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List of political parties in Australia

The politics of Australia has a mild two-party system, with two dominant political groupings in the Australian political system, the Australian Labor Party and the Liberal/National Coalition. Federally, 17 of the 151 members of the lower house (Members of Parliament, or MPs) are not members of major parties, as are 17 of the 76 members of the upper house (senators).

The Parliament of Australia has a number of distinctive features including compulsory voting, with full-preference instant-runoff voting in single-member seats to elect the lower house, the Australian House of Representatives, and the use of the single transferable vote to elect the upper house, the Australian Senate.

Other parties tend to perform better in the upper houses of the various federal and state parliaments since these typically use a form of proportional representation, except for in Tasmania where the lower house is proportionally elected and the upper house is made up of single member districts.

History edit

Two political groups dominate the Australian political spectrum, forming a de facto two-party system. One is the Australian Labor Party (ALP), a centre-left party which is formally linked to the Australian labour movement. Formed in 1893, it has been a major party federally since 1901, and has been one of the two major parties since the 1910 federal election. The ALP is in government in New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, South Australia, Western Australia, the Northern Territory, the Australian Capital Territory and the Federal Government of Australia.

The other group is a conservative grouping of parties that are in coalition at the federal level, as well as in New South Wales, but compete in Western Australia and South Australia. It is in government in Tasmania. The main party in this group is the centre-right Liberal Party. The Liberal Party is the modern form of a conservative group that has existed since the combination of the Protectionist Party and Free Trade Party into the Commonwealth Liberal Party in 1909.[1][2] Although this group has changed its nomenclature, there has been a general continuity of MPs and structure between different forms of the party. Its modern form was founded by Robert Menzies in 1944.[1][3] The party's philosophy is generally liberal conservatism.[4][5]

Every elected prime minister of Australia since 1910 has been a member of either the Labor Party, the Liberal Party, or one of the Liberal Party's previous incarnations (the Commonwealth Liberal Party, the Nationalist Party of Australia, and the United Australia Party).[6]

The Liberal Party is joined by the National Party, a party that represents rural and agricultural interests.[7] The Nationals contest a limited number of seats and do not generally directly compete with the Liberal Party. Its ideology is generally more socially conservative than that of the Liberal Party. In 1987, the National Party made an abortive run for the office of prime minister in its own right, in the Joh for Canberra campaign.[8] However, it has generally not aspired to become the majority party in the coalition, and it is generally understood that the prime minister of Australia will be a member of either the Labor or Liberal parties. On two occasions (involving Earle Page in 1939, and John McEwen from December 1967 to January 1968), the deputy prime minister, the leader of the National Party (then known as the Country Party), became the prime minister temporarily, upon the death of the incumbent prime minister. Arthur Fadden was the only other Country Party, prime minister. He assumed office in August 1941 after the resignation of Robert Menzies and served as prime minister until October of that year.[9]

The Liberal and National parties have merged in Queensland and the Northern Territory/South Australia, although the resultant parties are different. The Liberal National Party of Queensland, formed in 2008, is a branch of the Liberal Party, but it is affiliated with the Nationals and members elected to federal parliament may sit as either Liberals or Nationals.[10] The Country Liberal Party was formed in 1978 when the Northern Territory gained responsible government.[11] It is a separate member of the federal coalition, but it is affiliated with the two major members and its president has voting rights in the National Party. The name refers to the older name of the National Party.

Federally, these parties are collectively known as the Coalition. The Coalition has existed continually (between the Nationals and their predecessors, and the Liberals and their predecessors) since 1923, with minor breaks in 1940, 1973, and 1987.

Historically, support for either the Coalition or the Labor Party was often viewed as being based on social class, with the upper and middle classes supporting the Coalition and the working class supporting Labor. This has been a less important factor since the 1970s and 1980s when the Labor Party gained a significant bloc of middle-class support and the Coalition gained a significant bloc of working-class support.[12]

The two-party duopoly has been relatively stable, with the two groupings (Labor and Coalition) gaining at least 70% of the primary vote in every election since 1910 (including the votes of autonomous state parties). Third parties have only rarely received more than 10% of the vote for the Australian House of Representatives in a federal election, such as the Australian Democrats in the 1990 election and the Australian Greens in 2010, 2016 , 2019 and 2022. Additionally, support for Independent politicians in Australia has resulted in major parties having to come to agreements to form government at times, including the 2010 Australian Federal Election.

Membership requirement edit

To maintain registration, parties must demonstrate that they have a certain number of members.

