heads as well as modillion blocks with alternating somber and snarling faces 13 The arches and faces served to identify the building s theatrical use 17 nbsp Arched window in one of the five center bays nbsp Outer pavilion On the upper stories the five central bays form a pavilion with double height arches 18 A terrace projects slightly from the second floor above the first story s modillions with a balustrade made of wrought iron 13 This terrace was originally connected to the auditorium s first balcony level 15 16 There are pilasters between each arch topped by capitals in the Ionic style Each of the archways contains a multi paneled window with a broken pediment and a spandrel bar dividing the second and third floor 13 Above the centers of the arches are terracotta cartouches The spandrels at the arches corners contain semi nude or nude female figures holding theatrical masks that depict comedy and tragedy 18 The fourth floor of the center bays has square openings with sash windows which are surrounded by eared frames and flanked by carvings of caryatids 13 The caryatids are topped by depictions of bows and helmets in the center three arches as well as musical instruments in the outer two arches A wave molding also runs above the fourth floor 22 The outer bays are faced in stucco These have double height windows at the second and third floors with molded window frames and projecting lintels above There is a circular window at the fourth story above each double height window Simple sash windows are placed on the side of the western pavilion which projects from the stage house A frieze with panels as well as a course with dentils runs above the outer pavilions Above that is a cornice which runs the whole width of the facade The central pavilion has a deeply projecting parapet below which are brackets and a decorative band of heads cartouches and panels The theater s tiled roof is above the parapet 21 Former Broadway entrance Edit nbsp Broadway entranceThe Globe Theatre was built with an entrance on 1555 Broadway c between 46th and 47th Streets 23 24 The Broadway elevation was described in the New York Dramatic Mirror as the main entrance 15 25 though other sources stated that the Broadway entrance was secondary to that on 46th Street 14 16 The Broadway elevation was four stories high 26 and measured 24 feet 7 3 m wide 27 It had been adapted from a brownstone residence and contained signs in front of it 24 The facade was flanked by Ionic pilasters and contained interspersed stone panels 15 16 28 The second floor was decorated with elaborately ornamented arched casement windows 29 There were also masks garlands cherubs pediments and a cornice on the facade 26 The entrance led to the box office vestibule and a corridor to the auditorium 7 The Broadway entrance is no longer extant 28 It was cut off from the Lunt Fontanne Theatre in 1957 when the theater was renovated While the Broadway elevation physically existed for half a century afterward it did not serve as an entrance and tall signs were built in front of the four story facade In 2006 the old Broadway entrance was demolished along with a neighboring Howard Johnson s restaurant at 1551 Broadway 26 The Broadway entrance was replaced with an American Eagle Outfitters store 30 Interior Edit Original interior Edit The Globe Theatre s original interiors included ornamental plaster from Crane amp Mahoney metal lath from Arthur Greenfield Inc and limestone from Farnum Cheshire 31 The structural frame was made of steel and concrete 32 The theater had an Italian Renaissance design with a color palette of gold blue and ivory white as well as rose du Barry curtains 15 33 At ground level the promenade from Broadway was decorated in gold and rose 32 The entire 46th Street frontage functioned as a large exit corridor 11 The entrance vestibule from 46th Street was designed as a promenade with a similar color scheme to the rest of the theater 9 34 The promenade from 46th Street measured 88 feet 27 m long and 27 feet 8 2 m wide 35 A foyer at the second story originally the first balcony level led to the terrace on the 46th Street frontage of that story 9 34 Dillingham s offices were housed on the upper stories above the auditorium 28 36 nbsp Original auditorium with balconiesThe auditorium was designed in a fan shape according to contemporary publications that shape allowed both optimal acoustics and sightlines 11 37 The fan shape also allowed the audience to be closer to the performers than in other theaters creating a more intimate house 38 The auditorium had an orchestra level two balconies boxes and a stage behind the proscenium arch 9 11 39 There were 1 416 seats in total the orchestra alone had 15 rows of seats 9 The seats could be individually cooled by ice or heated by hot air from vents underneath At the rear of the second balcony level three holes could provide spotlight illumination 32 There were twelve boxes arranged in two tiers on both sides of the auditorium The boxes were at the front of the theater and stepped down toward the proscenium they were separated by Corinthian columns 11 39 Rose colored curtains were also hung above the upper tier of boxes 33 38 The auditorium had a coved ceiling when it was built 38 The original design included a retractable ceiling as well as a movable roof 20 feet 6 1 m above 40 According to contemporary sources the ceiling had a retractable oval panel which would be moved when weather permits to allow starlight and keep the auditorium cooler in summer 11 37 The historian William Morrison could not find a reference to the ceiling ever opening he said that retracting the roof would have been difficult because of debris buildup 40 The proscenium arch was surrounded by a molded frame on all sides in a way that suggested a rich frame to a picture 11 39 The large stage was capable of accommodating all the necessary theatrical equipment 11 41 The backstage areas had modern and convenient dressing rooms 41 including showers for the actors 11 An elevator connected the stage to a six story dressing room wing in the rear 32 The theater had provisions for fireproofing 41 such as modern standpipe and sprinkler equipment automatic alarms and watchmen s systems 31 Modifications Edit When the theater was renovated in 1958 most of the old Globe s interiors were removed and redecorated in an 18th century style 38 42 According to Robert Dowling who helped redevelop the theater the promenade was redecorated in a rococo style with exotic wall decorations 35 The mezzanine contained a lounge with paneled mirrors as well as murals depicting opera houses in Europe 38 Blue rococo floor coverings were installed throughout the theater with a layer of thick foam underneath 43 In the auditorium the two levels of balconies were removed and a single balcony level with 700 seats was installed The orchestra level was arranged with 800 seats 35 44 In both levels the first few rows were upholstered in rococo blue silk above rubber foam cushions with additional cushions for short guests Tickets to the front row seats were higher than those for the remaining seats which were salvaged from the old Globe s interiors 43 Modern estimates of the seating capacity vary Playbill cites a capacity of 1 470 seats 12 while the Broadway League cites 1 519 seats 45 After the renovation the proscenium measured 49 feet 15 m across while the stage was 34 feet 10 m deep A new curtain with a sunburst design was installed and a mural with depictions of theatrical muses was painted on the ceiling 35 The ceiling mural painted by Edward Melcarth 46 was decorated with clouds which hid ventilation openings 43 The retractable ceiling was also removed with the renovation 40 The rear west wall was moved about 30 feet 9 1 m west and the remaining walls were retained 47 History EditTimes Square became the epicenter for large scale theater productions between 1900 and the Great Depression 48 Manhattan s theater district had begun to shift from Union Square and Madison Square during the first decade of the 20th century 49 50 From 1901 to 1920 forty three theaters were built around Broadway in Midtown Manhattan including the Globe Theatre 51 The Globe was developed by Charles Dillingham 8 who first was