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Wikipedia

Gary Numan

Gary Anthony James Webb (born 8 March 1958), known professionally as Gary Numan, is an English musician. He entered the music industry as frontman of the new wave band Tubeway Army. After releasing two albums with the band, he released his debut solo album The Pleasure Principle in 1979, topping the UK Albums Chart. While his commercial popularity peaked in the late 1970s and early 1980s with hits including "Are 'Friends' Electric?" and "Cars" (both of which reached number one on the UK Singles Chart), Numan maintains a cult following. He has sold over 10 million records.

Gary Numan
Numan performing in 2011
Background information
Birth nameGary Anthony James Webb
Born (1958-03-08) 8 March 1958 (age 65)
London, England
Genres
Occupation(s)
  • Singer
  • musician
  • songwriter
  • record producer
Instrument(s)
  • Vocals
  • keyboards
  • guitar
Years active1977–present
Labels
Formerly of
Websitegarynuman.co.uk

Numan faced intense hostility from critics and fellow musicians in his early career, but has since come to be regarded as a pioneer of electronic music. He developed a signature sound consisting of heavy synthesiser hooks fed through guitar effects pedals, and is also known for his distinctive voice and androgynous "android" persona. In 2017, he received an Ivor Novello Award, the Inspiration Award, from the British Academy of Songwriters, Composers, and Authors.

Early life

Gary Anthony James Webb[9][10] was born on 8 March 1958 in Hammersmith, London.[11] His father was a British Airways bus driver based at Heathrow Airport.[12] He was the only child until he was seven when his family adopted his cousin (father's nephew) John,[13] who would also become a musician and play in Numan's backing band. He was educated at Town Farm Junior School in Stanwell; Ashford County Grammar School; and Slough Grammar School,[14] followed by Brooklands Technical College in Weybridge, Surrey.[15] He joined the Air Training Corps as a teenager and then briefly held various jobs including forklift truck driver, air conditioning ventilator fitter, and accounts clerk.[16]

When Numan was 15, his father bought him a Gibson Les Paul, which became his most treasured possession.[17] He briefly played in various bands and looked through ads in Melody Maker for bands to join. He claims to have unsuccessfully auditioned as guitarist for the then-unknown band the Jam[18] before joining Mean Street and the Lasers, where he met Paul Gardiner.[19] The latter band would soon become Tubeway Army, with his uncle Jess Lidyard on drums and Gardiner on bass. The band were quickly signed to Beggars Banquet Records.[20] His initial pseudonym was Valerian, probably in reference to the hero in French science fiction comic series Valérian and Laureline.[21] He later picked the surname Numan from an advertisement in the Yellow Pages for a plumber whose surname was Neumann.[22]

Music career

1977–1979: Tubeway Army and The Pleasure Principle

Numan came to prominence in the 1970s as lead singer, songwriter, and record producer for Tubeway Army. After adopting a punk rock-style they were signed to Beggars Banquet Records and released their debut single "That's Too Bad" in February 1978. It was followed by the recording of an album's worth of demo tapes in March 1978 (released in 1984 as The Plan),[23][20] and a second single, "Bombers", which like the first single did not chart.[24] The two singles was released again as a gatefold doublepack in 1979, and in 1983 a re-release of "That's Too Bad" reached No. 97 on the UK Singles Chart.[25]

Tubeway Army's self-titled, new wave-oriented debut album, released in November 1978, sold out its limited run and introduced Numan's fascination with dystopian science fiction and synthesisers.[26] During the recording of the album Numan found a Moog synthesizer left behind in the studio and the transition towards an electronic sound began.[27] Though the band's third single, the dark-themed and slow-paced "Down in the Park" (1979), never appeared on the charts, it became one of Numan's most enduring and oft-covered songs. It was featured with other contemporary hits on the soundtrack for the 1980 film Times Square,[28] and a live version of the song can be seen in the 1982 film Urgh! A Music War.[29] Following exposure in a television advertisement for Lee Cooper jeans with the jingle "Don't Be a Dummy",[26] Tubeway Army released the single "Are 'Friends' Electric?" in May 1979.[30] After a modest start at the lower reaches of the UK Singles Chart at No. 71, it steadily climbed to No. 1 at the end of June and remained on that position for four consecutive weeks. In July its parent album Replicas also reached No. 1 on the albums chart.[31]

At this point Numan was recording his next album with a new backing band.[32] At the peak of success, Numan opted to premiere four new songs in a John Peel session in June 1979 rather than promoting the current album and the Tubeway Army group name was dropped.[32]

In September "Cars" also reached No. 1 in the UK.[33] The single also found success in North American charts where "Cars" spent 2 weeks at No. 1 on the Canadian RPM charts,[34][35] and reached No. 9 in the U.S. in 1980.[36] "Cars" and the 1979 album The Pleasure Principle were both released under Numan's own stage name. The album reached No. 1 in the UK,[37] and a sell-out tour (The Touring Principle) followed; the concert video it spawned is often cited as the first full-length commercial music video release.[38] The Pleasure Principle was a rock album with no guitars; instead, Numan used synthesisers connected to effects units to achieve a distorted, phased, metallic tone. A second single from the album, "Complex", made it to No. 6 on the UK Singles Chart.[39]

1980–1983: Solo success and new musical directions

 
Numan performing in 1980

In 1980, Numan topped the UK album charts for a third time with Telekon,[40] and the singles "We Are Glass" and "I Die: You Die", released prior to the album, reaching No. 5 and No. 6 on the UK charts.[41] "This Wreckage", the only single taken from the original album release, entered the UK top 20 in December that year.[41] Telekon, the final studio album that Numan retrospectively termed the "Machine" section of his career,[42] reintroduced guitars to Numan's music and featured a wider range of synthesisers. The same year he embarked on his second major tour ("The Teletour") with an even more elaborate stage show than The Touring Principle the previous year. In April 1981, Numan decided to retire from touring following his upcoming series of concerts at Wembley Arena,[43] where he was supported by experimental musician Nash the Slash[44] and Shock, a rock/mime/burlesque troupe whose members included Barbie Wilde, Tik and Tok, and Carole Caplin.[45] Living Ornaments '79 and '80, a live two album box-set from the 1979 and 1980 tours, was released at this time, reaching No. 2 in the UK charts.[46] Both albums, also individually released as Living Ornaments '79 and Living Ornaments '80 also charted.[47][48] The decision to retire would be short-lived.[49]

Departing from the pure electropop that he had been associated with, Numan began experimenting with jazz, funk, and ethereal, rhythmic pop. His first album after his 1981 farewell concerts was Dance (1981). The album charted at No. 3 on the UK charts, with an eight-week chart run and produced one hit single ("She's Got Claws"), which reached No. 6.[50] The album featured several distinguished guest players; Mick Karn (bass guitar; saxophone) and Rob Dean (guitar) of Japan, Roger Mason (keyboards) of Models, and Roger Taylor (drums) of Queen.[51]

With his former backing band, Chris Payne (keyboards; viola), Russell Bell (guitar), and Ced Sharpley (drums) now reformed as Dramatis, Numan contributed vocals to the minor hit "Love Needs No Disguise" from the album For Future Reference[52] and lent vocals to the first single released by his long-term bassist Paul Gardiner, "Stormtrooper in Drag", which also made the charts.[53] However, Numan's success began to wane as he was outsold by the Human League, Duran Duran, Depeche Mode, and even his prior support act, Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark. With each new album, Numan would take on a particular persona, but none seemed to catch audiences' attention like he had been able to in 1979.[54]

Numan's fourth solo studio album I, Assassin (1982) produced the top 10 hit "We Take Mystery (To Bed)", as well as the top 20 singles "Music for Chameleons" and "White Boys and Heroes", the album peaking at No. 8 with a six-week chart run.[55] The heavily percussive funk style made several tracks from the album, such as the 12" version of "Music for Chameleons" and a special remix of "White Boys and Heroes", unexpected successes in the American club scene[56] and in October 1982 he embarked on a US tour.[57]

Warriors (1983) further developed Numan's jazz-influenced style and featured contributions from avant-garde musician Bill Nelson (who fell out with Numan during recording and chose to be uncredited as the album's co-producer),[58] and saxophonist Dick Morrissey (who also performed on Strange Charm and Outland).[59] The album peaked at No. 12, produced two hit singles including the top 20 title-track and, like I, Assassin, spent six weeks in the charts.[60] Warriors was the last album Numan recorded for Beggars Banquet Records, and was supported by a 40-date UK tour (again with support from robotic mime and music duo Tik and Tok).[61]

1984–1990: Record label foundation and collaborations

Numan subsequently issued a series of albums and singles on his own record label, Numa. The first album released on Numa, 1984's Berserker was also notable for being Numan's first foray into music computers/samplers, in this case, the PPG Wave.[62] The album was accompanied by a new blue-and-white visual image (including Numan himself with blue hair), a tour, a live album/video/EP, and the title track reached the UK top 40 when released as a single.[63] Despite this, the album divided critics and fans and performed poorly. Numan cites many reasons for this, including distribution issues.[64]

A collaboration with Bill Sharpe of Shakatak as Sharpe & Numan in 1985 was more successful. In March the single "Change Your Mind" reached No. 17 on the UK Singles Chart.[65] A few months later the live album White Noise recorded during the Berserker Tour and a live EP with tracks taken from it (titled The Live EP) reached No. 29[66] and 27[67] respectively on the charts.

 
Andre Csillag taking group photos of the band for the Official Fury Tour book; Manchester Apollo, October 1985

Numan's next album, The Fury (1985), charted slightly higher than Berserker, breaking the top 30. Again, the album heralded a change of image, this time featuring Numan in a white suit and red bow tie. The three singles released from the album ("Your Fascination", "Call Out the Dogs" and "Miracles") all charted in the top 50 on the UK charts.[41]

In 1986 Numan scored two top 30-hits on the UK Singles Chart with "This Is Love" in April and "I Can't Stop" in June, but the album Strange Charm released later that year only spent two weeks on the album chart, peaking at No. 59. In November a version of the song "I Still Remember" from the previous album was released as a charity single and stalled at No. 74 on the singles chart.[68]

Further collaborations with Bill Sharpe spawned two more Sharpe & Numan chart hits with "New Thing from London Town" at No. 52 in 1986 and "No More Lies" at No. 35 in 1988.[65] In 1987, Numan performed vocals for three singles by Radio Heart, a project of brothers Hugh and David Nicholson, formerly of Marmalade and Blue, which charted with varying success ("Radio Heart" No. 35 UK, "London Times" No. 48, "All Across the Nation" No. 81).[69] An album was also released, credited to "Radio Heart featuring Gary Numan" although Numan only appeared on three tracks, but failed to chart. Also in 1987, Numan's old label Beggars Banquet released the best-of compilation Exhibition, which reached No. 43 on the UK Albums Chart,[41] and a remix of "Cars". The remix, titled "Cars (E Reg Model)" charted at No. 16,[70] Numan's final top 20 hit until the 1996 rerelease of the same song.