Federally, since 2022, unless a party has current parliamentary representation, they must demonstrate they have 1,500 members.[13][14]
For the state and territory elections, parties require 100 members in Tasmania and the ACT, 200 in South Australia and Northern Territory, 500 in Victoria, Queensland and Western Australia, and 750 in New South Wales.[14]

Membership requirement(s)
State/Level Requirement
  Federal 1,500
  New South Wales 750
  Victoria 500
  Queensland
  Western Australia
  South Australia 200
  Northern Territory
  Tasmania 100
  Australian Capital Territory

Federal parties edit

Federal parliamentary parties edit

Political party Members of the federal parliament as of April 2024 Party leader(s) Ideology
House of Reps Senate
ALP Australian Labor Party
77 / 151
26 / 76
Anthony Albanese Social democracy, social liberalism
L/NP Coalition Liberal Party
40 / 151
25 / 76
Peter Dutton Liberal conservatism, economic liberalism
National Party
15 / 151
6 / 76
David Littleproud Conservatism, agrarianism
GRN Australian Greens
4 / 151
11 / 76
Adam Bandt Green politics, progressivism
PHON One Nation
0 / 151
2 / 76
Pauline Hanson Right-wing populism, Hansonism
CA Centre Alliance
1 / 151
0 / 76
Social liberalism, populism
DLFCN Dai Le & Frank Carbone Network[a]
1 / 151
0 / 76
Dai Le
Frank Carbone
Western Sydney localism
DP David Pocock[b]
0 / 151
1 / 76
David Pocock Environmentalism, progressivism[17]
JLN Jacqui Lambie Network
0 / 151
1 / 76
Jacqui Lambie Populism, social conservatism
KAP Katter's Australian Party
1 / 151
0 / 76
Robbie Katter Social conservatism, developmentalism
UAP United Australia Party[c]
0 / 151
1 / 76
Ralph Babet Right-wing populism
  1. ^ Dai Le has continued to officially sit as an independent since the party's formation.
  2. ^ David Pocock was elected as a member of a political party also named "David Pocock," formed to allow him to appear as an above-the-line group on the Senate ballot.[15] He is listed as an independent by the parliamentary website;[16] however, the party remains registered, and the AEC lists David Pocock as a parliamentary party.
  3. ^ The United Australia Party was voluntarily deregistered on 8 September 2022.[18] However, Ralph Babet, the party's sole parliamentary representative, stated that the change was made for "administrative reasons," and he continues to represent the deregistered UAP in the Senate.[19]

Federal non-parliamentary parties edit

Parties listed in alphabetical order as of April 2024:[20]

Name Leader(s) Ideology / objective
AJP Animal Justice Party Angela Pollard Animal protection, animal rights
AC Australian Christians Maryka Groenewald[21] Social conservatism, Christian right
ACP Australian Citizens Party Craig Isherwood LaRouche movement, economic nationalism
DEM Australian Democrats Lyn Allison Social liberalism, anti-corruption[22][23]
AFP Australian Federation Party Glenn O'Rourke Agrarianism, conservatism
FUS Fusion Party Drew Wolfendale Secular humanism, progressivism
HEART HEART Party Michael O'Neill[24] Anti-vaccination, anti-fluoridation
IAPA Indigenous-Aboriginal Party 'Uncle' Owen Whyman Indigenous rights, constitutional reform
KFC Kim for Canberra Kim Rubenstein Progressivism[25]
LCP Legalise Cannabis Michael Balderstone Cannabis legalisation
LBT Libertarian Party Paul Barker Classical liberalism, right-libertarianism
SFF Shooters, Fishers and Farmers Party Robert Brown Right-wing populism, green conservatism
SA Socialist Alliance Jacob Andrewartha
Sarah Hathway
Sam Wainwright
Eco-socialism, anti-capitalism
SAP Sustainable Australia Party Celeste Ackerly Environmentalism, sustainable development
GAP The Great Australian Party Rod Culleton Right-wing populism, conspiracy theorism
VS Victorian Socialists Collective leadership Democratic socialism, anti-capitalism

Active unregistered parties edit

Some parties that were formerly registered with the AEC still remain active.

Name Leader(s) Last registered Ideology / objective
AFP Australia First Party Jim Saleam 12 January 2022[26] Ultranationalism
SEP Socialist Equality Party Cheryl Crisp 23 February 2022[27] Marxism, Orthodox Trotskyism

State and territory parties edit

New South Wales edit

As of the New South Wales Electoral Commission:[28]

Parliamentary parties edit

Name MPs MLCs Leader Ideology
ALP Australian Labor Party
45 / 93
15 / 42
Chris Minns Social democracy, social liberalism[29]
L/NP Coalition Liberal Party
25 / 93
10 / 42
Mark Speakman Liberal conservatism, economic liberalism
National Party
11 / 93
5 / 42
Dugald Saunders Conservatism, agrarianism
GRN Australian Greens
3 / 93
4 / 42
No leader Green politics, progressivism
SFF Shooters, Fishers and Farmers Party
0 / 93
2 / 42
Robert Borsak Green conservatism, right-wing populism
AJP Animal Justice Party
0 / 93
1 / 42
Emma Hurst Animal protection, animal rights
LCP Legalise Cannabis
0 / 93
1 / 42
Jeremy Buckingham Cannabis legalisation
LBT Libertarian Party
0 / 93
1 / 42
John Ruddick Classical liberalism, right-libertarianism
PHON One Nation
0 / 93
1 / 42
Tania Mihailuk Right-wing populism, Hansonism