a theatrical critic and then an associate of impresario Daniel Frohman in the late 1890s Dillingham began to produce more of his own plays in the first decade of the 20th century upon Frohman s urging 52 53 Globe Theatre Edit Development and early years Edit nbsp Cigarette trading card showing the Globe Theatre c 1910sThe Dillingham Theatre Company bought a 30 6 by 83 4 foot 9 3 by 25 4 m plot at 1555 Broadway and a 139 by 100 foot 42 by 30 m assemblage at 203 217 West 46th Street 4 5 in November 1907 Dillingham hired Carrere and Hastings to design a theater along Broadway and 46th Street 54 55 The Dillingham Theatre Company took title to the land in January 1908 4 5 and plans for the theater were filed that March 56 Dillingham originally wanted to call his new theater the Gaiety but George M Cohan and Sam H Harris were also planning a theater with the same name across 46th Street 5 In March 1909 Thompson Starrett was hired as the main contractor 57 58 The same month Dillington announced he would name his theater in honor of the Globe Theatre the Shakespearean playhouse in London 59 60 That October Carrere and Hastings filed plans to renovate the existing brownstone at 1555 Broadway adapting it as the Globe s entrance 29 The theater opened on January 10 1910 with the musical The Old Town featuring Dave Montgomery and Fred Stone 61 62 The year of its opening the Globe also hosted The Echo 63 64 which featured the now popular song Skidamarink 63 as well as a four week limited engagement from French actress Sarah Bernhardt 65 66 The theater s early offerings were mostly revues and musicals because Dillingham largely produced musicals 36 The Slim Princess with Elsie Janis which premiered in 1911 was the next musical by Dillingham to be staged at the Globe 61 67 and Bernhardt returned for another limited engagement the same year 66 68 Janis Montgomery and Stone returned in 1912 for The Lady of the Slipper 61 69 which was a hit with 232 performances 70 71 Montgomery and Stone also starred in Chin Chin which opened in 1914 72 and had 295 performances at the Globe 61 73 Dillingham also staged the musical Stop Look Listen at the Globe in 1915 74 75 with a ragtime score composed by Irving Berlin 61 The first straight play at the Globe premiered in 1916 with J Hartley Manners s The Harp of Life 23 The play featured Manners s wife Laurette Taylor along with young British actress Lynn Fontanne a later namesake of the theater 76 77 Fred Stone returned the next year in Jack O Lantern following the death of Stone s partner Montgomery 78 79 The Canary featuring Julia Sanderson and Joseph Cawthorn premiered in 1918 80 81 the Globe also hosted a limited run of that year s Ziegfeld Follies 82 83 The decade ended with She s a Good Fellow with Joseph Santley and the Duncan Sisters in 1919 84 85 the run of which was truncated by the 1919 Actors Equity Association strike 84 86 Dillingham had produced all of the theater s musicals and plays during the 1910s 42 while Jerome Kern and Anne Caldwell collaborated on many of the musical scores 66 1920s and early 1930s Edit nbsp Early view of the theater from 46th Street looking westDillingham had originally leased the theater from the Dillingham Theatre Company operated by the Gould family In April 1920 he bought the theater outright for 1 25 million with plans to remodel the property for his offices 87 88 89 That July W T Smith filed plans for a seven story office wing at 1555 Broadway 90 Elaborate revues at the Globe which were staged starting in the late 1910s continued into the 1920s 66 These included the 1920 edition of George White s Scandals 91 92 the Globe s first show that did not have Dillingham as a writer 42 It was followed the same year by another Dillingham play Tip Top with Stone and the Duncan Sisters 91 93 running 241 performances 94 95 The 1921 edition of the Ziegfeld Follies was staged at the Globe 96 97 and Kern and Caldwell s production Good Morning Dearie opened the same year 91 98 Further editions of George White s Scandals premiered in 1922 96 99 and 1923 96 100 The former edition s score inspired the opera Porgy and Bess while the latter saw little success 101 Dillingham leased the theater to Oliver Morosco in January 1923 for the production of Lady Butterfly at the then exorbitant price of 6 000 a week 102 Fred Stone and his daughter Dorothy performed later that year in the musical Stepping Stones 103 104 another Dillingham production 66 This was followed in 1924 by comedian Ed Wynn s The Grab Bag 103 105 which ran 184 performances 106 107 A major hit came to the Globe in 1925 with the opening of No No Nanette 108 109 where featured performer Louise Groody became the first musical comedy performer to earn over 1 million 42 Florenz Ziegfeld Jr was slated to run the Ziegfeld Follies at the Globe the following year but he was not allowed to use the name due to a disagreement with his partners Klaw and Erlanger 110 As a result in 1926 he hosted No Foolin subsequently Ziegfeld s American Revue at the Globe 103 111 The same year Dillingham produced Criss Cross with Fred and Dorothy Stone 103 112 and Oh Please featured Beatrice Lillie 110 113 Fred Stone also planned to return to the Globe in 1928 appearing in Three Cheers with Dorothy but he was replaced at the last minute with Will Rogers 114 115 the play ran through early 1929 116 117 Bankruptcy and cinematic use Edit By 1930 the Globe Theatre was leased to Radio Keith Orpheum RKO as a movie house 118 119 at least until a new RKO theater was finished on the site of the old Columbia Theatre 120 That year the Dillingham Theater Company obtained a 200 000 second mortgage on the theater 121 Upon the expiry of RKO s lease in July 1931 120 the Globe returned to legitimate use 122 123 The play The Cat and the Fiddle which opened later that year 124 125 was the last legitimate production at the Globe before the theater became a cinema for 25 years 126 Due to the Globe s financial troubles The Cat and the Fiddle was moved to George M Cohan s Theatre in May 1932 127 128 At the time the second mortgage holder Spear Securities sought to foreclose on the theater 128 Dillingham s friends including Fred Stone attempted to recover the theater on his behalf 129 nbsp Theater entrance on 46th StreetDillingham ultimately went into bankruptcy in 1933 with debts of over 7 million 130 131 A major factor in the bankruptcy was the Great Depression during which many Broadway theaters were impacted by declining attendance 40 Spear Securities acquired the theater at a foreclosure auction in October 1932 for 1 125 million 132 133 Brandt Theatres subsequently began to lease the Globe for films 134 135 By the next year the theater was owned by the Globe Land Corporation and the New York Public Library held a 1 1 million first mortgage on the theater 136 Under Brandt s management the Globe largely showed reruns which drew complaints from the operator of the rival Roxy Theatre 137 138 In February 1936 Harry Brandt of Brandt Theatres announced that he had purchased the Globe for 1 15 million subject to existing mortgages 135 139 He then announced that he would renovate the Globe to serve as headquarters for his company 140 Brandt announced in 1938 that the Globe would begin to offer five act vaudeville followed by one film 141 The Globe hosted numerous premieres of films including The Road Back in 1937 142 and The Roosevelt Story in 1947 143 Among the other films screened at the theater were Souls at Sea 1937 144 One of Our Aircraft Is Missing 1942 145 Eagle Squadron 1942 146 Somewhere in France 1943 147 The Macomber Affair 1947 148 Anna 1951 149 and On the Threshold of Space 1956 150 In 1951 Al Beckman and Johnny Pransky considered acquiring the Globe for their vaudeville circuit 151 Lunt Fontanne Theatre Edit Renovation and reopening Edit By 1955 Roger L Stevens Robert Whitehead and Robert W Dowling were negotiating to acquire the Globe Theatre for legitimate use 152 Stevens and Dowling reneged after conducting a study which found they would have to spend 400 000 to renovate the theater and that the venue would only be able to fit about 1 300 people 153 The next June Stevens partnered with William Zeckendorf in another bid to acquire the theater with Cy