Numa Records, which had been launched in a flurry of idealistic excitement, folded after the release of Numan's 1986 album Strange Charm. Numan would reopen the record label in 1992, but it was again shuttered in 1996.[71] In addition to Numa Records' commercial failure, Numan's own fortune amassed since the late 1970s, which he estimated at £4.5 million, was drained. Numan then signed to I.R.S. Records through his final studio album of the 1980s, Metal Rhythm (1988), which also sold relatively poorly. For its American release, the record label changed the album's title to New Anger after the album's lead single, changed the album colour from black to blue, and remixed several of its tracks against Numan's wishes.[72] In 1989, the Sharpe & Numan album Automatic was released through Polydor Records, though this too failed to garner much commercial success, briefly entering the charts and peaking at No. 59.[65]

1991–2008: Worldwide acknowledgement

 
Numan performing in 2007

In 1991, Numan ventured into film-scoring by co-composing the music for The Unborn with Michael R. Smith[73] (the score was later released as the 1995 album Human).[74] After Outland (1991), another critical and commercial disappointment and his second and last studio album with I.R.S., Numan reactivated Numa Records, under which he would release his next two albums. He supported Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (who had opened for him in 1979)[75] on a 1993 arena tour.[76] By 1994, Numan decided to stop attempting to crack the pop market and concentrate instead on exploring more personal themes, including his vocal atheism.[77] His future wife Gemma encouraged him to strip away the influences of the more recent years. Numan thus sought a grittier, more industrial tone for his songwriting on the album Sacrifice, on which, for the first time, he played almost all the instruments himself. Luckily, Nine Inch Nails, who were influenced by Numan's music, and other bands with industrial tendencies were contemporaneously becoming famous, and Sacrifice received critical acclaim.[78] According to Numan, the influence was mutual.[78] He cites "Closer" as his favorite Nine Inch Nails song,[79] and has said "Head Like a Hole" has "the best chorus ever".[80]

Sacrifice was the last album Numan made before shutting down Numa Records permanently. His next two studio albums, Exile (1997) and Pure (2000), were well received and significantly helped to restore his critical reputation, as did a tribute album, Random. Random was released shortly before Exile and featured artists, such as Damon Albarn and Jesus Jones, who had been influenced by Numan. Numan toured the U.S. in support of Exile, his first stateside concerts since the early 1980s.[54]

In 2002, Numan enjoyed chart success once again with the single "Rip", reaching No. 29 on the UK Singles Chart,[81] and again in 2003 with the Gary Numan vs Rico single "Crazier", which reached No. 13 in the UK charts.[82] Rico also worked on the 2003 remix album Hybrid which featured reworkings of older songs in a more contemporary industrial style as well as new material. Other artists and producers who contributed on these remixes included Curve, Flood, Andy Gray, Alan Moulder, New Disease, and Sulpher. 2003 also saw Numan performing the vocals on "Pray for You", the single from the Plump DJs album Eargasm, which reached No. 89 on the UK Top 100 Chart.[83] In 2005, Numan took control of his own business affairs again with the launch of his recording label, Mortal Records.[84] On 13 March 2006, Numan's album, Jagged, was released. An album launch gig took place at The Forum, London on 18 March followed by UK, European and U.S. tours in support of the release. Numan also launched a Jagged website to showcase the new album, and made plans to have his 1981 farewell concert (previously released as Micromusic on VHS) issued on DVD by November 2006 as well as releasing the DVD version of the Jagged album launch gig. Numan undertook a brief Telekon 'Classic Album' tour in the UK in December 2006, performing at Rock City, the Kentish Town Forum and Club Academy.[85]

Numan contributed vocals to four tracks on the April 2007 release of the debut solo album by Ade Fenton, Artificial Perfect, on his new industrial/electronic label, Submission, including "The Leather Sea", "Slide Away", "Recall", and the first single to be taken from the album, "Healing". The second single to be released in the UK was "The Leather Sea" on 30 July 2007, which charted.[86]

He sold out a 15-date UK and Ireland tour in spring 2008, during which he performed his 1979 number-one album Replicas in its entirety, and all the Replicas-era music including B-sides.[87] The successful tour reflected the resurging popularity of Electropop in the UK[88] and coincided with his 50th birthday and 30th anniversary of the original release of Replicas.[89]

In November 2007, Numan confirmed via his website that work on a new album, with the working title of Splinter, would be under way throughout 2008, after finishing an alternate version of Jagged (called Jagged Edge) and the CD of unreleased songs from his previous three albums (released in 2011 as Dead Son Rising[90]). Numan released his subsequent album, Splinter (Songs From a Broken Mind), in 2013.[91]

2009–present

 
Numan performing at South by Southwest in 2014
 
Numan performing at Cardiff Tramshed, 3 October 2019

Numan was set to perform a small number of American live dates in April 2010, including a Coachella Festival appearance in California, but had to cancel because air travel in Europe was halted by the Icelandic volcanic ash cloud. As a result, the tour was not only postponed but expanded, and his Pleasure Principle 30th Anniversary Tour's American and Mexican dates began on 17 October 2010, at Firestone Live in Orlando, Florida.[92]

Numan toured Australia in May 2011 performing his seminal album The Pleasure Principle in its entirety to celebrate its thirtieth anniversary. Joining him on tour was Australian electronic band Severed Heads, coming out of retirement especially for the shows.[93]

Numan lent his vocals to the track "My Machines" on Battles's 2011 album Gloss Drop. He was chosen by Battles to perform at the ATP Nightmare Before Christmas festival that they co-curated in December 2011 in Minehead, England.[94] Numan's album Dead Son Rising was released on 16 September 2011 which had a full UK tour split in two-halves, 15–21 September and 7–11 December.[95] Both parts were supported by Welsh soloist Jayce Lewis; in an interview during the tour Numan said Lewis was "one of the most popular" support acts he had toured with.[96] Numan later published some of his tour diary online.[97]

Numan also provided narration for Aurelio Voltaire's 5th short film in his ChimeraScope series, Odokuro in 2011,[98] which won 12 awards and was shown as a selection at numerous film festivals between 2011 and 2013.[99]

The album Splinter (Songs from a Broken Mind), was released on 14 October 2013. It reached the UK Top 20, his first album to do so for 30 years. It was promoted by an extensive US, Canada, UK and Ireland tour which continued in 2014 to include Israel, New Zealand, Australia and Europe. A further US leg took place in late 2014.[100]

In June 2014, Numan collaborated with Jayce Lewis and his Protafield project on the track "Redesign" featured on Protafield's Nemesis Album.[101] Numan also provided vocals for the song "Long Way Down", composed by Masafumi Takada with lyrics written by Rich Dickerson, for the video game The Evil Within,[102] which was released on 14 October 2014.[103] Numan performed a sold-out, one-off live show in London in November 2014 at the Eventim Apollo supported by Gang of Four.[104]

Numan collaborated with the industrial pop group VOWWS for "Losing Myself in You"[105] on their debut album[106] The Great Sun.

On 6 May 2016, Numan was one of several collaborators on Jean-Michel Jarre's album Electronica 2: The Heart of Noise, with the track "Here for You", cowritten by Jarre and Numan.[107]

On 10 May 2016, Numan was named the recipient of the 2016 Moog Innovation Award by Moog Music.[108] On 18 May 2017, Numan received an Ivor Novello Inspiration Award from the British Academy of Songwriters, Composers, and Authors.[109][110][111]

In 2017, Numan released the single "My Name Is Ruin" and went on a European tour September. Numan's album Savage (Songs from a Broken World) was released on 15 September and charted at number two in the UK.[112][113] He was the winner of the 2017 T3 tech legends award.[114][115]

On 24 September 2018, Numan's tour bus hit and killed an elderly man in Cleveland, Ohio, US.[116] The driver was not immediately charged. Numan was scheduled to appear at the Cleveland House of Blues that evening but cancelled the show for being "inappropriate" in light of the day's tragedy.[117]

His next album Intruder was released on 21 May 2021. The title track was released earlier, on 11 January 2021. Numan discussed its genesis with author Guy Mankowski, who has a chapter on Numan's legacy in his book Albion's Secret History: Snapshots of England's Pop Rebels and Outsiders, as part of an interview series on influential English artists for Zer0 Books.[118]

Following his US Intruder tour in late 2021 and early 2022, Numan began a 17-venue UK tour between late April and late May 2022.[119]

Numan performed at the Cruel World Festival in Pasadena, California on May 20, 2023.[120] After a nearby lightning storm led to an early evacuation, truncating Iggy Pop's set and cancelling Siouxsie's headlining set entirely, a second show was quickly announced for the following day,[120] with Siouxsie, Pop and Numan returning.[121]

Aviation career

Numan joined the Air Training Corps as a teenager, when he wanted to be either a pilot or a pop star. In 1978, he started learning to fly at Blackbushe Airport, but the success of his music career in 1979 meant that obtaining his pilot's licence was delayed until 17 December 1980.[122][123] The following day; 18 December 1980, Numan bought his first aeroplane for £12,000; a Cessna 182. On 1 July 1981, Numan founded Numanair, a small charter flight company operating from Blackbushe, and acquired a Cessna 210 Centurion (registered G-OILS) and a Piper Navajo (registered G-NMAN). He also indulged his passion for motor racing in 1981 by sponsoring Mike Mackonochie who drove a Van Diemen RF81 in Numanair livery in the Formula Ford 1600 class.[123]

In November and December 1981, Numan successfully flew around the world in his Piper Navajo with co-pilot Bob Thompson on their second attempt. The first attempt, in the Cessna 210 Centurion, had ended in India with Numan and Thompson being arrested on suspicion of smuggling and spying.[124] This aircraft was written off on 29 January 1982 when it ran out of fuel near Southampton and made a forced landing while Numan was flying on it as a passenger.[125][126]