Non-parliamentary parties edit

Active unregistered parties edit

Name Leader(s) Last registered Ideology / objective
C4C Christians for Community Milton Caine Never[31] Christian politics
LA Liberty Australia Never[32] Libertarianism
SEP Socialist Equality Party Cheryl Crisp Never Marxism, Orthodox Trotskyism

Victoria edit

As of the Victorian Electoral Commission:[33]

Parliamentary parties edit

Non-parliamentary parties edit

Queensland edit

As of the Queensland Electoral Commission:[35]

Parliamentary parties edit

Non-parliamentary parties edit

Western Australia edit

As of the Western Australian Electoral Commission:[36]

Parliamentary parties edit

Non-parliamentary parties edit

South Australia edit

As of the Electoral Commission of South Australia:[37]

Parliamentary parties edit

Non-parliamentary parties edit

Tasmania edit

As of the Tasmanian Electoral Commission:[38]

Parliamentary parties edit

Non-parliamentary parties edit

Australian Capital Territory edit

As listed with the ACT Electoral Commission:[39]

Parliamentary parties edit

Non-parliamentary parties edit

Northern Territory edit

As of the Northern Territory Electoral Commission:[41]

Parliamentary parties edit

Non-parliamentary parties edit

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b "Infosheet 22 - Political parties". www.aph.gov.au. Retrieved 25 February 2024.
  2. ^ "The Sydney Morning Herald - Google News Archive Search". news.google.com. Retrieved 25 February 2024.
  3. ^ "Robert Menzies". National Archives of Australia.
  4. ^ "Our Beliefs". Liberal Party of Australia. 12 June 2013. Retrieved 22 March 2024.
  5. ^ "Chapter three". www.aph.gov.au. Retrieved 22 March 2024.
  6. ^ "Australia's prime ministers".
  7. ^ "What We Stand For". The Nationals. Retrieved 22 March 2024.
  8. ^ Simms, Marian (1988). "Political Review". The Australian Quarterly. 60 (2): 231. doi:10.2307/20635480.
  9. ^ "Arthur Fadden". National Archives of Australia.
  10. ^ "The Liberal National Party - History". Liberal National Party of Queensland. Archived from the original on 19 February 2011.
  11. ^ "About". Country Liberal Party. 28 March 2024. Retrieved 30 March 2024.
  12. ^ . Oz Politics. Archived from the original on 28 September 2009. Retrieved 16 June 2010.
  13. ^ "Changes to federal election rules including party sizes and names pass Parliament". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 26 August 2021. Retrieved 9 June 2022.
  14. ^ a b Green, Antony. "More on Minimum Membership Requirements for Registering Political Parties". Antony Green's Election Blog. Retrieved 9 June 2022.
  15. ^ "Wallabies star scores above the line". The Sydney Morning Herald. 7 April 2022. Retrieved 15 June 2022.
  16. ^ "Senator David Pocock". Parliament of Australia. Retrieved 1 August 2022.
  17. ^ "Wallabies great David Pocock turns to politics in post-rugby life". The Fiji Times. 17 December 2021. Retrieved 25 May 2023.
  18. ^ "United Australia Party Voluntary Deregistration" (PDF). Australian Electoral Commission. 8 September 2022. Retrieved 10 May 2022.
  19. ^ Butler, Josh (9 September 2022). "Clive Palmer's United Australia party deregistered but lone senator says he still represents it". The Guardian. Retrieved 10 September 2022.
  20. ^ "Current Register of Political Parties". Australian Electoral Commission. 22 August 2022. Retrieved 22 August 2022.
  21. ^ "Maryka Groenewald: A Portrait of Heartfelt Leadership". 9 November 2023. Retrieved 12 January 2024.
  22. ^ "National anti-corruption commission urgent". Australian Democrats. 20 October 2020.
  23. ^ "Rorts Watch". Australian Democrats.
  24. ^ "No jab, no vote: new anti-vax party registered". Crikey. 8 November 2016. Retrieved 21 November 2016.
  25. ^ Johnson, Chris (18 May 2022). "Election 2022: What's going on in Canberra's senate race?". The Mandarin. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
  26. ^ "Deregistered political parties". Australian Electoral Commission. 23 February 2022. Retrieved 8 April 2024.
  27. ^ "Notice of deregistration Socialist Equality Party" (PDF). aec.gov.au. Australian Electoral Commission (AEC). 23 February 2022.
  28. ^ "State Register of Parties". elections.nsw.gov.au. 24 August 2022. Retrieved 29 August 2022.
  29. ^ a b c d e f g h Sources:
    • Judith Brett (1994). "Ideology". In Judith Brett; James A. Gillespie; Murray Goot (eds.). Developments in Australian Politics. Macmillan Education AU. p. 5. ISBN 978-0-7329-2009-8.
    • Gwenda Tavan (2005). The Long, Slow Death of White Australia. Scribe Publications. p. 193.
    • Huo, Jingjing (2009). Third Way Reforms: Social Democracy After the Golden Age. Cambridge University Press. p. 79. ISBN 978-0-521-51843-7.
    • Leigh, Andrew (29 June 2019). "Social liberalism fits Labor". The Saturday Paper. Retrieved 18 August 2020.
  30. ^ "Information About Registered Parties". elections.nsw.gov.au. Retrieved 27 June 2022.
  31. ^ . Christians for Community. Archived from the original on 6 April 2024. Retrieved 6 April 2024.
  32. ^ . Libertarian Party of Australia. Archived from the original on 13 March 2024. Retrieved 6 April 2024.
  33. ^ "Currently registered parties". Victorian Electoral Commission. Retrieved 22 August 2022.
  34. ^ "Upstart party takes on Animal Justice". Weekly Times Now. 2022. Retrieved 23 March 2023.
  35. ^ Queensland, Electoral Commission of (26 August 2022). "Registers". ecq.qld.gov.au. Retrieved 29 August 2022.
  36. ^ "Registered Political Parties in WA". Western Australian Electoral Commission. 29 August 2022. from the original on 30 September 2022. Retrieved 29 August 2022.
  37. ^ "Register of political parties". Electoral Commission of South Australia. Retrieved 29 August 2022.
  38. ^ "TEC Party Register". tec.tas.gov.au. Retrieved 29 August 2022.
  39. ^ "Register of political parties". elections.act.gov.au. 14 April 2022. Retrieved 29 August 2022.
  40. ^ "Policy Platform – Sustainable Australia Party". Retrieved 8 January 2019.
  41. ^ NTEC (3 August 2022). "Register of political parties in the Northern Territory". NTEC. Retrieved 29 August 2022.