Feuer and Ernest Martin as the producers 154 Despite some delays in September 1956 155 156 Stevens Whitehead Dowling and Zeckendorf ultimately acquired the theater in 1957 under the City Playhouses name 157 Stevens and Whitehead were affiliated with Producers Theatre while Dowling was affiliated with the City Investing Company both of which had a 40 percent ownership stake Zeckendorf s company Webb and Knapp owned the remaining 20 percent of the theater 158 The firm of Roche and Roche renovated the interior extensively replacing the two balcony levels with a single balcony as well as closing and sealing the Broadway entrance 35 42 In addition the original decorations were largely eliminated and replaced with 18th century design details 42 43 The renovated theater had a plexiglass marquee on 46th Street with scalloped decorations 47 159 under which was a black and white sidewalk 35 When the theater was purchased it was supposed to reopen in January 1958 The premiere attraction was planned to be the musical Zuleika 160 which was then swapped with Shakespeare s Much Ado About Nothing 161 162 In February 1958 the Globe was renamed in honor of Alfred Lunt and Lynn Fontanne who planned to retire after the inaugural show at the theater 44 163 The Lunt Fontanne Theatre opened on May 5 1958 with Friedrich Durrenmatt s The Visit starring Lunt and Fontanne 47 164 165 Dowling Stevens and Whitehead had been threatened with a fine if they had not opened Visit by May 5 166 This production was the last one to feature Lunt and Fontanne on Broadway 157 Later that year Zeckendorf s company Webb and Knapp sold the former entrance building at 1555 Broadway to the Rubinstein Klein Realty Corporation 27 167 The revival of Much Ado About Nothing with John Gielgud and Margaret Leighton opened in 1959 168 169 It was followed the same year by the Rodgers and Hammerstein musical The Sound of Music 165 170 which had 1 443 performances during the next three years including some at the Mark Hellinger Theatre 168 171 1960s to 1980s Edit nbsp Viewed from across 46th StreetIn 1960 City Playhouses leased the theater to producers Cy Feuer and Ernest H Martin for 2 million 158 172 The musical Little Me with Sid Caesar opened in 1962 173 174 in spite of critical acclaim the musical s run ended early due to a newspaper strike 157 The following year Martha Graham and her dance company performed at the Globe 175 176 Richard Burton appeared in a revival of Hamlet in 1964 165 177 the longest run of the play on Broadway 42 178 it was followed by several short musical runs 42 Feuer and Martin obtained total control of the Lunt Fontanne the same year when they bought the remaining ownership stake from the Kratter Corporation for 1 million 179 180 The partners sold the Lunt Fontanne to developer Stanley Stahl in 1965 181 That year the theater staged Skyscraper with Julie Harris s first musical appearance 182 183 followed in 1966 by Walking Happy with Norman Wisdom 184 185 Shows of the late 1960s included Marlene Dietrich s Broadway debut in 1967 186 187 followed the same year by How Now Dow Jones 188 189 Another revival of Hamlet was staged at the Lunt Fontanne in 1969 this time with Nicol Williamson 190 191 The theater then underwent a renovation and was leased for one year by Lester Osterman 192 193 Afterward Hal Linden and Keene Curtis starred in the musical The Rothschilds 194 195 The Nederlander Organization started operating the Lunt Fontanne Theatre in 1973 45 For much of that decade the Lunt Fontanne staged many revivals 188 Among them were A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum in 1972 196 197 The Pajama Game in 1973 198 199 Hello Dolly in 1978 200 201 and Peter Pan in 1979 202 203 The theater also hosted original productions during the 1970s such as Rex in 1976 204 205 In 1981 Duke Ellington s revue Sophisticated Ladies opened at the Lunt Fontanne 206 207 running for 767 performances 208 209 This was followed by two revivals staged in 1983 by Zev Buffman 209 Private Lives 210 211 and The Corn Is Green 212 213 In addition Peggy Lee made her Broadway premiere the same year in a limited solo engagement 214 215 This was followed by a revival of The Wiz in 1984 216 217 and Jerry Weintraub purchased a stake in the operation of the Lunt Fontanne the same year 218 219 A revival of The Iceman Cometh followed in 1985 220 221 The originals Uptown It s Hot 222 223 and Smile were staged in 1986 224 225 as well as a transfer of The Gospel at Colonus in 1988 226 227 In addition to these the Lunt Fontanne hosted special appearances 228 including illusionist Doug Henning 1984 229 Grateful Dead vocalist Jerry Garcia 1987 230 rock band Joan Jett and the Blackhearts 1989 231 232 and singer Freddie Jackson 1989 233 Stahl and James M Nederlander considered leasing out the Lunt Fontanne as a movie theater in 1989 citing a downturn in theatrical bookings 234 The Threepenny Opera opened later that year 235 236 The theater also hosted the 43rd Tony Awards in 1989 237 followed by the 44th Tony Awards in 1990 238 The New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission LPC had started to consider protecting the Lunt Fontanne as a landmark in 1982 239 with discussions continuing over the next several years 240 The LPC designated the Lunt Fontanne s facade as a landmark on December 8 1987 but the modified interior was denied landmark status 241 242 This was part of the commission s wide ranging effort in 1987 to grant landmark status to Broadway theaters 243 The New York City Board of Estimate ratified the designations in March 1988 244 The Nederlanders the Shuberts and Jujamcyn collectively sued the LPC in June 1988 to overturn the landmark designations of 22 theaters including the Lunt Fontanne on the merit that the designations severely limited the extent to which the theaters could be modified 245 The lawsuit was escalated to the New York Supreme Court and the Supreme Court of the United States but these designations were ultimately upheld in 1992 246 1990s to present Edit nbsp The theater staging Beauty and the BeastA second revival of Peter Pan featuring Cathy Rigby was staged at the Lunt Fontanne in 1990 247 248 as was a concert by Harry Connick Jr 228 249 A 1991 transfer of Oh Kay closed during previews 250 251 Catskills on Broadway opened later the same year and ran for 13 months 252 Afterward several flops were staged at the Lunt Fontanne 253 including the musical Ain t Broadway Grand in 1993 254 255 as well as The Best Little Whorehouse Goes Public 256 257 and Comedy Tonight in 1994 258 259 Carol Channing who had previously performed at the Lunt Fontanne during the 1978 revival of Hello Dolly 260 261 returned for another revival in 1995 which ran 118 performances 262 263 The Royal Shakespeare Company produced A Midsummer Night s Dream in 1996 264 265 and the Sovremennik Theatre had eight Russian language performances of two productions later that year 260 266 The musical Titanic opened in 1997 267 268 and was a hit earning enough money to fund renovations of the theater 40 In addition the theater s owners sold some air rights to the developers of the neighboring Planet Hollywood Hotel in 1998 269 After Titanic s run ended in March 1999 270 271 the theater was closed for much of the year while Sachs Morgan Studio renovated it changing the lighting and paint scheme 272 The Planet Hollywood Hotel was being built during the same time requiring contractors on that hotel to carefully monitor the Lunt Fontanne for damage 273 Beauty and the Beast opened at the Lunt Fontanne in late 1999 transferring from the Palace Theatre with a downsized cast 274 and ran until 2007 275 276 The Lunt Fontanne was again renovated 277 and the bar area was demolished and rebuilt to accommodate a new building to the east 278 The Lunt Fontanne reopened later that year with preview performances of The Little Mermaid which officially opened in 2008 and ran until 2009 279 280 The Lunt Fontanne generally hosted shorter musicals and appearances in the 2010s 12 45 These included The Addams Family in 2010 and 2011 281 282 Ghost the Musical 283 284 and A Christmas Story The Musical in 2012 285 286 Motown The Musical from 2013 to 2015 287 288 and Finding Neverland in 2015 289 290 