In 1984, Numan bought a Harvard T-6 trainer aircraft registered G-AZSC and had the aircraft painted to resemble a Japanese Zero fighter. He also gained a display pilot's licence and flew the machine on the UK air display circuit. He and friend Norman Lees, who also owned a Harvard, formed the Radial Pair, performing synchronised aerobatics from the 1992 air display season. Later they teamed up with other Harvard owners to fly up to five aircraft as the Harvard Formation Team[127] with Numan choreographing their aerobatic routines.[128]

Numan held licences for piston and turbine helicopters and had a fixed wing multi engined rating. He was an aerobatic flying instructor and was appointed by the Civil Aviation Authority as an air display pilot evaluator.[129] Then in 2005, after several of his friends and colleagues were killed in unrelated flying accidents, he gave up flying. In an interview in 2009 he said "I loved going to air shows, you'd bond really tightly with your team mates – it's an extreme thing to be doing, and you trust your life to them. And then it ended. I'd turn up and not know anyone. It got depressing. I'd sit down in the pilot's tent and there'd be all these people I'd not recognise. You'd look forward to someone turning up to have a chat with them, and they'd be dead."[130]

Numanair continued operating but after 31 years, with Numan and his family emigrating to the US, it was dissolved on 18 June 2013.[127]

Artistry and image

In the late 1970s, Numan began developing his style. According to Numan, this was an unintentional result of acne; before an appearance on Top of the Pops, "I had spots everywhere, so they slapped about half an inch of white make-up on me before I'd even walked in the door. And my eyes were like pissholes in the snow, so they put black on there. My so-called image fell into place an hour before going on the show."[54] His "wooden" stage presence was, in his words, a result of "incredible self-consciousness" and "incompetence – I didn't know to move on stage". He became enamoured by the idea of "being cold about everything, not letting emotions get to you, or presenting a front of not feeling".[54]

A prolific songwriter, Numan has written about 400 songs.[131] His starting point is usually a piano to work out melodies and chord structures. Most of the songs on his early albums were written on a piano his parents had bought him: later in his career he has used a piano preset on the computer as a starting point.[132] However, his biggest hit "Cars" was unconventionally written on a bass guitar.[131]

Numan's recognizable vocals have become one of his trademarks, along with his androgynous "android" stage persona.[54]

Legacy

 
Numan performing as part of his 2009 tour of Australia

Within the UK's burgeoning synth-pop scene, Numan was the first artist to achieve mainstream notoriety.[133] His music and live performances met with censure from critics; he also faced condemnation from the Musicians' Union, who claimed he was putting "proper" musicians out of work.[134][135] Andy McCluskey of Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark (OMD) observed "nasty, nasty, vitriolic journalism" directed at Numan, who was dismissed as "pretentious" and "pseudo-intellectual".[22] He nevertheless generated an army of fans calling themselves "Numanoids", providing him with a fanbase which maintained their support through the latter half of the 1980s, when his fortunes began to fall.[54][51] He maintains a cult following,[10] and has sold over 10 million records.[22][136]

Numan is considered a pioneer of electronic music;[137][138][139] Nightshift identified Numan, and fellow late 1970s debutants OMD and the Human League, as "the holy trinity of synth-pop".[140] He has been credited as a key influence by fellow British musician Kim Wilde as she was working on her debut single "Kids in America" with her brother Ricky.[141] Curt Smith and Roland Orzabal of Tears for Fears, another new wave act of the 1980s, cited Numan's style as one that inspired them while recording their debut album The Hurting.[142] Since the 1990s Numan has been cited as a major influence by a variety of bands and artists from hip hop to industrial rock and britpop, including Africa Bambaataa, Fear Factory, Nine Inch Nails,[143] Marilyn Manson[144] and Damon Albarn of Blur.[145]

Fear Factory produced a cover of "Cars" (featuring a prominent guest appearance by Numan himself) for the digipak version of their 1999 album, Obsolete.[146] Numan had become acknowledged and respected by his peers, with such musicians as Dave Grohl (of Foo Fighters,[147][148] with whom he covered Down in the Park on 1996's Songs in the Key of X,[149] and Nirvana), Trent Reznor[150] (of Nine Inch Nails, whose 2018 leg of the Cold and Black and Infinite tour concluded with a guest performance by Numan, who Reznor described as "vitally important and a huge inspiration"),[151][152] and Marilyn Manson[153][154] (who released his own cover of "Down In the Park" as the B-side of his band's 1995 album Lunchbox)[155] proclaiming his work an influence. The band Basement Jaxx had a huge hit in 2002 with "Where's Your Head At",[156] which relied on a sample of Numan's "M.E."—from The Pleasure Principle—for its hook.[157] Nine Inch Nails covered the song "Metal" on The Fragile remix album Things Falling Apart,[158] as did Afrika Bambaataa (with Numan himself) on the album Dark Matter Moving at the Speed of Light.[159] "Cars" remains Numan's most enduring song; it was a hit again in 1987 (remixed by Zeus B. Held)[160] and 1996, in the latter case thanks to an appearance in an advert for Carling Brewery.[161] In 2000, DJ Armand Van Helden sampled the track in his single "Koochy".[162] In 2002, English girl group the Sugababes scored a No. 1 with "Freak Like Me," a mashup of Adina Howard's "Freak Like Me" and "Are "Friends" Electric?" by Numan's Tubeway Army.[163]

Personal life

Numan is an atheist.[164] He was an outspoken supporter of the Conservative Party and Margaret Thatcher after her election as Prime Minister.[165][166] He later expressed regret for giving his public support, calling it "a noose around my neck".[167] He has previously said that he considers himself neither left- nor right-wing and that he did not support Tony Blair or David Cameron.[166] He also said, "I'm not socialist, I know that. I don't believe in sharing my money."[165] Numan is not overly politically engaged and distances himself from political commentary.[165]

In 1997, Numan married Gemma O'Neill, a member of his fan club from Sidcup.[168][169] They have three daughters.[170] His daughter Persia, at the age of 11, contributed vocals to Numan's 2017 song "My Name Is Ruin" and appeared in its video.[171] Numan and his family lived in Essex,[172] then Heathfield and Waldron in East Sussex,[173] and in October 2012 moved to Santa Monica, California.[174][175]

At age 15, after a series of outbursts in which he would "smash things up, scream and shout, get in people's faces and break stuff", Numan was prescribed antidepressants and anxiolytics.[54] In the 1990s, his wife suggested he had Asperger syndrome; after reading about the syndrome and taking a series of online tests, he agreed, though he has never been officially diagnosed.[176] Conversely, he said in an April 2018 interview with The Guardian that he had been diagnosed with Asperger syndrome at the age of 14.[177] In a 2001 interview, he said, "Polite conversation has never been one of my strong points. Just recently I actually found out that I'd got a mild form of Asperger's syndrome which basically means I have trouble interacting with people. For years, I couldn't understand why people thought I was arrogant, but now it all makes more sense."[178]

Numan published his autobiography, Praying to the Aliens, in 1997 (updated in 1998), in collaboration with Steve Malins, who also wrote the liner notes for most of the CD reissues of Numan's albums in the late 1990s, as well as executive producing the Hybrid album in 2003.[58]

An updated autobiography, (R)evolution: The Autobiography, was published on 22 October 2020 and brings his career up to date from the earlier Praying to the Aliens.[18]

Discography

See also

References

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  2. ^ Chiu, David (14 October 2013). . Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 24 July 2017. Retrieved 10 July 2017.
  3. ^ Harper, Leah (3 November 2013). "Gary Numan's cultural highlights". The Guardian. from the original on 16 August 2017. Retrieved 10 July 2017.
  4. ^ Gallo, Phil (13 October 2014). "'80s New Wave Icon Gary Numan Returns to Film Scoring for the First Time in 23 Years". Billboard. Retrieved 10 July 2017.
  5. ^ Wardle, Drew (8 March 2021). "Six definitive songs: The ultimate beginner's guide to Gary Numan". Far Out. UK. Retrieved 26 January 2022.
  6. ^ Wakefield, Rachel (8 April 2010). "Gary Numan: godfather of electronica". Enfield Independent. Newsquest Media Group, Ltd. Gannet. from the original on 27 January 2023. Retrieved 27 January 2023.
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Bibliography

External links

  • Official website
  • Gary Numan at AllMusic
  • Gary Numan discography at Discogs  
  • Gary Numan at IMDb