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See also List of historical political parties in Australia and List of local government political parties in Australia The politics of Australia has a mild two party system with two dominant political groupings in the Australian political system the Australian Labor Party and the Liberal National Coalition Federally 17 of the 151 members of the lower house Members of Parliament or MPs are not members of major parties as are 17 of the 76 members of the upper house senators The Parliament of Australia has a number of distinctive features including compulsory voting with full preference instant runoff voting in single member seats to elect the lower house the Australian House of Representatives and the use of the single transferable vote to elect the upper house the Australian Senate Other parties tend to perform better in the upper houses of the various federal and state parliaments since these typically use a form of proportional representation except for in Tasmania where the lower house is proportionally elected and the upper house is made up of single member districts Contents 1 History 2 Membership requirement 3 Federal parties 3 1 Federal parliamentary parties 3 2 Federal non parliamentary parties 3 3 Active unregistered parties 4 State and territory parties 4 1 New South Wales 4 1 1 Parliamentary parties 4 1 2 Non parliamentary parties 4 1 3 Active unregistered parties 4 2 Victoria 4 2 1 Parliamentary parties 4 2 2 Non parliamentary parties 4 3 Queensland 4 3 1 Parliamentary parties 4 3 2 Non parliamentary parties 4 4 Western Australia 4 4 1 Parliamentary parties 4 4 2 Non parliamentary parties 4 5 South Australia 4 5 1 Parliamentary parties 4 5 2 Non parliamentary parties 4 6 Tasmania 4 6 1 Parliamentary parties 4 6 2 Non parliamentary parties 4 7 Australian Capital Territory 4 7 1 Parliamentary parties 4 7 2 Non parliamentary parties 4 8 Northern Territory 4 8 1 Parliamentary parties 4 8 2 Non parliamentary parties 5 See also 6 ReferencesHistory editThis section needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources in this section Unsourced material may be challenged and removed June 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message Two political groups dominate the Australian political spectrum forming a de facto two party system One is the Australian Labor Party ALP a centre left party which is formally linked to the Australian labour movement Formed in 1893 it has been a major party federally since 1901 and has been one of the two major parties since the 1910 federal election The ALP is in government in New South Wales Victoria Queensland South Australia Western Australia the Northern Territory the Australian Capital Territory and the Federal Government of Australia The other group is a conservative grouping of parties that are in coalition at the federal level as well as in New South Wales but compete in Western Australia and South Australia It is in government in Tasmania The main party in this group is the centre right Liberal Party The Liberal Party is the modern form of a conservative group that has existed since the combination of the Protectionist Party and Free Trade Party into the Commonwealth Liberal Party in 1909 1 2 Although this group has changed its nomenclature there has been a general continuity of MPs and structure between different forms of the party Its modern form was founded by Robert Menzies in 1944 1 3 The party s philosophy is generally liberal conservatism 4 5 Every elected prime minister of Australia since 1910 has been a member of either the Labor Party the Liberal Party or one of the Liberal Party s previous incarnations the Commonwealth Liberal Party the Nationalist Party of Australia and the United Australia Party 6 The Liberal Party is joined by the National Party a party that represents rural and agricultural interests 7 The Nationals contest a limited number of seats and do not generally directly compete with the Liberal Party Its ideology is generally more socially conservative than that of the Liberal Party In 1987 the National Party made an abortive run for the office of prime minister in its own right in the Joh for Canberra campaign 8 However it has generally not aspired to become the majority party in the coalition and it is generally understood that the prime minister of Australia will be a member of either the Labor or Liberal parties On two occasions involving Earle Page in 1939 and John McEwen from December 1967 to January 1968 the deputy prime minister the leader of the National Party then known as the Country Party became the prime