As part of a settlement with the United States Department of Justice in 2014 the Nederlanders agreed to improve disabled access at their nine Broadway theaters including the Lunt Fontanne 291 292 The theater hosted a limited engagement by Frankie Valli amp the Four Seasons 293 and Kristin Chenoweth s solo My Love Letter to Broadway 294 295 in 2016 the musical Charlie and the Chocolate Factory in 2017 296 297 and Summer The Donna Summer Musical in 2018 298 299 Numerous performers had limited engagements at the Lunt Fontanne in 2019 12 45 before the opening of Tina that November 300 301 The theater closed on March 12 2020 due to the COVID 19 pandemic 302 reopening on October 8 2021 with performances of Tina 303 which ran until August 2022 304 305 A revival of Sweeney Todd starring Josh Groban and Annaleigh Ashford opened at the theater in early 2023 306 307 Notable productions EditProductions are listed by the year of their first performance This list only includes Broadway shows it does not include films screened at the theater No productions were hosted at the theater between 1936 and 1958 12 45 Globe Theatre Edit 1910 The Girl in the Train 308 64 1911 A Gentleman of Leisure 309 64 1913 Mlle Modiste 310 311 1915 Stop Look Listen 74 312 1916 Betty 313 312 1918 Hitchy Koo 314 312 1918 82 1921 97 Ziegfeld Follies 315 1920 92 1922 99 1923 100 George White s Scandals 316 1922 The Bunch and Judy 317 318 1923 Stepping Stones 104 319 1925 Aren t We All 320 319 1925 No No Nanette 108 319 1926 Criss Cross 112 319 1928 Three Cheers 116 321 1931 The Cat and the Fiddle 124 126 Lunt Fontanne Theatre Edit 1958 The Visit 322 321 1958 Goldilocks 323 321 1959 Les Ballets Africains 324 321 1959 Much Ado About Nothing 169 321 1959 The Sound of Music 171 321 1962 Little Me 173 321 1963 Arturo Ui 325 326 1964 Luther 327 326 1964 Hamlet 177 326 1964 Wiener Blut 328 326 1964 Ben Franklin in Paris 329 326 1965 Bajour 330 326 1965 Skyscraper 182 183 1966 Walking Happy 184 185 1967 Marlene Dietrich 186 187 1967 How Now Dow Jones 189 326 1968 Her First Roman 331 332 1968 You Know I Can t Hear You When the Water s Running 333 332 1969 Come Summer 334 332 1969 Hamlet 190 191 1969 La Strada 335 332 1970 Look to the Lilies 336 332 1970 The Rothschilds 194 195 1972 A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum 196 195 1972 Ambassador 337 332 1973 6 Rms Riv Vu 338 332 1973 The Pajama Game 198 339 1974 The Sunshine Boys 340 341 1975 Raisin 342 341 1976 Rex 204 205 1976 My Fair Lady 343 341 1977 Primitive Mysteries 344 1977 The Shadow Box 345 341 1978 Hello Dolly 200 339 1978 A Broadway Musical 346 341 1979 Beatlemania 347 341 1979 Peter Pan 202 341 1981 Sophisticated Ladies 208 209 1983 Private Lives 210 209 1983 The Corn Is Green 212 209 1984 The Wiz 216 209 1985 The Iceman Cometh 220 228 1986 Uptown It s Hot 222 228 1986 Smile 224 214 1988 The Gospel at Colonus 226 214 1989 The Threepenny Opera 235 228 1990 Peter Pan 247 228 1991 Oh Kay 251 348 1994 The Best Little Whorehouse Goes Public 256 257 1995 Hello Dolly 262 260 1996 Three Sisters 349 260 1996 A Midsummer Night s Dream 265 260 1997 Titanic 267 257 1999 Beauty and the Beast 275 276 2008 The Little Mermaid 279 280 2010 The Addams Family 281 282 2012 Ghost the Musical 283 284 2012 A Christmas Story The Musical 285 286 2013 Motown The Musical 287 288 2015 Finding Neverland 289 290 2016 Frankie Valli and the Four Seasons on Broadway 293 350 2016 Kristin Chenoweth My Love Letter to Broadway 294 295 2017 Charlie and the Chocolate Factory 296 297 2018 Summer The Donna Summer Musical 298 299 2019 Morrissey 351 352 2019 Pure Yanni 353 354 2019 Mel Brooks on Broadway 355 356 2019 Regina Spektor Live On Broadway 357 358 2019 Criss Angel Raw The Mindfreak Unplugged 359 352 2019 Dave Chappelle on Broadway 360 361 2019 Manilow Broadway 362 363 2019 Tina The Musical 300 301 2023 Sweeney Todd 306 307 See also EditPortals nbsp Architecture nbsp New York City nbsp Theatre List of Broadway theaters List of New York City Designated Landmarks in Manhattan from 14th to 59th StreetsReferences EditNotes Edit a b This capacity is approximate and may vary depending on the show According to the Landmarks Preservation Commission the main differences were in decorative details The Century Theatre had square doorways as opposed to the Globe s round arches and the Century had a rounded corner with two identical facades 20 One source erroneously cites this as 1515 Broadway 7 which is the address of One Astor Plaza two blocks south 3 Citations Edit a b Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 1 a b c White Norval Willensky Elliot Leadon Fran 2010 AIA Guide to New York City 5th ed New York Oxford University Press p 298 ISBN 978 0 19538 386 7 a b c d e 205 West 46 Street 10036 New York City Department of City Planning Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved March 25 2021 a b c Conveyances The Real Estate Record Real Estate Record and Builders Guide Vol 81 no 2078 January 11 1908 p 106 via columbia edu a b c d Times Sq Theatre to Be the Gaiety That Is Mr Dillingham s Plan but Cohan amp Harris Also Want the Name The New York Times January 9 1908 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Bloom 2007 p 152 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 35 Hewitt 2006 p 148 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 10 a b c d e f g Hewitt 2006 p 148 a b Bloom 2007 p 152 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 35 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 7 a b c d e Hewitt 2006 p 149 a b Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 11 a b c d e f g h i j A Removable Roof for Globe Theatre Times Square s Newest Playhouse So Arranged to Give Performances in Hot Weather The New York Times December 27 1909 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 a b c d e f Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill October 12 2019 Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 a b c d e f g h Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 16 a b Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 35 a b c d e The Plays of the Week Globe The Old Town PDF New York Dramatic Mirror January 22 1910 Archived PDF from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved January 1 2021 via fultonhistory com a b c d e Architects and Builders Magazine 1910 p 213 a b Architects and Builders Magazine 1910 p 215 a b c Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 16 Morrison 1999 p 64 Architects and Builders Magazine 1910 pp 213 215 a b Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 pp 13 14 a b Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 17 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 pp 16 17 a b Bloom 2007 p 153 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 35 a b Morrison 1999 p 64 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 12 a b c Dunlap David W April 5 2006 An Old Player for the Stage Soon to Be Heard No More The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 a b Broadway Part of Building Sold 24 Foot Frontage of Globe Theatre Unit Purchased Other Manhattan Deals The New York Times September 4 1958 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 a b c Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 13 a b New Dillingham Theatre The Billboard Vol 21 no 41 October 9 1909 p 19 ProQuest 1031405552 American Eagle to fly in NYC retail location Pittsburgh Post Gazette December 6 2007 Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 a b Architects and Builders Magazine 1910 p 217 a b c d Newest Theatre in the Times Square Colony Charles Dillingham s Model Playhouse The Globe Marks a Notable Advance in Theatre Building Construction Is Such That Uniform Temperature Can Be Maintained Throughout Winter and Summer The New York Times January 9 1910 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 a b Architects and Builders Magazine 1910 p 216 a b Architects and Builders Magazine 1910 p 213 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 13 a b c d e f Esterow Milton Z February 23 1958 New Garb for Old Globe Theatre Renamed The Lunt Fontanne Will Open in April The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 a b Bloom 2007 p 153 a b