gary, numan, this, article, about, musician, rabbi, with, similar, name, gary, neuman, gary, newman, redirects, here, confused, with, garry, newman, gary, anthony, james, webb, born, march, 1958, known, professionally, english, musician, entered, music, indust. This article is about the musician For the rabbi with a similar name see M Gary Neuman Gary Newman redirects here Not to be confused with Garry Newman Gary Anthony James Webb born 8 March 1958 known professionally as Gary Numan is an English musician He entered the music industry as frontman of the new wave band Tubeway Army After releasing two albums with the band he released his debut solo album The Pleasure Principle in 1979 topping the UK Albums Chart While his commercial popularity peaked in the late 1970s and early 1980s with hits including Are Friends Electric and Cars both of which reached number one on the UK Singles Chart Numan maintains a cult following He has sold over 10 million records Gary NumanNuman performing in 2011Background informationBirth nameGary Anthony James WebbBorn 1958 03 08 8 March 1958 age 65 London EnglandGenresSynth pop 1 2 3 new wave 4 electronica 1 5 6 industrial rock 7 electronic rock 8 post punk 1 Occupation s Singermusiciansongwriterrecord producerInstrument s VocalskeyboardsguitarYears active1977 presentLabelsAtcoBeggars BanquetNumaNBRIllegalI R S EagleMachine Music Ltd Jagged HaloCooking VinylMetropolisCleopatraMortalBMGFormerly ofTubeway ArmySharpe amp NumanWebsitegarynuman wbr co wbr uk Numan faced intense hostility from critics and fellow musicians in his early career but has since come to be regarded as a pioneer of electronic music He developed a signature sound consisting of heavy synthesiser hooks fed through guitar effects pedals and is also known for his distinctive voice and androgynous android persona In 2017 he received an Ivor Novello Award the Inspiration Award from the British Academy of Songwriters Composers and Authors Contents 1 Early life 2 Music career 2 1 1977 1979 Tubeway Army and The Pleasure Principle 2 2 1980 1983 Solo success and new musical directions 2 3 1984 1990 Record label foundation and collaborations 2 4 1991 2008 Worldwide acknowledgement 2 5 2009 present 3 Aviation career 4 Artistry and image 5 Legacy 6 Personal life 7 Discography 8 See also 9 References 10 Bibliography 11 External linksEarly life EditGary Anthony James Webb 9 10 was born on 8 March 1958 in Hammersmith London 11 His father was a British Airways bus driver based at Heathrow Airport 12 He was the only child until he was seven when his family adopted his cousin father s nephew John 13 who would also become a musician and play in Numan s backing band He was educated at Town Farm Junior School in Stanwell Ashford County Grammar School and Slough Grammar School 14 followed by Brooklands Technical College in Weybridge Surrey 15 He joined the Air Training Corps as a teenager and then briefly held various jobs including forklift truck driver air conditioning ventilator fitter and accounts clerk 16 When Numan was 15 his father bought him a Gibson Les Paul which became his most treasured possession 17 He briefly played in various bands and looked through ads in Melody Maker for bands to join He claims to have unsuccessfully auditioned as guitarist for the then unknown band the Jam 18 before joining Mean Street and the Lasers where he met Paul Gardiner 19 The latter band would soon become Tubeway Army with his uncle Jess Lidyard on drums and Gardiner on bass The band were quickly signed to Beggars Banquet Records 20 His initial pseudonym was Valerian probably in reference to the hero in French science fiction comic series Valerian and Laureline 21 He later picked the surname Numan from an advertisement in the Yellow Pages for a plumber whose surname was Neumann 22 Music career Edit1977 1979 Tubeway Army and The Pleasure Principle Edit Numan came to prominence in the 1970s as lead singer songwriter and record producer for Tubeway Army After adopting a punk rock style they were signed to Beggars Banquet Records and released their debut single That s Too Bad in February 1978 It was followed by the recording of an album s worth of demo tapes in March 1978 released in 1984 as The Plan 23 20 and a second single Bombers which like the first single did not chart 24 The two singles was released again as a gatefold doublepack in 1979 and in 1983 a re release of That s Too Bad reached No 97 on the UK Singles Chart 25 Tubeway Army s self titled new wave oriented debut album released in November 1978 sold out its limited run and introduced Numan s fascination with dystopian science fiction and synthesisers 26 During the recording of the album Numan found a Moog synthesizer left behind in the studio and the transition towards an electronic sound began 27 Though the band s third single the dark themed and slow paced Down in the Park 1979 never appeared on the charts it became one of Numan s most enduring and oft covered songs It was featured with other contemporary hits on the soundtrack for the 1980 film Times Square 28 and a live version of the song can be seen in the 1982 film Urgh A Music War 29 Following exposure in a television advertisement for Lee Cooper jeans with the jingle Don t Be a Dummy 26 Tubeway Army released the single Are Friends Electric in May 1979 30 After a modest start at the lower reaches of the UK Singles Chart at No 71 it steadily climbed to No 1 at the end of June and remained on that position for four consecutive weeks In July its parent album Replicas also reached No 1 on the albums chart 31 At this point Numan was recording his next album with a new backing band 32 At the peak of success Numan opted to premiere four new songs in a John Peel session in June 1979 rather than promoting the current album and the Tubeway Army group name was dropped 32 In September Cars also reached No 1 in the UK 33 The single also found success in North American charts where Cars spent 2 weeks at No 1 on the Canadian RPM charts 34 35 and reached No 9 in the U S in 1980 36 Cars and the 1979 album The Pleasure Principle were both released under Numan s own stage name The album reached No 1 in the UK 37 and a sell out tour The Touring Principle followed the concert video it spawned is often cited as the first full length commercial music video release 38 The Pleasure Principle was a rock album with no guitars instead Numan used synthesisers connected to effects units to achieve a distorted phased metallic tone A second single from the album Complex made it to No 6 on the UK Singles Chart 39 1980 1983 Solo success and new musical directions Edit Numan performing in 1980In 1980 Numan topped the UK album charts for a third time with Telekon 40 and the singles We Are Glass and I Die You Die released prior to the album reaching No 5 and No 6 on the UK charts 41 This Wreckage the only single taken from the original album release entered the UK top 20 in December that year 41 Telekon the final studio album that Numan retrospectively termed the Machine section of his career 42 reintroduced guitars to Numan s music and featured a wider range of synthesisers The same year he embarked on his second major tour The Teletour with an even more elaborate stage show than The Touring Principle the previous year In April 1981 Numan decided to retire from touring following his upcoming series of concerts at Wembley Arena 43 where he was supported by experimental musician Nash the Slash 44 and Shock a rock mime burlesque troupe whose members included Barbie Wilde Tik and Tok and Carole Caplin 45 Living Ornaments 79 and 80 a live two album box set from the 1979 and 1980 tours was released at this time reaching No 2 in the UK charts 46 Both albums also individually released as Living Ornaments 79 and Living Ornaments 80 also charted 47 48 The decision to retire would be short lived 49 Departing from the pure electropop that he had been associated with Numan began experimenting with jazz funk and ethereal rhythmic pop His first album after his 1981 farewell concerts was Dance 1981 The album charted at No 3 on the UK charts with an eight week chart run and produced one hit single She s Got Claws which reached No 6 50 The album featured several distinguished guest players Mick Karn bass guitar saxophone and Rob Dean guitar of Japan Roger Mason keyboards of Models and Roger Taylor drums of Queen 51 With his former backing band Chris Payne keyboards viola Russell Bell guitar and Ced Sharpley drums now reformed as Dramatis Numan contributed vocals to the minor hit Love Needs No Disguise from the album For Future Reference 52 and lent vocals to the first single released by his long term bassist Paul Gardiner Stormtrooper in Drag which also made the charts 53 However Numan s success began to wane as he was outsold by the Human League Duran Duran Depeche Mode and even his prior support act Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark With each new album Numan would take on a particular persona but none seemed to catch audiences attention like he had been able to in 1979 54 Numan s fourth solo studio album I Assassin 1982 produced the top 10 hit We Take Mystery To Bed as well as the top 20 singles Music for Chameleons and White Boys and Heroes the album peaking at No 8 with a six week chart run 55 The heavily percussive funk style made several tracks from the album such as the 12 version of Music for Chameleons and a special remix of White Boys and Heroes unexpected successes in the American club scene 56 and in October 1982 he embarked on a US tour 57 Warriors 1983 further developed Numan s jazz influenced style and featured contributions from avant garde musician Bill Nelson who fell out with Numan during recording and chose to be uncredited as the album s co producer 58 and saxophonist Dick Morrissey who also performed on Strange Charm and Outland 59 The album peaked at No 12 produced two hit singles including the top 20 title track and like I Assassin spent six weeks in the charts 60 Warriors was the last album Numan recorded for Beggars Banquet Records and was supported by a 40 date UK tour again with support from robotic mime and music duo Tik and Tok 61 1984 1990 Record label foundation and collaborations Edit Numan subsequently issued a series of albums and singles on his own record label Numa The first album released on Numa 1984 s Berserker was also notable for being Numan s first foray into music computers samplers in this case the PPG Wave 62 The album was accompanied by a new blue and white visual image including Numan himself with blue hair a tour a live album video EP and the title track reached the UK top 40 when released as a single 63 Despite this the album divided critics and fans and performed poorly Numan cites many reasons for this including distribution issues 64 A collaboration with Bill Sharpe of Shakatak as Sharpe amp Numan in 1985 was more successful In March the single Change Your Mind reached No 17 on the UK Singles Chart 65 A few months later the live album White Noise recorded during the Berserker Tour and a live EP with tracks taken from it titled The Live EP reached No 29 66 and 27 67 respectively on the charts Andre Csillag taking group photos of the band for the Official Fury Tour book Manchester Apollo October 1985Numan s next album The Fury 1985 charted slightly higher than Berserker breaking the top 30 Again the album heralded a change of image this time featuring Numan in a white suit and red bow tie The three singles released from the album Your Fascination Call Out the Dogs and Miracles all charted in the top 50 on the UK charts 41 In 1986 Numan scored two top 30 hits