minister temporarily upon the death of the incumbent prime minister Arthur Fadden was the only other Country Party prime minister He assumed office in August 1941 after the resignation of Robert Menzies and served as prime minister until October of that year 9 The Liberal and National parties have merged in Queensland and the Northern Territory South Australia although the resultant parties are different The Liberal National Party of Queensland formed in 2008 is a branch of the Liberal Party but it is affiliated with the Nationals and members elected to federal parliament may sit as either Liberals or Nationals 10 The Country Liberal Party was formed in 1978 when the Northern Territory gained responsible government 11 It is a separate member of the federal coalition but it is affiliated with the two major members and its president has voting rights in the National Party The name refers to the older name of the National Party Federally these parties are collectively known as the Coalition The Coalition has existed continually between the Nationals and their predecessors and the Liberals and their predecessors since 1923 with minor breaks in 1940 1973 and 1987 Historically support for either the Coalition or the Labor Party was often viewed as being based on social class with the upper and middle classes supporting the Coalition and the working class supporting Labor This has been a less important factor since the 1970s and 1980s when the Labor Party gained a significant bloc of middle class support and the Coalition gained a significant bloc of working class support 12 The two party duopoly has been relatively stable with the two groupings Labor and Coalition gaining at least 70 of the primary vote in every election since 1910 including the votes of autonomous state parties Third parties have only rarely received more than 10 of the vote for the Australian House of Representatives in a federal election such as the Australian Democrats in the 1990 election and the Australian Greens in 2010 2016 2019 and 2022 Additionally support for Independent politicians in Australia has resulted in major parties having to come to agreements to form government at times including the 2010 Australian Federal Election Membership requirement editTo maintain registration parties must demonstrate that they have a certain number of members Federally since 2022 unless a party has current parliamentary representation they must demonstrate they have 1 500 members 13 14 For the state and territory elections parties require 100 members in Tasmania and the ACT 200 in South Australia and Northern Territory 500 in Victoria Queensland and Western Australia and 750 in New South Wales 14 Membership requirement s State Level Requirement nbsp Federal 1 500 nbsp New South Wales 750 nbsp Victoria 500 nbsp Queensland nbsp Western Australia nbsp South Australia 200 nbsp Northern Territory nbsp Tasmania 100 nbsp Australian Capital TerritoryFederal parties editFederal parliamentary parties edit Political party Members of the federal parliament as of April 2024 Party leader s Ideology House of Reps Senate ALP Australian Labor Party 77 151 26 76 Anthony Albanese Social democracy social liberalism L NP Coalition Liberal Party 40 151 25 76 Peter Dutton Liberal conservatism economic liberalism National Party 15 151 6 76 David Littleproud Conservatism agrarianism GRN Australian Greens 4 151 11 76 Adam Bandt Green politics progressivism PHON One Nation 0 151 2 76 Pauline Hanson Right wing populism Hansonism CA Centre Alliance 1 151 0 76 Social liberalism populism DLFCN Dai Le amp Frank Carbone Network a 1 151 0 76 Dai LeFrank Carbone Western Sydney localism DP David Pocock b 0 151 1 76 David Pocock Environmentalism progressivism 17 JLN Jacqui Lambie Network 0 151 1 76 Jacqui Lambie Populism social conservatism KAP Katter s Australian Party 1 151 0 76 Robbie Katter Social conservatism developmentalism UAP United Australia Party c 0 151 1 76 Ralph Babet Right wing populism Dai Le has continued to officially sit as an independent since the party s formation David Pocock was elected as a member of a political party also named David Pocock formed to allow him to appear as an above the line group on the Senate ballot 15 He is listed as an independent by the parliamentary website 16 however the party remains registered and the AEC lists David Pocock as a parliamentary party The United Australia Party was voluntarily deregistered on 8 September 2022 18 However Ralph Babet the party s sole parliamentary representative stated that the change was made for administrative reasons and he continues to represent the deregistered