Architects and Builders Magazine 1910 p 215 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 13 a b c d e Morrison 1999 p 65 a b c Architects and Builders Magazine 1910 p 216 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 13 a b c d e Gray Christopher February 1 1998 Streetscapes The Lunt Fontanne 1910 Theater Once the Globe Could Open to the Sky The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 a b c Architects and Builders Magazine 1910 p 217 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 13 a b c d e f g h Bloom 2007 p 154 a b c d Berger Meyer April 28 1958 About New York Bit of 18th Century Transplanted to Rialto in Decor of New Lunt Fontanne Theatre The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 a b Lunts Coming to Broadway in April New York Herald Tribune February 17 1958 p 12 ProQuest 1328093465 a b c d e The Broadway League November 7 2019 Lunt Fontanne Theatre New York NY IBDB Archived from the original on March 4 2020 Retrieved December 8 2021 Genauer Emily April 27 1958 Private Art in a Benefit Show Paintings and Tapestries New York Herald Tribune p E9 ProQuest 1323302083 a b c Legitimate Lunt Fontanne Theatre N Y s Showiest Showcase Former Globe Pic House Variety Vol 210 no 10 May 7 1958 pp 71 77 ProQuest 962761634 Swift Christopher 2018 The City Performs An Architectural History of NYC Theater New York City College of Technology City University of New York Archived from the original on March 25 2020 Retrieved March 25 2020 Theater District New York Preservation Archive Project Archived from the original on October 19 2021 Retrieved October 12 2021 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 2 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 4 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 pp 7 8 Chas B Dillingham Dead at Age of 66 Veteran Theatrical Producer Succumbs After General Breakdown in Health The New York Times August 31 1934 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Building Operations The Real Estate Record Real Estate Record and Builders Guide Vol 80 no 2068 November 2 1907 p 700 via columbia edu Building News American Architect and Building News Vol 92 no 1663 November 9 1907 p 110 ProQuest 124669611 Plans Filed The Real Estate Record Real Estate Record and Builders Guide Vol 81 no 2089 March 28 1908 p 554 via columbia edu New Dillingham Theatre Contract Awarded for Building New Playhouse in Times Square The New York Times March 14 1909 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Dillingham s New Theatre The Billboard Vol 21 no 14 March 27 1909 p 13 ProQuest 1031393063 Barnard and Columbia Join in a Play The New York Times March 20 1909 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 New Playhouse Named the Globe Charles Dillingham s Theater One of Three Building in New York City Is Now Christened The Christian Science Monitor March 19 1909 p 7 ProQuest 507931157 a b c d e Bloom 2007 p 153 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 35 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 15 The Globe Theatre Opens With Success Montgomery and Stone in The Old Town First Attraction at New Broadway House The New York Times January 11 1910 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 a b The Broadway League August 17 1910 The Echo Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 a b c Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 23 Bernhardt Triumph on Farewell Night Actress Appears in an Act from Each of Four Plays and Receives Big Ovation The New York Times January 1 1911 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 a b c d e Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 15 Globe Theatre Miss Elsie Janis Appears in The Slim Princess New York Tribune January 3 1911 p 7 ProQuest 574716767 Archived from the original on September 21 2023 Retrieved September 21 2023 Mme Bernhardt to Return Will Present Sister Beatrice During Engagement at Globe Theatre The New York Times April 11 1911 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Lady of the Slipper a Very Lively Show It Wins Warm Welcome for Montgomery and Stone and Elsie Janis The New York Times October 29 1912 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Bloom 2007 p 153 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 15 The Broadway League October 28 1912 The Lady of the Slipper Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 The Lady of the Slipper Broadway Globe Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Where Are the Grooves of Yesteryear Festus Mo Was Once Desolate for Lack of the Very Things Chin Chin So Cheerfully Does Without The New York Times December 20 1914 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 The Broadway League October 20 1914 Chin Chin Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Chin Chin Broadway Globe Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 a b The Broadway League December 25 1915 Stop Look Listen Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Stop Look Listen Broadway Globe Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Women of the Hour Start Aid for Jews More Than 100 Leaders Gather to Finish Plans for Work to Begin Tomorrow The New York Times December 26 1915 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 35 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 15 Beauty and Truth in the Harp of Life With Laurette Taylor Playing Superbly in the New Piece by Hartley Manners The New York Times November 28 1916 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Bloom 2007 p 153 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 pp 35 36 Allen Eugene Kelcey October 17 1917 Fred Stone In Jack O lantern Brings Much Joy To Both Kiddies And Elders At Globe Famous Filemaker At His Best In Charles Dillingham s Production With Urban Settings Women s Wear Vol 15 no 90 p 8 ProQuest 1665951571 Bloom 2007 p 153 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 36 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 25 The Broadway League November 4 1918 The Canary Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 The Canary Broadway Globe Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 a b The Broadway League June 18 1918 Ziegfeld Follies of 1918 Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Ziegfeld Follies of 1918 Broadway New Amsterdam Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 What Local Playhouses Present Next Week Strand Theatre Women s Wear Vol 17 no 82 October 5 1918 pp 5 10 ProQuest 1665829318 a b Bloom 2007 pp 153 154 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 36 The Broadway League May 5 1919 She s a Good Fellow Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 She s a Good Fellow Broadway Globe Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Strike of Actors Darkens Another House Making Ten Two Musical Shows Badly Crippled and Others Using Emergency Casts The New York Times August 10 1919 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Buys Globe Theatre Charles Dillingham Acquires Property from the Goulds The New York Times April 29 1920 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Dillingham Buys Globe The Billboard Vol 32 no 19 May 8 1920 p 7 ProQuest 1031601113 Deal for Globe Theater Negotiated by Cable New York Tribune April 29 1920 p 17 ProQuest 576203193 New Globe Theatre Entrance The New York Times July 29 1920 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 a b c Bloom 2007 p 154 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 36 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 26 a b The Broadway League June 7 1920 George White s Scandals 1920 Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 George White s Scandals 1920 Broadway Globe Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Broun Heywood October 6 1920 Tip Top Has Just About Everything Anybody Needs Fred Stone Is a Whole Hippodrome of Entertainment for Dillingham s New Musical Show at the Globe New York Tribune p 8 ProQuest 576259805 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 36 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 26 The Broadway League October 5 1920 Tip Top Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Tip Top Broadway