on the UK Singles Chart with This Is Love in April and I Can t Stop in June but the album Strange Charm released later that year only spent two weeks on the album chart peaking at No 59 In November a version of the song I Still Remember from the previous album was released as a charity single and stalled at No 74 on the singles chart 68 Further collaborations with Bill Sharpe spawned two more Sharpe amp Numan chart hits with New Thing from London Town at No 52 in 1986 and No More Lies at No 35 in 1988 65 In 1987 Numan performed vocals for three singles by Radio Heart a project of brothers Hugh and David Nicholson formerly of Marmalade and Blue which charted with varying success Radio Heart No 35 UK London Times No 48 All Across the Nation No 81 69 An album was also released credited to Radio Heart featuring Gary Numan although Numan only appeared on three tracks but failed to chart Also in 1987 Numan s old label Beggars Banquet released the best of compilation Exhibition which reached No 43 on the UK Albums Chart 41 and a remix of Cars The remix titled Cars E Reg Model charted at No 16 70 Numan s final top 20 hit until the 1996 rerelease of the same song Numa Records which had been launched in a flurry of idealistic excitement folded after the release of Numan s 1986 album Strange Charm Numan would reopen the record label in 1992 but it was again shuttered in 1996 71 In addition to Numa Records commercial failure Numan s own fortune amassed since the late 1970s which he estimated at 4 5 million was drained Numan then signed to I R S Records through his final studio album of the 1980s Metal Rhythm 1988 which also sold relatively poorly For its American release the record label changed the album s title to New Anger after the album s lead single changed the album colour from black to blue and remixed several of its tracks against Numan s wishes 72 In 1989 the Sharpe amp Numan album Automatic was released through Polydor Records though this too failed to garner much commercial success briefly entering the charts and peaking at No 59 65 1991 2008 Worldwide acknowledgement Edit Numan performing in 2007In 1991 Numan ventured into film scoring by co composing the music for The Unborn with Michael R Smith 73 the score was later released as the 1995 album Human 74 After Outland 1991 another critical and commercial disappointment and his second and last studio album with I R S Numan reactivated Numa Records under which he would release his next two albums He supported Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark who had opened for him in 1979 75 on a 1993 arena tour 76 By 1994 Numan decided to stop attempting to crack the pop market and concentrate instead on exploring more personal themes including his vocal atheism 77 His future wife Gemma encouraged him to strip away the influences of the more recent years Numan thus sought a grittier more industrial tone for his songwriting on the album Sacrifice on which for the first time he played almost all the instruments himself Luckily Nine Inch Nails who were influenced by Numan s music and other bands with industrial tendencies were contemporaneously becoming famous and Sacrifice received critical acclaim 78 According to Numan the influence was mutual 78 He cites Closer as his favorite Nine Inch Nails song 79 and has said Head Like a Hole has the best chorus ever 80 Sacrifice was the last album Numan made before shutting down Numa Records permanently His next two studio albums Exile 1997 and Pure 2000 were well received and significantly helped to restore his critical reputation as did a tribute album Random Random was released shortly before Exile and featured artists such as Damon Albarn and Jesus Jones who had been influenced by Numan Numan toured the U S in support of Exile his first stateside concerts since the early 1980s 54 In 2002 Numan enjoyed chart success once again with the single Rip reaching No 29 on the UK Singles Chart 81 and again in 2003 with the Gary Numan vs Rico single Crazier which reached No 13 in the UK charts 82 Rico also worked on the 2003 remix album Hybrid which featured reworkings of older songs in a more contemporary industrial style as well as new material Other artists and producers who contributed on these remixes included Curve Flood Andy Gray Alan Moulder New Disease and Sulpher 2003 also saw Numan performing the vocals on Pray for You the single from the Plump DJs album Eargasm which reached No 89 on the UK Top 100 Chart 83 In 2005 Numan took control of his own business affairs again with the launch of his recording label Mortal Records 84 On 13 March 2006 Numan s album Jagged was released An album launch gig took place at The Forum London on 18 March followed by UK European and U S tours in support of the release Numan also launched a Jagged website to showcase the new album and made plans to have his 1981 farewell concert previously released as Micromusic on VHS issued on DVD by November 2006 as well as releasing the DVD version of the Jagged album launch gig Numan undertook a brief Telekon Classic Album tour in the UK in December 2006 performing at Rock City the Kentish Town Forum and Club Academy 85 Numan contributed vocals to four tracks on the April 2007 release of the debut solo album by Ade Fenton Artificial Perfect on his new industrial electronic label Submission including The Leather Sea Slide Away Recall and the first single to be taken from the album Healing The second single to be released in the UK was The Leather Sea on 30 July 2007 which charted 86 He sold out a 15 date UK and Ireland tour in spring 2008 during which he performed his 1979 number one album Replicas in its entirety and all the Replicas era music including B sides 87 The successful tour reflected the resurging popularity of Electropop in the UK 88 and coincided with his 50th birthday and 30th anniversary of the original release of Replicas 89 In November 2007 Numan confirmed via his website that work on a new album with the working title of Splinter would be under way throughout 2008 after finishing an alternate version of Jagged called Jagged Edge and the CD of unreleased songs from his previous three albums released in 2011 as Dead Son Rising 90 Numan released his subsequent album Splinter Songs From a Broken Mind in 2013 91 2009 present Edit Numan performing at South by Southwest in 2014 Numan performing at Cardiff Tramshed 3 October 2019Numan was set to perform a small number of American live dates in April 2010 including a Coachella Festival appearance in California but had to cancel because air travel in Europe was halted by the Icelandic volcanic ash cloud As a result the tour was not only postponed but expanded and his Pleasure Principle 30th Anniversary Tour s American and Mexican dates began on 17 October 2010 at Firestone Live in Orlando Florida 92 Numan toured Australia in May 2011 performing his seminal album The Pleasure Principle in its entirety to celebrate its thirtieth anniversary Joining him on tour was Australian electronic band Severed Heads coming out of retirement especially for the shows 93 Numan lent his vocals to the track My Machines on Battles s 2011 album Gloss Drop He was chosen by Battles to perform at the ATP Nightmare Before Christmas festival that they co curated in December 2011 in Minehead England 94 Numan s album Dead Son Rising was released on 16 September 2011 which had a full UK tour split in two halves 15 21 September and 7 11 December 95 Both parts were supported by Welsh soloist Jayce Lewis in an interview during the tour Numan said Lewis was one of the most popular support acts he had toured with 96 Numan later published some of his tour diary online 97 Numan also provided narration for Aurelio Voltaire s 5th short film in his ChimeraScope series Odokuro in 2011 98 which won 12 awards and was shown as a selection at numerous film festivals between 2011 and 2013 99 The album Splinter Songs from a Broken Mind was released on 14 October 2013 It reached the UK Top 20 his first album to do so for 30 years It was promoted by an extensive US Canada UK and Ireland tour which continued in 2014 to include Israel New Zealand Australia and Europe A further US leg took place in late 2014 100 In June 2014 Numan collaborated with Jayce Lewis and his Protafield project on the track Redesign featured on Protafield s Nemesis Album 101 Numan also provided vocals for the song Long Way Down composed by Masafumi Takada with lyrics written by Rich Dickerson for the video game The Evil Within 102 which was released on 14 October 2014 103 Numan performed a sold out one off live show in London in November 2014 at the Eventim Apollo supported by Gang of Four 104 Numan collaborated with the industrial pop group VOWWS for Losing Myself in You 105 on their debut album 106 The Great Sun On 6 May 2016 Numan was one of several collaborators on Jean Michel Jarre s album Electronica 2 The Heart of Noise with the track Here for You cowritten by Jarre and Numan 107 On 10 May 2016 Numan was named the recipient of the 2016 Moog Innovation Award by Moog Music 108 On 18 May 2017 Numan received an Ivor Novello Inspiration Award from the British Academy of Songwriters Composers and Authors 109 110 111 In 2017 Numan released the single My Name Is Ruin and went on a European tour September Numan s album Savage Songs from a Broken World was released on 15 September and charted at number two in the UK 112 113 He was the winner of the 2017 T3 tech legends award 114 115 On 24 September 2018 Numan s tour bus hit and killed an elderly man in Cleveland Ohio US 116 The driver was not immediately charged Numan was scheduled to appear at the Cleveland House of Blues that evening but cancelled the show for being inappropriate in light of the day s tragedy 117 His next album Intruder was released on 21 May 2021 The title track was released earlier on 11 January 2021 Numan discussed its genesis with author Guy Mankowski who has a chapter on Numan s legacy in his book Albion s Secret History Snapshots of England s Pop Rebels and Outsiders as part of an interview series on influential English artists for Zer0 Books 118 Following his US Intruder tour in late 2021 and early 2022 Numan began a 17 venue UK tour between late April and late May 2022 119 Numan performed at the Cruel World Festival in Pasadena California on May 20 2023 120 After a nearby lightning storm led to an early evacuation truncating Iggy Pop s set and cancelling Siouxsie s headlining set entirely a second show was quickly announced for the following day 120 with Siouxsie Pop and Numan returning 121 Aviation career EditNuman joined the Air Training Corps as a teenager when he wanted to be either a pilot or a pop star In 1978 he started learning to fly at Blackbushe Airport but the success of his music career in 1979 meant that obtaining his pilot s licence was delayed until 17 December 1980 122 123 The following day 18 December 1980 Numan bought his first aeroplane for 12 000 a Cessna 182 On 1 July 1981 Numan founded Numanair a small charter flight company operating from Blackbushe and acquired a Cessna 210 Centurion registered G OILS and a Piper Navajo registered G NMAN He also indulged his passion for motor racing in 1981 by sponsoring Mike Mackonochie who drove a Van Diemen RF81 in Numanair livery in the Formula Ford 1600 class 123 In November and December 1981 Numan successfully flew around the world in his Piper Navajo with co pilot Bob Thompson on their second attempt The first attempt in the Cessna 210 Centurion had ended in India with Numan and Thompson being arrested on suspicion of smuggling and spying 124 This aircraft was written off on 29 