UAP in the Senate 19 Federal non parliamentary parties edit Parties listed in alphabetical order as of April 2024 20 Name Leader s Ideology objective AJP Animal Justice Party Angela Pollard Animal protection animal rights AC Australian Christians Maryka Groenewald 21 Social conservatism Christian right ACP Australian Citizens Party Craig Isherwood LaRouche movement economic nationalism DEM Australian Democrats Lyn Allison Social liberalism anti corruption 22 23 AFP Australian Federation Party Glenn O Rourke Agrarianism conservatism FUS Fusion Party Drew Wolfendale Secular humanism progressivism HEART HEART Party Michael O Neill 24 Anti vaccination anti fluoridation IAPA Indigenous Aboriginal Party Uncle Owen Whyman Indigenous rights constitutional reform KFC Kim for Canberra Kim Rubenstein Progressivism 25 LCP Legalise Cannabis Michael Balderstone Cannabis legalisation LBT Libertarian Party Paul Barker Classical liberalism right libertarianism SFF Shooters Fishers and Farmers Party Robert Brown Right wing populism green conservatism SA Socialist Alliance Jacob AndrewarthaSarah HathwaySam Wainwright Eco socialism anti capitalism SAP Sustainable Australia Party Celeste Ackerly Environmentalism sustainable development GAP The Great Australian Party Rod Culleton Right wing populism conspiracy theorism VS Victorian Socialists Collective leadership Democratic socialism anti capitalism Active unregistered parties edit Some parties that were formerly registered with the AEC still remain active Name Leader s Last registered Ideology objective AFP Australia First Party Jim Saleam 12 January 2022 26 Ultranationalism SEP Socialist Equality Party Cheryl Crisp 23 February 2022 27 Marxism Orthodox TrotskyismState and territory parties editSee also Parliaments of the Australian states and territories Current compositions New South Wales edit As of the New South Wales Electoral Commission 28 Parliamentary parties edit Name MPs MLCs Leader Ideology ALP Australian Labor Party 45 93 15 42 Chris Minns Social democracy social liberalism 29 L NP Coalition Liberal Party 25 93 10 42 Mark Speakman Liberal conservatism economic liberalism National Party 11 93 5 42 Dugald Saunders Conservatism agrarianism GRN Australian Greens 3 93 4 42 No leader Green politics progressivism SFF Shooters Fishers and Farmers Party 0 93 2 42 Robert Borsak Green conservatism right wing populism AJP Animal Justice Party 0 93 1 42 Emma Hurst Animal protection animal rights LCP Legalise Cannabis 0 93 1 42 Jeremy Buckingham Cannabis legalisation LBT Libertarian Party 0 93 1 42 John Ruddick Classical liberalism right libertarianism PHON One Nation 0 93 1 42 Tania Mihailuk Right wing populism Hansonism Non parliamentary parties edit Name 30 Leader Ideology PEP Public Education Party Cheryl McBride Civil libertarianism progressivism SA Socialist Alliance No leader Socialism anti capitalism SAP Sustainable Australia Party William Bourke Environmentalism sustainable development SBP The Small Business Party Eddie Dogramaci Small business advocacy Active unregistered parties edit Name Leader s Last registered Ideology objective C4C Christians for Community Milton Caine Never 31 Christian politics LA Liberty Australia Never 32 Libertarianism SEP Socialist Equality Party Cheryl Crisp Never Marxism Orthodox Trotskyism Victoria edit As of the Victorian Electoral Commission 33 Parliamentary parties edit Name MLAs MLCs Leader Ideology ALP Australian Labor Party 55 88 15 40 Jacinta Allan Social democracy social liberalism 29 L NP Coalition Liberal Party 19 88 11 40 John Pesutto Liberal conservatism economic liberalism National Party 9 88 2 40 Peter Walsh Conservatism agrarianism GRN Australian Greens 4 88 4 40 Ellen Sandell Green politics progressivism LCP Legalise Cannabis 0 88 2 40 Cannabis legalisation LBT Libertarian Party 0 88 1 40 David Limbrick Classical liberalism right libertarianism SFF Shooters Fishers and Farmers Party 0 88 1 40 Jeff Bourman Green conservatism right wing populism PHON One Nation 0 88 1 40 Right wing populism Australian nationalism AJP Animal Justice Party 0 88 1 40 Georgie Purcell Animal protection animal rights Non parliamentary parties edit Name Leader Ideology CPP Companions and Pets Party John Hutchison Greyhound racing advocacy horse racing advocacy 34 FFP Family First Party Tom Kenyon Christian politics social conservatism FPV Freedom Party of Victoria Morgan Jonas Anti lockdown politics conservatism SAP Sustainable Australia Party Clifford Hayes Environmentalism sustainable development VS Victorian Socialists No leader Democratic socialism Queensland edit As of the Queensland Electoral