Globe Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 a b c Bloom 2007 p 154 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 36 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 15 a b The Broadway League June 21 1921 Ziegfeld Follies of 1921 Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Ziegfeld Follies of 1921 Broadway Globe Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Theatrical Notes The New York Times October 22 1921 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 a b The Broadway League August 28 1922 George White s Scandals 1922 Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 George White s Scandals 1922 Broadway Globe Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 a b The Broadway League June 18 1923 George White s Scandals 1923 Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 George White s Scandals 1923 Broadway Globe Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Bloom 2007 p 154 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 36 Morosco Paying 6 000 Weekly for Globe Theater The Billboard Vol 35 no 4 January 27 1923 p 9 ProQuest 1031692010 a b c d Bloom 2007 p 154 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 37 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 27 a b The Broadway League November 6 1923 Stepping Stones Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Stepping Stones Broadway Globe Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Ed Wynn Almost All The Grab Bag Author of Book Lyrics and Music Hilariously Funny Some Other Comics The New York Times October 7 1924 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 37 The Broadway League October 6 1924 The Grab Bag Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 The Grab Bag Broadway Globe Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 a b The Broadway League September 16 1925 No No Nanette Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 No No Nanette Broadway Globe Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Bloom 2007 p 154 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 37 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 15 a b Bloom 2007 p 154 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 37 The Broadway League June 24 1926 No Foolin Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 No Foolin Broadway Globe Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 a b The Broadway League October 12 1926 Criss Cross Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Criss Cross Broadway Globe Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Real Little Pigs in Pigs At Parsons s Entire Week Original New York Cast Includes Wallace Ford Also Elaine Temple of Poli Players Oh Please and Artists and Models Coming The Hartford Courant November 21 1926 p C3 ProQuest 557270408 Bloom 2007 pp 154 155 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 37 Atkinson J Brooks October 16 1928 Will Rogers Wins in Three Cheers Satirically Jests in Fred Stone s Role of King Pompanola a Bogus Monarch The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 a b The Broadway League October 15 1928 Three Cheers Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Three Cheers Broadway Globe Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Three Cheers to End Run Terminates April 13 for Spring Tour With Rogers in Chief Role The New York Times March 21 1929 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 Rko Columbia Close 5 000 000 Film Deal Women s Wear Daily Vol 40 no 89 May 6 1930 p 14 ProQuest 1653360571 R K O to Exhibit Columbia Output The Standard Union May 5 1930 p 15 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 a b R K O to Retain Globe Dillingham Office Denies Theatre Will Be Turned Back The New York Times August 29 1930 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 Loan Secured on Globe Theater New York Herald Tribune July 8 1930 p 37 ProQuest 1113705016 Plays to Be Staged in Globe and Gaiety Legitimate Attractions Will be Restored in Erlanger Plans for Broadway Houses The New York Times July 25 1931 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 Dillingham Show for Globe in Fall Daily News June 16 1931 p 37 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 a b The Broadway League October 15 1931 The Cat and the Fiddle Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 The Cat and the Fiddle Broadway Globe Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 7 2021 Mantle Burns October 17 1931 Score a Hit for Cat and Fiddle Daily News p 204 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 a b Bloom 2007 p 155 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 38 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 15 News of the Theaters Roger Gray Presents On the Make Tonight Cat and Fiddle Moves Today New York Herald Tribune May 23 1932 p 8 ProQuest 1114820176 a b Cat and Fiddle Quits the Globe Operetta Withdrawn After Long Run Owing to Theatre s Financial Troubles The New York Times May 22 1932 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 Friends Try to Recover the Globe for Dillingham Daily News May 23 1932 p 34 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 Dillingham Fails 7 337 703 in Debt Producer Files Banksruptcy Petition Which Lists His Assets as 108 063 The New York Times July 9 1933 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 Dillingham Enters Into Bankruptcy Theatrical Producer Began as Courant Newsboy Has Had Remarkable Career The Hartford Courant July 9 1933 p 8 ProQuest 558308837 Globe Theater Property Sells for 1 125 000 Broadway and 46th St Show house Goes to Mortgagee New York Herald Tribune October 20 1932 p 38 ProQuest 1114549563 Globe Theatre Brings 1 125 000 House Is Taken Over by Spear Securities Company at Foreclosure Auction The New York Times October 20 1932 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 N Y Globe Sold Brandt To Run It The Hollywood Reporter Vol 11 no 75 October 20 1932 p 3 ProQuest 2296265808 a b Brandt Circuit Takes Title to Globe Theater Buys Broadway 46th St Playhouse for All Cash Over 1 150 000 Lien New York Herald Tribune February 12 1936 p 36 ProQuest 1237376587 Interest on Loans Tends to Decline Growing Cooperation Between Lender and Borrower Shows Good Results The New York Times December 2 1933 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 Roxy Theater Says Globe Is Violating Film Code Accused Manager Defends Use of 15 Cent Rebate Lure New York Herald Tribune August 22 1934 p 14 ProQuest 1267930851 Theatre Accused of Violating Code Movie Authority Gets Charge That the Globe Distributes Service Charge Passes The New York Times August 22 1934 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 Harry Brandt Acquires N Y Globe Theater The Hollywood Reporter Vol 31 no 40 February 12 1936 p 1 ProQuest 2297388614 To Modernize Globe Theatre The New York Times February 12 1936 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 Brandt Drops Double Films Will Operate 20 Vaudeville Houses Daily News May 17 1938 p 35 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 Five New Pictures on Broadway List The Road Back Will Have Its World Premiere Tonight at the Globe Theatre The New York Times June 17 1937 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 Roosevelt Story Unveiled at Globe Many Notables at Premiere of Film That Shows 40 Years of Late President s Career The New York Times August 22 1947 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 Nugent Frank S August 10 1937 The Screen Souls at Sea an Adventurous Film of the Slavers Has Its Premiere at the Globe Theatre The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 Film Premiere Will Aid British Dutch Seamen Korda Picture Performance Tonight To Be a Benefit New York Herald Tribune October 30 1942 p 19 ProQuest 1263660670 Screen News Here and in Hollywood Story of Post Civil War Period Bought by Paramount as Vehicle for Richard Dix The New York Times June 23 1942 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 The Screen Somewhere in France British Drama on the Fall of France Has Belated American Premiere at the Globe Theatre The New York Times July 12 1943 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 