January 1982 when it ran out of fuel near Southampton and made a forced landing while Numan was flying on it as a passenger 125 126 In 1984 Numan bought a Harvard T 6 trainer aircraft registered G AZSC and had the aircraft painted to resemble a Japanese Zero fighter He also gained a display pilot s licence and flew the machine on the UK air display circuit He and friend Norman Lees who also owned a Harvard formed the Radial Pair performing synchronised aerobatics from the 1992 air display season Later they teamed up with other Harvard owners to fly up to five aircraft as the Harvard Formation Team 127 with Numan choreographing their aerobatic routines 128 Numan held licences for piston and turbine helicopters and had a fixed wing multi engined rating He was an aerobatic flying instructor and was appointed by the Civil Aviation Authority as an air display pilot evaluator 129 Then in 2005 after several of his friends and colleagues were killed in unrelated flying accidents he gave up flying In an interview in 2009 he said I loved going to air shows you d bond really tightly with your team mates it s an extreme thing to be doing and you trust your life to them And then it ended I d turn up and not know anyone It got depressing I d sit down in the pilot s tent and there d be all these people I d not recognise You d look forward to someone turning up to have a chat with them and they d be dead 130 Numanair continued operating but after 31 years with Numan and his family emigrating to the US it was dissolved on 18 June 2013 127 Artistry and image EditIn the late 1970s Numan began developing his style According to Numan this was an unintentional result of acne before an appearance on Top of the Pops I had spots everywhere so they slapped about half an inch of white make up on me before I d even walked in the door And my eyes were like pissholes in the snow so they put black on there My so called image fell into place an hour before going on the show 54 His wooden stage presence was in his words a result of incredible self consciousness and incompetence I didn t know to move on stage He became enamoured by the idea of being cold about everything not letting emotions get to you or presenting a front of not feeling 54 A prolific songwriter Numan has written about 400 songs 131 His starting point is usually a piano to work out melodies and chord structures Most of the songs on his early albums were written on a piano his parents had bought him later in his career he has used a piano preset on the computer as a starting point 132 However his biggest hit Cars was unconventionally written on a bass guitar 131 Numan s recognizable vocals have become one of his trademarks along with his androgynous android stage persona 54 Legacy Edit Numan performing as part of his 2009 tour of AustraliaWithin the UK s burgeoning synth pop scene Numan was the first artist to achieve mainstream notoriety 133 His music and live performances met with censure from critics he also faced condemnation from the Musicians Union who claimed he was putting proper musicians out of work 134 135 Andy McCluskey of Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Dark OMD observed nasty nasty vitriolic journalism directed at Numan who was dismissed as pretentious and pseudo intellectual 22 He nevertheless generated an army of fans calling themselves Numanoids providing him with a fanbase which maintained their support through the latter half of the 1980s when his fortunes began to fall 54 51 He maintains a cult following 10 and has sold over 10 million records 22 136 Numan is considered a pioneer of electronic music 137 138 139 Nightshift identified Numan and fellow late 1970s debutants OMD and the Human League as the holy trinity of synth pop 140 He has been credited as a key influence by fellow British musician Kim Wilde as she was working on her debut single Kids in America with her brother Ricky 141 Curt Smith and Roland Orzabal of Tears for Fears another new wave act of the 1980s cited Numan s style as one that inspired them while recording their debut album The Hurting 142 Since the 1990s Numan has been cited as a major influence by a variety of bands and artists from hip hop to industrial rock and britpop including Africa Bambaataa Fear Factory Nine Inch Nails 143 Marilyn Manson 144 and Damon Albarn of Blur 145 Fear Factory produced a cover of Cars featuring a prominent guest appearance by Numan himself for the digipak version of their 1999 album Obsolete 146 Numan had become acknowledged and respected by his peers with such musicians as Dave Grohl of Foo Fighters 147 148 with whom he covered Down in the Park on 1996 s Songs in the Key of X 149 and Nirvana Trent Reznor 150 of Nine Inch Nails whose 2018 leg of the Cold and Black and Infinite tour concluded with a guest performance by Numan who Reznor described as vitally important and a huge inspiration 151 152 and Marilyn Manson 153 154 who released his own cover of Down In the Park as the B side of his band s 1995 album Lunchbox 155 proclaiming his work an influence The band Basement Jaxx had a huge hit in 2002 with Where s Your Head At 156 which relied on a sample of Numan s M E from The Pleasure Principle for its hook 157 Nine Inch Nails covered the song Metal on The Fragile remix album Things Falling Apart 158 as did Afrika Bambaataa with Numan himself on the album Dark Matter Moving at the Speed of Light 159 Cars remains Numan s most enduring song it was a hit again in 1987 remixed by Zeus B Held 160 and 1996 in the latter case thanks to an appearance in an advert for Carling Brewery 161 In 2000 DJ Armand Van Helden sampled the track in his single Koochy 162 In 2002 English girl group the Sugababes scored a No 1 with Freak Like Me a mashup of Adina Howard s Freak Like Me and Are Friends Electric by Numan s Tubeway Army 163 Personal life EditNuman is an atheist 164 He was an outspoken supporter of the Conservative Party and Margaret Thatcher after her election as Prime Minister 165 166 He later expressed regret for giving his public support calling it a noose around my neck 167 He has previously said that he considers himself neither left nor right wing and that he did not support Tony Blair or David Cameron 166 He also said I m not socialist I know that I don t believe in sharing my money 165 Numan is not overly politically engaged and distances himself from political commentary 165 In 1997 Numan married Gemma O Neill a member of his fan club from Sidcup 168 169 They have three daughters 170 His daughter Persia at the age of 11 contributed vocals to Numan s 2017 song My Name Is Ruin and appeared in its video 171 Numan and his family lived in Essex 172 then Heathfield and Waldron in East Sussex 173 and in October 2012 moved to Santa Monica California 174 175 At age 15 after a series of outbursts in which he would smash things up scream and shout get in people s faces and break stuff Numan was prescribed antidepressants and anxiolytics 54 In the 1990s his wife suggested he had Asperger syndrome after reading about the syndrome and taking a series of online tests he agreed though he has never been officially diagnosed 176 Conversely he said in an April 2018 interview with The Guardian that he had been diagnosed with Asperger syndrome at the age of 14 177 In a 2001 interview he said Polite conversation has never been one of my strong points Just recently I actually found out that I d got a mild form of Asperger s syndrome which basically means I have trouble interacting with people For years I couldn t understand why people thought I was arrogant but now it all makes more sense 178 Numan published his autobiography Praying to the Aliens in 1997 updated in 1998 in collaboration with Steve Malins who also wrote the liner notes for most of the CD reissues of Numan s albums in the late 1990s as well as executive producing the Hybrid album in 2003 58 An updated autobiography R evolution The Autobiography was published on 22 October 2020 and brings his career up to date from the earlier Praying to the Aliens 18 Discography EditMain article Gary Numan discography Tubeway ArmyTubeway Army 1978 Replicas 1979 SoloThe Pleasure Principle 1979 Telekon 1980 Dance 1981 I Assassin 1982 Warriors 1983 Berserker 1984 The Fury 1985 Strange Charm 1986 Metal Rhythm 1988 New Anger in the U S Automatic 1989 with Bill Sharpe as Sharpe amp Numan Outland 1991 Machine Soul 1992 Sacrifice 1994 Dawn in the U S Human 1995 with Michael R Smith Exile 1997 Pure 2000 Jagged 2006 Dead Son Rising 2011 Splinter Songs from a Broken Mind 2013 Savage Songs from a Broken World 2017 Intruder 2021 See also EditList of 1970s one hit wonders in the United StatesReferences Edit a b c John Paul Titlow 27 May 2016 Gary Numan Thinks The Music Industry s Collapse Is A Beautiful Thing Fast Company Archived from the original on 7 December 2021 Retrieved 6 December 2021 Chiu David 14 October 2013 Gary Numan Overcomes Panic to Cut New Album Rolling Stone Archived from the original on 24 July 2017 Retrieved 10 July 2017 Harper Leah 3 November 2013 Gary Numan s cultural highlights The Guardian Archived from the original on 16 August 2017 Retrieved 10 July 2017 Gallo Phil 13 October 2014 80s New Wave Icon Gary Numan Returns to Film Scoring for the First Time in 23 Years Billboard Retrieved 10 July 2017 Wardle Drew 8 March 2021 Six definitive songs The ultimate beginner s guide to Gary Numan Far Out UK Retrieved 26 January 2022 Wakefield Rachel 8 April 2010 Gary Numan godfather of electronica Enfield Independent Newsquest Media Group Ltd Gannet Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 27 January 2023 Whittaker Richard 14 March 2014 SXSW Live Shot Gary Numan The Austin Chronicle Archived from the original on 17 August 2017 Retrieved 10 July 2017 Appleford Steve 28 October 2013 Out of the shadows with Gary Numan Los Angeles Times Archived from the original on 14 May 2019 Retrieved 14 May 2019 Buckley Peter 2003 The Rough Guide to Rock Rough Guides p 735 ISBN 978 1 84353 105 0 Archived from the original on 4 July 2023 Retrieved 21 January 2021 a b Huey Steve Gary Numan Biography amp History AllMusic Netaktion Inc Archived from the original on 6 August 2020 Retrieved 14 December 2020 Foley Adrian Gary Numan Biography IMDB Amazon Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 27 January 2023 Rees Dafydd Crampton Luke 1991 Rock Movers and Shakers An A to Z of the People Who Made Rock Happen ABC CLIO p 366 ISBN 978 0874366617 Gary Numan R evolution The Autobiography Constable 2020 Chapter One Peach Andrew 80 things Slough has given the world80 things Slough has given the world BBC Radio Berkshire BBC Archived from the original on 13 April 2023 Retrieved 14 December 2020 While the other kids were at school Gary Numan was looking at planes and practising his moves in the mirror Loud and Quiet Archived from the original on 19 January 2021 Retrieved 14 December 2020 Allen Craig 22 March 2014 Meet Gary Numan New Jersey 101 5 Townsquare Media Inc Archived from the original on 19 June 2021 Retrieved 14 December 2020 Webber Richard 22 January 2012 Gary Numan I had so much cash all I wanted to do was spend The Telegraph Archived from the original on 30 May 2012 Retrieved 24 July 2012 a b R evolution The Autobiography London England UK Little Brown Book Group Ltd 22 October 2020 ISBN 978 1472134622 Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 27 January 2023 Neff Joseph 10 December 2015 Graded on a Curve Gary Numan Replicas The Pleasure Principle Telekon The Vinyl District Mom amp Pop Shop Media Archived from the original on 19 June 2021 Retrieved 14 December 2020 a b Numan Gary Replicas The First