Commission 35 Parliamentary parties edit Name MPs Leader Ideology ALP Australian Labor Party 51 93 Steven Miles Social democracy social liberalism 29 LNP Liberal National Party 34 93 David Crisafulli Liberal conservatism economic liberalism KAP Katter s Australian Party 3 93 Robbie Katter Right wing populism developmentalism GRN Australian Greens 2 93 No leader Green politics left wing populism PHON One Nation 1 93 No leader Right wing populism Australian nationalism Non parliamentary parties edit Name Leader Ideology AJP Animal Justice Party Animal protection animal rights LCP Legalise Cannabis Cannabis legalisation Western Australia edit As of the Western Australian Electoral Commission 36 Parliamentary parties edit Name MLAs MLCs Leader Ideology ALP Australian Labor Party 53 59 21 36 Roger Cook Social democracy social liberalism 29 NAT National Party 3 59 3 36 Shane Love Conservatism agrarianism LIB Liberal Party 3 59 7 36 Libby Mettam Liberal conservatism economic liberalism LCWA Legalise Cannabis 0 59 2 36 Sophia Moermond Cannabis legalisation GRN Australian Greens 0 59 1 36 Brad Pettitt Green politics Non parliamentary parties edit Name Leader Ideology ACP Australian Christians Jamie van Burgel Conservatism Christian right AJP Animal Justice Party Animal protection animal rights South Australia edit As of the Electoral Commission of South Australia 37 Parliamentary parties edit Name MHAs MLCs Leader Ideology ALP Australian Labor Party 27 47 9 22 Peter Malinauskas Social democracy social liberalism 29 LIB Liberal Party 16 47 8 22 David Speirs Liberal conservatism economic liberalism GRN Australian Greens 0 47 2 22 Tammy Franks Green politics PHON One Nation 0 47 1 22 Jennifer Game Right wing populism Australian nationalismHansonism SAB SA Best 0 47 1 22 Connie Bonaros Social liberalism Non parliamentary parties edit Name Leader Ideology AJP Animal Justice Party Animal protectionAnimal rights AFP Australian Family Party Bob Day Christian politicsRight wing populism conservatism CPP Child Protection Party Tony Tonkin Child protection advocacy FFP Family First Party Tom Kenyon Christian politics social conservatism LCP Legalise Cannabis Damon Adams Cannabis legalisation LBT Libertarian Party Classical liberalism right libertarianism NAT National Party Jonathon Pietzsch Conservatism agrarianism RCSA Real Change SA Stephen Pallaras Tasmania edit As of the Tasmanian Electoral Commission 38 Parliamentary parties edit Name MHAs MLCs Leader Ideology LIB Liberal Party 14 35 4 15 Jeremy Rockliff Liberal conservatism economic liberalism ALP Australian Labor Party 10 35 4 15 Rebecca White Social democracy social liberalism 29 GRN Australian Greens 5 35 0 15 Cassy O Connor Green politics JLN Jacqui Lambie Network 3 35 0 15 Jacqui Lambie Social conservatism veterans rights Non parliamentary parties edit Name Leader Ideology AJP Animal Justice Party Animal protectionism Animal rights LN Local Network Leanne Minshull Hyperlocalism Progressivism SFF Shooters Fishers and Farmers Party Carlo Di Falco Green conservatism right wing populism Australian Capital Territory edit As listed with the ACT Electoral Commission 39 Parliamentary parties edit Name MLAs Leader Ideology ALP Australian Labor Party 10 25 Andrew Barr Social democracy social liberalism 29 LIB Liberal Party 9 25 Elizabeth Lee Liberal conservatism economic liberalism GRN Australian Greens 6 25 Shane Rattenbury Green politics Non parliamentary parties edit Name Leader Ideology AJP Animal Justice Party Animal protection animal rights AP Australian Progressives Kerry Markoulli Progressivism BP Belco Party Bill Stefaniak DPI David Pollard Independent David Pollard DLP Democratic Labour Party Christian democracy distributism LBT Libertarian Party Classical liberalism right libertarianism SFF Shooters Fishers and Farmers Party Green conservatism right wing populism SAP Sustainable Australia Party John Haydon Environmentalism 40 sustainable development TACP The Community Action Party Northern Territory edit As of the Northern Territory Electoral Commission 41 Parliamentary parties edit Name MLAs Leader Ideology ALP Australian Labor Party 14 25 Eva Lawler Social democracy social liberalism 29 CLP Country Liberal Party 7 25 Lia Finocchiaro Conservatism Non parliamentary parties edit Name Leader Ideology AJP Animal Justice Party Animal protection animal rights AFP Australian Federation Party Australian nationalism conservatism GRN Australian Greens No leader Green politics SFF Shooters Fishers and Farmers Party Green conservatism right wing populismSee also edit nbsp Australia portal nbsp Politics portal List of historical political