Crowther Bosley April 21 1947 The Macomber Affair a Film With Joan Bennett Gregory Peck and Robert Preston Has Premiere at Globe Theatre The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on August 19 2020 Retrieved December 8 2021 Brilliant Italian Film With Spoken English At The Globe New York Amsterdam News February 21 1953 p 26 ProQuest 225738112 New York Film Notes New York Herald Tribune March 29 1956 p 15 ProQuest 1325600544 Beckman Pransky Dickering Takeover Of 20 Brandt Houses for Vaude Circuit Variety Vol 181 no 13 March 7 1951 p 51 ProQuest 1401252166 Deal to Reclaim Globe For Live Shows Is On New York Herald Tribune September 21 1955 p B7 ProQuest 1327129659 Funke Lewis October 9 1955 Rialto Gossip Collapse of a Plan to Convert Movie House Into Playhouse Addenda The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 Zolotow Sam June 12 1956 Legitimate Stage Sought at Globe Zeckendorf and Stevens May Acquire Broadway Movie Theatre for Playhouse 3 Stars For Lentil The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 Walker Danton September 18 1956 Broadway Daily News p 454 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 McCord Bert September 19 1956 Deal to Buy the Globe For Stage Plays Is Alive New York Herald Tribune p 19 ProQuest 1328040135 a b c Bloom 2007 p 154 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 39 a b Zolotow Sam August 15 1960 Feuer and Martin Acquire Theatre Producers of Musicals Get Lunt Fontanne Robert Thom to Direct Show The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Calta Louis May 6 1958 Broadway Agog as Theatre Opens Curtain at Lunt Fontanne Rises Amid Fanfare Notables in Audience The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 Calta Louis July 25 1957 London Musical to Open at Globe Zuleika to Be First Tenant at Reconverted Movie House Anouilh Play Postponed Opening Set Back Ricardo Montalban Signed The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 Zolotow Sam October 30 1957 Globe Returning to Drama Orbit After 25 Years With Films It Will Reopen Jan 10 Engel Buys Book for Show Cohen Delays Entry The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 McCord Bert October 25 1957 Plan to Put Much Ado On at Globe Is Revived New York Herald Tribune p 15 ProQuest 1325602940 Zolotow Sam February 17 1958 Globe Is Renamed to Honor Lunts House Will Reopen April 14 With Team in The Visit Which May Be Farewell The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 Atkinson Brooks May 6 1958 The Theatre An Unforgettable Visit Lunt Fontanne Open Their Playhouse The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 a b c Bloom 2007 p 155 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 39 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 15 Zolotow Sam March 25 1958 Landlords Speed Opening of Visit Owners of Lunt Fontanne Theatre Face Delay Penalty Waltz Ends Saturday The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 Genauer Emily September 4 1958 Rubinstein Klein Corp Gets Broadway Theater New York Herald Tribune p A4 ProQuest 1327293801 a b Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 39 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 28 a b The Broadway League September 17 1959 Much Ado About Nothing Broadway Play 1959 Revival IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Much Ado About Nothing Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Atkinson Brooks November 22 1959 Sound of Music Mary Martin as One Of Trapp Family Singers The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 a b The Broadway League November 16 1959 The Sound of Music Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 The Sound of Music Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 17 2017 Retrieved December 6 2021 Gross Jesse August 17 1960 13 300 000 Worth of Broadway Legit Realty Deals Lunt Fontanne Latest Variety Vol 219 no 12 pp 1 61 ProQuest 1017054578 a b The Broadway League November 17 1962 Little Me Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Little Me Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Taubman Howard November 19 1962 Theater Caesar and Virginia Martin in Little Me Comedian Employs His Gifts for Mimicry Neil Simon s Musical at the Lunt Fontanne The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 The Broadway League October 13 1963 Martha Graham Broadway Special Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Martha Graham Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Hughes Allen October 16 1963 Dance Martha Graham The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 a b The Broadway League April 9 1964 Hamlet Broadway Play 1964 Revival IBDB Archived from the original on June 22 2008 Retrieved December 6 2021 Hamlet Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on May 1 2016 Retrieved December 6 2021 Run of Hamlet Adding 6 Weeks Play s Longest Engagement to Have 140 Performances The New York Times May 22 1964 p 43 ISSN 0362 4331 ProQuest 115542761 Feuer and Martin Buy Lunt Fontanne Theater The New York Times July 8 1964 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Legitimate Feuer and Martin Buy Lunt Fontanne Theatre Variety Vol 235 no 8 July 15 1964 p 54 ProQuest 1014835326 Zolotow Sam March 10 1965 Feuer and Martin Sell Lunt Fontanne Theater The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on July 23 2018 Retrieved December 6 2021 a b The Broadway League November 13 1965 Skyscraper Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Skyscraper Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 a b Bloom 2007 p 154 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 pp 39 40 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 15 a b The Broadway League November 26 1966 Walking Happy Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Walking Happy Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 a b Bloom 2007 p 155 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 40 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 29 a b The Broadway League October 9 1967 Marlene Dietrich Broadway Special Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Marlene Dietrich Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on July 2 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 a b Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 40 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 29 a b Bloom 2007 p 155 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 40 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 15 a b The Broadway League December 7 1967 How Now Dow Jones Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 How Now Dow Jones Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 a b The Broadway League April 1 1969 Hamlet Broadway Play 1969 Revival IBDB Archived from the original on December 5 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Hamlet Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 a b Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 40 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 30 Osterman Acquires the Lunt Fontanne The New York Times September 23 1970 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 8 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 Legitimate Osterman Corp In Lease Buy Option Of Lunt Fontanne Variety Vol 260 no 6 September 23 1970 p 7 ProQuest 1505820356 a b The Broadway League October 19 1970 The Rothschilds Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 The Rothschilds Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 a b c Bloom 2007 p 155 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 40 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 30 a b The Broadway League March 30 1972 A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum Broadway Musical 1972 Revival IBDB Archived from the original on December 5 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 A Funny Thing Happened on the Way to the Forum Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Barnes Clive March 31 1972 Stage Funny Thing Happens Again The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 8 2021 a b The Broadway League December 9 1973 The Pajama Game Broadway Musical 1973 Revival IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 