Recordings The Arkive Beggars Group Archived from the original on 4 May 2021 Retrieved 14 December 2020 Steve Malins 1999 The Plan 1999 reissue liner notes a b c Synth Britannia Part One Alienated Synthesists Britannia 16 October 2009 41 minutes in BBC Four British Broadcasting Corporation With sales totalling in excess of 10 million Gary Numan Numan Gary Tubeway Army The Plan The Arkive Beggars Group Archived from the original on 11 May 2021 Retrieved 14 December 2020 Gary Numan Bombers Lyrics Lyrics com Stands4 LLC Archived from the original on 26 January 2023 Retrieved 26 January 2023 That s too bad full Official Chart History Official Charts The Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 29 June 2023 Retrieved 26 January 2023 a b Part 6 Are friends electric The history of electronic music within European pop Europopmusic Archived from the original on 29 December 2020 Retrieved 24 July 2012 Steve Malins 1998 Tubeway Army 1998 reissued CD liner notes Chiu David Times Square A Forgotten Punk And New Wave Movie Soundtrack Turns 40 Forbes Archived from the original on 13 December 2020 Retrieved 14 December 2020 Pettigrew Jason 10 CLASSIC 80S UNDERGROUND MOMENTS FROM THE MOVIE URGH A MUSIC WAR Alternative Press Alternative Press Inc Archived from the original on 8 December 2020 Retrieved 14 December 2020 Simpson Dave 18 February 2014 Gary Numan and Mary Vango how we made Are Friends Electric The Guardian Guardian News amp Media Limited Archived from the original on 11 December 2021 Retrieved 14 December 2020 replicas full Official Chart History Official Charts The Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 26 January 2023 a b Gary Numan The Pleasure Principle The First Recordings Archived 1 May 2021 at the Wayback Machine Beggars Arkive cars full Official Chart History Official Charts The Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 26 January 2023 Image RPM Weekly Library and Archives Canada Government of Canada Archived from the original on 7 March 2016 Retrieved 14 December 2020 Image RPM Weekly Library and Archives Canada Government of Canada Archived from the original on 9 March 2016 Retrieved 14 December 2020 Gary Numan Chart History Billboard Billboard IP Holdings Retrieved 14 December 2020 the pleasure principle full Official Chart History Official Charts The Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 26 January 2023 The Touring Principle 79 Gary Numan Encyclotronic Invision Community Retrieved 14 December 2020 permanent dead link complex full Official Chart History Official Charts The Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 26 January 2023 telekon full Official Chart History Official Charts The Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 26 January 2023 a b c d Gary Numan Official Charts Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 3 January 2022 Retrieved 15 December 2020 Gary Numan 1981 Living Ornaments 79 80 LP Liner notes BANG Showbiz Gary Numan Regrets Early Retiring MSN Microsoft Archived from the original on 26 January 2023 Retrieved 26 January 2023 Roper Stephen 25 November 2018 NASH THE SLASH And You Thought You Were Normal The Electricity Club Archived from the original on 4 December 2020 Retrieved 15 December 2020 TIK amp TOK HISTORY Official Tik and Tok Website Archived from the original on 13 February 2020 Retrieved 15 December 2020 living ornaments 1979 1980 full Official Chart History Official Charts The Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 26 January 2023 living ornament 1979 full Official Chart History Official Charts The Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 26 January 2023 living ornament 1980 full Official Chart History Official Charts The Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 26 January 2023 Simpson Dave 4 August 2022 Gary Numan I thought my comeback would take four years not 41 The Guardian Guardian News amp Media Ltd Archived from the original on 27 December 2022 Retrieved 26 January 2023 she s got claws full Official Chart History Official Charts The Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 27 January 2023 a b Gary Numan Dance Vinyl LP Album Discogs com 1981 Archived from the original on 16 October 2015 Retrieved 14 October 2015 Gary Numan and Dramatis Love Needs No Disguise 1981 Vinyl Discogs 5 December 1981 Archived from the original on 20 November 2020 Retrieved 15 December 2020 Stormtrooper in Drag Official Charts Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 1 November 2020 Retrieved 15 December 2020 a b c d e f g Paul Lester 3 December 2009 When Gary Numan met Little Boots The Guardian UK Archived from the original on 2 February 2022 Retrieved 15 May 2011 I Assassin full Official Chart History Official Charts The Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 27 January 2023 Gary Numan I Assassin The Arkive Archived 2 May 2021 at the Wayback Machine Beggars Banquet I Assassin Tour US 1982 Archived 1 May 2021 at the Wayback Machine nureference co uk a b Praying to the Aliens 2 ed Eastbourne United Kingdom Gardner s Books 30 September 1998 ISBN 0233993371 Ankey Jason Dick Morrissey AllMusic Netaktion Inc Archived from the original on 13 April 2020 Retrieved 15 December 2020 Outland full Official Chart History Official Charts The Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 27 January 2023 Poster Publicity amp Display Ltd Search the Collections Victoria and Albert Museum 1983 Archived from the original on 19 June 2021 Retrieved 15 December 2020 Stanton Mike 19 December 2018 For The Love Of Gary Numan FourCulture Magazine Archived from the original on 7 November 2020 Retrieved 15 December 2020 Berserker full Official Chart History Official Charts The Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 27 January 2023 Numan Gary 2007 Cold Warning DVD Extra Interview Interviewed by Marc Rovira UK Mortal Records Retrieved 26 January 2022 a b c SHARPE amp NUMAN full Official Chart History Official Charts Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 14 November 2020 Retrieved 15 December 2020 White Noise full Official Chart History Official Charts The Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 27 January 2023 The Live EP full Official Record History Official Charts The Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 27 January 2023 I Still Remember full Official Chart History Official Charts The Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 27 January 2023 Radio Heart full Official Chart History Official Charts Company Official Charts Archived from the original on 12 June 2018 Retrieved 8 June 2018 cars e reg model full Official Charts History Official Charts The Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 27 January 2023 Numa Records Ltd Label Releases Discogs Archived from the original on 7 April 2023 Retrieved 15 December 2020 Gary Numan First Avenue Archived from the original on 27 October 2020 Retrieved 15 December 2020 Gallo Phil 19 September 2014 Exclusive Gary Numan s From Inside Score Set for Release Billboard Retrieved 15 December 2020 Gary Numan and Michael R Smith Human Releases Discogs 1995 Archived from the original on 18 February 2021 Retrieved 15 December 2020 Smyers Darryl 18 March 2011 Q amp A OMD s Paul Humphreys Talks Reformation The Return of Intelligent Music and Being in Hitler s Underpants Dallas Observer Archived from the original on 3 December 2020 Retrieved 13 March 2021 Houghton Richard 2019 OMD Pretending to See the Future expanded paperback ed This Day in Music Books pp 81 82 ISBN 978 1916115620 Gary Numan It was late 93 OMD were about to go out on another arena tour and wondered if I wanted to go along It was perfect timing on many levels Interview Gary Numan 5 16 98 Sonic Boom Magazine Archived from the original on 3 February 2022 Retrieved 15 December 2020 a b Numan Gary April 2012 Gary Numan on Trent Reznor Electronic Beats Telekom Archived from the original on 2 February 2022 Retrieved 15 December 2020 Blackmarquis Phil 9 March 2018 Brave New World An Interview with Gary Numan Post Punk com Archived from the original on 22 June 2021 Retrieved 15 December 2020 Gary Numan 8 October 2013 Gary Numan What s In My Bag MP4 Hollywood CA USA Amoeba Records Event occurs at 07 42 cxuIOC0LJVY Retrieved 26 January 2023 the best chorus ever rip full Official Charts History Official Charts The Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 27 January 2023 GARY NUMAN VS RICO full Official Chart History Official Charts Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 20 June 2021 Retrieved 15 December 2020 pray for you full Official Chart History Official Charts The Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 26 January 2023 Webber Richard 22 January 2012 Gary Numan I had so much cash all I wanted to do was spend The Telegraph Telegraph Media Group Ltd Archived from the original on 7 April 2023 Retrieved 26 January 2023 Gary Numan s 2006 Concert amp Tour History Concert Archives Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 26 January 2023 the leather sea full Official Chart History Official Charts Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 7 February 2021 Retrieved 15 December 2020 Gary Numan to perform album Replicas live Side line com 2 November 2007 Archived from the original on 9 June 2012 Retrieved 15 May 2011 Youngs Ian 9 January 2009 BBC Sound of 2009 Little Boots BBC News BBC Archived from the original on 19 October 2014 Retrieved 26 January 2023 Hall Duncan 7 March 2008 Gary Numan Replicas Tour Dome Concert Hall Brighton March 12 The Argus Newsquest Media Group Ltd Gannet Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 26 January 2023 Gary Numan Dead Son Rising 2011 CD Discogs 15 September 2011 Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 26 January 2023 Gary Numan Splinter Songs From a Broken Mind Releases Discogs Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 26 January 2023 Gary Numan will perform Pleasure Principle on tour dates BrooklynVegan 29 June 2010 Archived from the original on 4 June 2021 Retrieved 5 June 2021 Nieva Selenna 18 April 2011 Gary Numan to tour Australia Valleyarm Archived from the original on 23 April 2011 Retrieved 19 April 2011 ATP Nightmare Before Christmas Atpfestival com Archived from the original on 5 June 2011 Retrieved 8 August 2011 Legendary new wave pioneer Gary Numan returns with Dead Son Rising www magneticmag com 1 September 2011 Archived from the original on 6 April 2023 Retrieved 6 April 2023 Interview Part One Gary Numan New reviews co uk 18 November 2011 Archived from the original on 26 April 2012 Retrieved 14 October 2015 Numan Gary 5 January 2012 Tour Diary Gary Numan The Stool Pigeon Archived from the original on 2 February 2012 Retrieved 6 April 2023 Odokuro 2011 Full Cast amp Crew IMDB Amazon Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 26 January 2023 Voltaire Aurelio ODOKURO by Aurelio Voltaire Full Movie Official YouTube Google Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 26 January 2023 Gary Numan Film Score for From Inside Billboard 13 October 2014 Retrieved 15 April 2020 Gary Numan on Twitter I did a guest vocal on a track called Redesign for Jayce Lewis s Protafield project recently Twitter com 28 October 2014 Archived from the original on 16 October 2015 Retrieved 14 October 2015 Tokarev Sergey The Evil Within Soundtrack Long Way Down End Credits Theme OST w Lyrics YouTube Google Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 27 January 2023 Bethesda Softworks bethesda 13 October 2021 TheEvilWithin launched on October 14 Tweet Retweeted by TheEvilWithin Retrieved 26 January 2023 via Twitter Gary