parties in Australia List of local government political parties in Australia List of political parties by country Politics of AustraliaReferences edit a b Infosheet 22 Political parties www aph gov au Retrieved 25 February 2024 The Sydney Morning Herald Google News Archive Search news google com Retrieved 25 February 2024 Robert Menzies National Archives of Australia Our Beliefs Liberal Party of Australia 12 June 2013 Retrieved 22 March 2024 Chapter three www aph gov au Retrieved 22 March 2024 Australia s prime ministers What We Stand For The Nationals Retrieved 22 March 2024 Simms Marian 1988 Political Review The Australian Quarterly 60 2 231 doi 10 2307 20635480 Arthur Fadden National Archives of Australia The Liberal National Party History Liberal National Party of Queensland Archived from the original on 19 February 2011 About Country Liberal Party 28 March 2024 Retrieved 30 March 2024 The Party Contest Liberal vs Labor Oz Politics Archived from the original on 28 September 2009 Retrieved 16 June 2010 Changes to federal election rules including party sizes and names pass Parliament Australian Broadcasting Corporation 26 August 2021 Retrieved 9 June 2022 a b Green Antony More on Minimum Membership Requirements for Registering Political Parties Antony Green s Election Blog Retrieved 9 June 2022 Wallabies star scores above the line The Sydney Morning Herald 7 April 2022 Retrieved 15 June 2022 Senator David Pocock Parliament of Australia Retrieved 1 August 2022 Wallabies great David Pocock turns to politics in post rugby life The Fiji Times 17 December 2021 Retrieved 25 May 2023 United Australia Party Voluntary Deregistration PDF Australian Electoral Commission 8 September 2022 Retrieved 10 May 2022 Butler Josh 9 September 2022 Clive Palmer s United Australia party deregistered but lone senator says he still represents it The Guardian Retrieved 10 September 2022 Current Register of Political Parties Australian Electoral Commission 22 August 2022 Retrieved 22 August 2022 Maryka Groenewald A Portrait of Heartfelt Leadership 9 November 2023 Retrieved 12 January 2024 National anti corruption commission urgent Australian Democrats 20 October 2020 Rorts Watch Australian Democrats No jab no vote new anti vax party registered Crikey 8 November 2016 Retrieved 21 November 2016 Johnson Chris 18 May 2022 Election 2022 What s going on in Canberra s senate race The Mandarin Retrieved 6 June 2022 Deregistered political parties Australian Electoral Commission 23 February 2022 Retrieved 8 April 2024 Notice of deregistration Socialist Equality Party PDF aec gov au Australian Electoral Commission AEC 23 February 2022 State Register of Parties elections nsw gov au 24 August 2022 Retrieved 29 August 2022 a b c d e f g h Sources Judith Brett 1994 Ideology In Judith Brett James A Gillespie Murray Goot eds Developments in Australian Politics Macmillan Education AU p 5 ISBN 978 0 7329 2009 8 Gwenda Tavan 2005 The Long Slow Death of White Australia Scribe Publications p 193 Huo Jingjing 2009 Third Way Reforms Social Democracy After the Golden Age Cambridge University Press p 79 ISBN 978 0 521 51843 7 Leigh Andrew 29 June 2019 Social liberalism fits Labor The Saturday Paper Retrieved 18 August 2020 Information About Registered Parties elections nsw gov au Retrieved 27 June 2022 Who are Christians for Community C4C Christians for Community Archived from the original on 6 April 2024 Retrieved 6 April 2024 NSW Party Registration Campaign Libertarian Party of Australia Archived from the original on 13 March 2024 Retrieved 6 April 2024 Currently registered parties Victorian Electoral Commission Retrieved 22 August 2022 Upstart party takes on Animal Justice Weekly Times Now 2022 Retrieved 23 March 2023 Queensland Electoral Commission of 26 August 2022 Registers ecq qld gov au Retrieved 29 August 2022 Registered Political Parties in WA Western Australian Electoral Commission 29 August 2022 Archived from the original on 30 September 2022 Retrieved 29 August 2022 Register of political parties Electoral Commission of South Australia Retrieved 29 August 2022 TEC Party Register tec tas gov au Retrieved 29 August 2022 Register of political parties elections act gov au 14 April 2022 Retrieved 29 August 2022 Policy Platform Sustainable Australia Party Retrieved 8 January 2019 NTEC 3 August 2022 Register of political parties in the Northern Territory NTEC Retrieved 29 August 2022 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title List of political parties in Australia amp oldid 1220468551, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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