The Pajama Game Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 22 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Barnes Clive December 10 1973 Theater The Pajama Game Returns The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 9 2021 a b The Broadway League March 5 1978 Hello Dolly Broadway Musical 1978 Revival IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Hello Dolly Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Eder Richard March 6 1978 Hello Dolly Is Back The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 9 2021 a b The Broadway League September 6 1979 Peter Pan Broadway Musical 1979 Revival IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Peter Pan Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Kerr Walter September 7 1979 Stage Soaring in Peter Pan The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 9 2021 a b The Broadway League April 25 1976 Rex Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Rex Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 a b Bloom 2007 pp 155 156 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 40 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 31 Bloom 2007 p 156 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 40 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 15 Rich Frank March 2 1981 Stage Ellington s Sophisticated Ladies The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 9 2021 a b The Broadway League February 1 1981 Sophisticated Ladies Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Sophisticated Ladies Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 a b c d e f Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 40 Landmarks Preservation Commission 1987 p 32 a b The Broadway League May 8 1983 Private Lives Broadway Play 1983 Revival IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Private Lives Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 6 2017 Retrieved December 6 2021 Lawson Carol June 16 1983 Private Lives to Close Early The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 9 2021 a b The Broadway League August 22 1983 The Corn Is Green Broadway Play 1983 Revival IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 The Corn Is Green Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Gussow Mel August 23 1983 Theater The Corn Is Green The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 9 2021 a b c Bloom 2007 p 156 Botto amp Mitchell 2002 p 40 Peg Closes The New York Times December 19 1983 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 9 2021 a b The Broadway League May 24 1984 The Wiz Broadway Musical 1984 Revival IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 The Wiz Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 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Broadway League January 29 1986 Uptown It s Hot Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Uptown It s Hot Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Rich Frank January 29 1986 Theater Uptown a Musical The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 9 2021 a b The Broadway League November 24 1986 Smile Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Smile Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Smile Closes The New York Times January 6 1987 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 9 2021 a b The Broadway League March 24 1988 The Gospel at Colonus Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 3 2021 Retrieved December 6 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9 2021 Rothstein Mervyn June 5 1989 Heidi and Jerome Robbins s Broadway Win the Top Tonys The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 13 2021 Retrieved December 13 2021 Rothstein Mervyn June 4 1990 Tonys Are Won by Grapes of Wrath and City of Angels The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 13 2021 Retrieved December 13 2021 Dunlap David W October 20 1982 Landmark Status Sought for Theaters The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on October 29 2021 Retrieved October 29 2021 Shepard Joan August 28 1985 Is the final curtain near New York Daily News pp 462 464 Archived from the original on September 21 2021 Retrieved September 16 2021 Dunlap David W December 14 1987 7 Theaters Become Landmarks Owners Plan Appeal The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on September 17 2021 Retrieved November 2 2021 Legitimate N Y C Landmarks 7 Owners Don t Like It Variety Vol 329 no 8 December 16 1987 p 85 ProQuest 1438478876 Dunlap David W November 22 1987 The Region The City Casts Its Theaters In Stone The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on October 16 2021 Retrieved October 16 2021 Purdum Todd S March 12 1988 28 Theaters Are Approved as Landmarks The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on October 30 2021 Retrieved November 20 2021 Dunlap David W June 21 1988 Owners File Suit to Revoke Theaters Landmark Status The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on October 29 2021 Retrieved October 29 2021 Dunlap David W May 27 1992 High Court Upholds Naming Of 22 Theaters as Landmarks The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on October 30 2021 Retrieved October 29 2021 a b The Broadway League December 13 1990 Peter Pan Broadway Musical 1990 Revival IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Peter Pan Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Klein Alvin November 25 1990 Theater Cathy Rigby s Peter Pan Real Wish Fulfillment The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 9 2021 Holden Stephen November 26 1990 Review Music Harry Connick Jr On Piano Drums Etc The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on November 18 2017 Retrieved December 9 2021 Oh Kay Closes Again The New York Times April 17 1991 ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 9 2021 a b The Broadway League October 1 1990 Oh Kay Broadway Musical 1990 Revival IBDB Archived from the original on December 7 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Oh Kay Broadway Richard Rodgers Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on August 7 2016 Retrieved December 6 2021 The Broadway League December 5 1991 Catskills on Broadway Broadway Special Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 9 2021 Catskills on 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the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 9 2021 Brantley Ben April 1 1996 Theater Review A Dream to Reach the Eye and the Funny Bone The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 9 2021 a b The Broadway League November 7 1996 The Three Sisters Broadway Play 1996 Revival IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 The Three Sisters Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Marks Peter November 9 1996 Love and Anguish of Women Who Have Only One Another The New York Times ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 9 2021 a b The Broadway League April 23 1997 Titanic Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 Titanic Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on December 3 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 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ISSN 0362 4331 Archived from the original on December 9 2021 Retrieved December 9 2021 a b The Broadway League January 10 2008 The Little Mermaid Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on January 18 2018 Retrieved December 6 2021 The Little Mermaid Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on November 25 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 a b Itzkoff Dave June 30 2009 Little Mermaid to Close ArtsBeat Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 a b The Broadway League April 8 2010 The Addams Family Broadway Musical Original IBDB Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 The Addams Family Broadway Lunt Fontanne Theatre Playbill Archived from the original on May 28 2020 Retrieved December 6 2021 a b Itzkoff Dave August 24 2011 Oh Snap Addams Family Broadway Musical Will Close at Year s End ArtsBeat Archived from the original on December 6 2021 Retrieved December 6 2021 span, wikipedia, wiki, 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