Numan Eventim Apollo Eventim Apollo AEG Live Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 27 January 2023 Amazon Editorial Reviews The Vows Losing Myself In You Amazon Music Amazon Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 27 January 2023 Amazon Editorial Reviews Vowws The Great Sun Amazon Music Amazon Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 27 January 2023 Carlson Johan Jean Michel Jarre Readies Electronica 2 Release Music Magazine Release Musik amp Media Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 27 January 2023 Billboard Staff 10 May 2016 Gary Numan Wins 2016 Moog Innovation Award Billboard Retrieved 10 May 2016 James Hanley 18 May 2017 All the winners from the 62nd Ivor Novello Awards Music Week Archived from the original on 21 May 2017 Retrieved 9 July 2017 Winners Announced for the Ivor Novello Awards 2017 Archived 31 December 2017 at the Wayback Machine The Ivors Retrieved 31 December 2017 Bill Withers Gary Numan among honorees at UK s prestigious Ivor Novello Awards ABC News Radio ABC Audio Archived from the original on 20 December 2021 Retrieved 14 December 2020 savage songs from a broken world full Official Charts History Official Charts The Official UK Charts Company Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 27 January 2023 Rosenborg Rutger 12 November 2017 Gary Numan on Staying Relevant in a Broken World Archived from the original on 21 August 2022 Retrieved 21 August 2022 Newton Thomas 22 September 2017 Swipe The Oscars of Tech and Gary Numan Sky News Archived from the original on 24 September 2017 Retrieved 23 September 2017 Gary Numan at Saint Andrews 3 Things To Know Archived from the original on 2 December 2017 Retrieved 2 December 2017 Man hit killed by musician Gary Numan s tour bus in downtown Cleveland 24 September 2018 Archived from the original on 24 September 2018 Retrieved 24 September 2018 Twitter numanofficial Archived from the original on 25 September 2018 Retrieved 24 September 2018 How to Love a Machine with Gary Numan YouTube Archived from the original on 30 March 2021 Retrieved 30 March 2021 Skinner Tom 19 May 2021 Check out Gary Numan s UK Intruder tour dates for 2022 NME NME Networks Archived from the original on 19 May 2021 Retrieved 19 May 2021 a b Saperstein Pat 21 May 2023 Siouxsie and Iggy Pop to Play Cruel World Festival Rain Date Sunday After Lightning Forces Evacuation Variety Archived from the original on 21 May 2023 Retrieved 22 May 2023 Rocha Isai 21 May 2023 Cruel World Fest Continues Sunday After Abrupt Evacuation LA Weekly Archived from the original on 22 May 2023 Retrieved 22 May 2023 Numan Gary 17 November 2013 Who d have thought it Gary Numan loves taking a flight of fancy Express co uk Archived from the original on 27 September 2019 Retrieved 27 September 2019 a b Numanair www numanme co uk Archived from the original on 27 September 2019 Retrieved 27 September 2019 Dehn Georgia 9 July 2012 World of Gary Numan musician Daily Telegraph ISSN 0307 1235 Archived from the original on 27 September 2019 Retrieved 27 September 2019 Dehn Georgia 9 July 2012 World of Gary Numan musician Singer Gary Numan talks to Georgia Dehn about his daily routine flying around the world in his Piper Navajo and the importance of marriage The Telegraph Archived from the original on 27 September 2019 Retrieved 27 September 2019 Ranter Harro Incident Cessna T210L G OILS 29 Jan 1982 aviation safety net Archived from the original on 27 September 2019 Retrieved 27 September 2019 a b Postcards from Slough Gary Numan www postcards from slough co uk Archived from the original on 27 September 2019 Retrieved 27 September 2019 Turner Luke GARY NUMAN A MAGNIFICENT MAN AND HIS FLYING MACHINES T6 Harvard Ltd Sysgage Archived from the original on 27 January 2023 Retrieved 27 January 2023 Radial Pair display team www numanme co uk Archived from the original on 27 September 2019 Retrieved 27 September 2019 Things I Have Learned Gary Numan A Magnificent Man And His Flying Machines The Quietus Archived from the original on 4 July 2023 Retrieved 27 September 2019 a b Gary Numan Interview songwriter universe com 19 May 2021 Archived from the original on 13 June 2021 Retrieved 6 July 2021 Gary Numan on the vagaries of musical fashion and doing it all in the box musicradar com 18 April 2018 Archived from the original on 9 July 2021 Retrieved 6 July 2021 Mason Adam 26 May 2020 10 Key Tracks From the British Synthpop Boom of 1980 PopMatters Archived from the original on 28 July 2021 Retrieved 28 July 2021 Wylie Lorraine 5 July 2021 I stole my daughter s poem for my new album Belfast Telegraph Archived from the original on 28 July 2021 Retrieved 28 July 2021 Power Ed 6 November 2009 Q amp A Gary Numan Irish Independent Archived from the original on 28 July 2021 Retrieved 28 July 2021 Abbate Vincent December 2000 Innocence Bleeding 3 AM Magazine Archived from the original on 20 June 2021 Retrieved 29 September 2020 Parker Lyndsey 20 August 2019 Synth pioneer Gary Numan talks life after Cars Around 2008 2009 I got dark Yahoo Life Verizon Media Archived from the original on 7 April 2023 Retrieved 5 January 2021 Young Amy Gary Numan Nostalgia is Something I Dislike With a Passion Phoenix New Times Archived from the original on 2 December 2020 Retrieved 5 January 2021 Sherwin Adam 18 October 2015 Gary Numan interview Pioneer of industrial music on the nerves that almost ended his career Independent Independent Digital News amp Media Ltd Archived from the original on 12 November 2020 Retrieved 5 January 2021 OMD The New Theatre Nightshift No 143 June 2007 p 10 Edwards Briony 20 February 2018 The story behind the song Kids in America by Kim Wilde Louder Loudersound com Archived from the original on 31 July 2020 Retrieved 15 May 2020 How We Wrote Our First Record Tears For Fears revisit The Hurting Vice com 22 January 2014 Archived from the original on 24 February 2020 Retrieved 15 May 2020 Keiran Suchak 35 Years of Gary Numan Archived 15 April 2021 at the Wayback Machine The Gryphon 29 October 2015 Epting Chris 16 October 2013 Gary Numan Discusses Influencing NIN and Marilyn Manson Making New Album Splinter Songs From a Broken Mind Diffuser fm Townsquare Media Archived from the original on 26 August 2016 Retrieved 30 December 2021 Gary Numan interview gq magazine com 23 October 2020 Archived from the original on 18 July 2021 Retrieved 4 June 2023 Wiederhorn Jon 28 July 2018 6 THINGS YOU DIDN T KNOW ABOUT FEAR FACTORY S OBSOLETE Revolver Project M Group LLC Archived from the original on 17 April 2021 Retrieved 15 December 2020 Marszalek Julian 6 December 2012 Music For A Chameleon Gary Numan s 13 Favourite Albums The Quietus Archived from the original on 4 July 2023 Retrieved 15 December 2020 Sally Williams 16 November 2009 Gary Numan Dave Grohl is very nice man WalesOnline Archived from the original on 15 October 2012 Retrieved 15 May 2011 The X Files Songs In The Key Of X Discogs 1996 Archived from the original on 12 November 2020 Retrieved 15 December 2020 Tauber Sami 10 December 2019 Gary Numan and His Reinvention Fashion Industry Broadcast Desire Groupe Archived from the original on 1 February 2022 Retrieved 15 December 2020 NIN Metal with Gary Numan MP4 YouTube London UK Nine Inch Nails 22 October 2009 Event occurs at 00 35 Archived from the original on 6 November 2021 Retrieved 5 January 2020 Sacher Andrew 17 December 2018 Nine Inch Nails wrapped up tour in LA w Gary Numan Mike Garson amp more Brooklyn Vegan Archived from the original on 1 February 2022 Retrieved 15 December 2020 CMJ New Music Monthly CMJ Holdings Corp May 1998 Archived from the original on 4 July 2023 Retrieved 15 December 2020 Marilyn Manson joins Gary Numan Onstage MTV News MTV Archived from the original on 1 February 2022 Retrieved 15 December 2020 Marilyn Manson Lunchbox CD Discogs Archived from the original on 21 February 2021 Retrieved 15 December 2020 Basement Jaxx Billboard Retrieved 15 December 2020 Hubbard Michael 2 August 2002 Interview Gary Numan MusicOMH OMH Archived from the original on 18 January 2021 Retrieved 15 December 2020 Kearney Ryan 21 November 2000 Nine Inch Nails Things Falling Apart Album Review Pitchfork Conde Nast Archived from the original on 29 November 2020 Retrieved 15 December 2020 Afrika Bambaataa Featuring Gary Numan Metal 2004 Vinyl Discogs Archived from the original on 19 February 2021 Retrieved 15 December 2020 Gary Numan Cars E Reg Model Discogs September 1987 Archived from the original on 19 February 2021 Retrieved 15 December 2020 Barber Nicholas 31 March 1996 A CASE OF BEER TODAY GONE TOMORROW Independent Archived from the original on 2 January 2022 Retrieved 15 December 2020 Koochy NME BandLab Technologies 12 September 2005 Archived from the original on 13 June 2021 Retrieved 15 December 2020 See Gary Numan Get Freaky With Sugababes Uncut BandLab Technologies 13 February 2007 Archived from the original on 12 June 2021 Retrieved 15 December 2020 Gary Numan Interviews Fortean Times 25 November 2012 Archived from the original on 25 November 2012 Retrieved 19 May 2019 a b c Gary Numan Numan remains The Independent Published 27 January 2003 a b Gary Numan on Britain s New Tories Skrufff com 7 February 2006 Archived 6 February 2009 at the Wayback Machine Skruff Jonty Gary Numan Reserves Judgement on Britain s New Tories Higher Frequency Archived from the original on 23 June 2021 Retrieved 22 December 2020 Manchester Evening News accessed 01 03 08 Archived 19 October 2013 at the Wayback Machine HOW WE MET An Interview with GARY NUMAN AND GEMMA WEBB The Independent UK 21 September 1997 Archived from the original on 24 May 2012 Retrieved 15 May 2011 Gary Numan feels dirty and in need of a shower after playing old songs 28 July 2017 Archived from the original on 2 April 2018 Retrieved 2 April 2018 My Name Is Ruin New Single amp Video Shoot Gary Numan The official website 22 June 2017 Archived from the original on 10 August 2017 Retrieved 10 August 2017 Membery York 28 October 2018 Gary Numan Cars Yes I want two plus a boat and a plane The Sunday Times ISSN 0956 1382 Archived from the original on 27 September 2019 Retrieved 27 September 2019 David Mark 30 April 2012 Electro pop Pioneer Gary Numan Sells U K Country House and Decamps to Santa Monica CA Variety Archived from the original on 27 September 2019 Retrieved 27 September 2019 NuWorld News Retrieved 12 February 2007 Archived 4 January 2007 at the Wayback Machine Quick Quentin 17 November 2017 Gary Numan Is Happy and Living in California SF Weekly Archived from the original on 19 November 2017 Retrieved 20 November 2017 Gary Numan Numan Convinced He Has Asperger s Contact News US 25 February 2008 Archived from the original on 6 January 2012 Retrieved 21 December 2011 Segalov Michael 28 April 2018 Gary Numan Eye contact is something I find incredibly difficult This much I know The Guardian Archived from the original on 28 April 2018 Retrieved 28 April 2018 Buncombe Andrew 8 January 2007 Asperger s syndrome The ballad of Nikki Bacharach The Independent London Archived from the original on 24 June 2011 Retrieved 3 May 2010 Bibliography EditPaul Goodwin 2004 Electric Pioneer An Armchair Guide to Gary Numan Helter Skelter Publishing 2004 ISBN 978 1900924955 Guinness Book of British Hit Singles 7th Edition ISBN 0851123392External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gary Numan Official website Gary Numan at AllMusic Gary Numan discography at Discogs Gary Numan at IMDb Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Gary Numan amp oldid 1171056144, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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