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Frank Wanlass

Frank Marion Wanlass (May 17, 1933 in Thatcher, AZ – September 9, 2010 in Santa Clara, California) was an American electrical engineer. He is best known for inventing CMOS (complementary MOS) logic with Chih-Tang Sah in 1963. CMOS has since become the standard semiconductor device fabrication process for MOSFETs (metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors).[1]

Biography

He obtained his PhD from the University of Utah. Wanlass invented CMOS (complementary MOS) logic circuits with Chih-Tang Sah in 1963, while working at Fairchild Semiconductor.[2] Wanlass was given U.S. patent #3,356,858 for "Low Stand-By Power Complementary Field Effect Circuitry" in 1967.[3]

In 1963, while studying MOSFET (metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor) structures, he noted the movement of charge through oxide onto a gate. While he did not pursue it, this idea would later become the basis for EPROM (erasable programmable read-only memory) technology.[4]

In 1964, Wanlass moved to General Microelectronics (GMe), where he made the first commercial MOS integrated circuits, and a year later to General Instrument Microelectronics Division in New York,[5] where he developed four-phase logic.[6]

He was also remembered for his contribution to solving threshold voltage stability in MOS transistors due to sodium ion drift.

In 1991, Wanlass was awarded the IEEE Solid-State Circuits Award.[7]

In 2009, on the 50th anniversary of both the MOSFET and the integrated circuit, Frank Wanlass was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame for his invention of CMOS logic. He was part of the 2009 class celebrating semiconductor pioneers, along with inventors of semiconductor technologies such as the MOSFET (Mohamed Atalla and Dawon Kahng), planar process (Jean Hoerni), EPROM (Dov Frohman) and molecular beam epitaxy (Alfred Y. Cho).[8][1]

Wanlass died on 9 September 2010.

References

  1. ^ a b "Frank Wanlass". National Inventors Hall of Fame. Retrieved 17 August 2019.
  2. ^ "1963: Complementary MOS Circuit Configuration is Invented". Computer History Museum. Retrieved 6 July 2019.
  3. ^ IC Knowledge - History of the Integrated Circuit - 1960s 2007-04-19 at the Wayback Machine
  4. ^ "People". The Silicon Engine. Computer History Museum. Retrieved 17 August 2019.
  5. ^ Bob Johnstone (1999). We were burning: Japanese entrepreneurs and the forging of the electronic age. Basic Books. pp. 47–48. ISBN 978-0-465-09118-8.
  6. ^ Ross Knox Bassett (2007). To the Digital Age: Research Labs, Start-up Companies, and the Rise of MOS Technology. JHU Press. pp. 51, 129–130. ISBN 978-0-8018-8639-3.
  7. ^ List of Solid-State Circuits Award winners
  8. ^ "Inventors Hall of Fame Class of 2009". IPWatchdog.com | Patents & Patent Law. 2009-02-19. Retrieved 2017-04-12.

External links

  • Invent Now, Inventor Profile – Frank Wanlass
  • Obituary (requires subscription)
  • Obituary (republished)


frank, wanlass, frank, marion, wanlass, 1933, thatcher, september, 2010, santa, clara, california, american, electrical, engineer, best, known, inventing, cmos, complementary, logic, with, chih, tang, 1963, cmos, since, become, standard, semiconductor, device,. Frank Marion Wanlass May 17 1933 in Thatcher AZ September 9 2010 in Santa Clara California was an American electrical engineer He is best known for inventing CMOS complementary MOS logic with Chih Tang Sah in 1963 CMOS has since become the standard semiconductor device fabrication process for MOSFETs metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors 1 Biography EditHe obtained his PhD from the University of Utah Wanlass invented CMOS complementary MOS logic circuits with Chih Tang Sah in 1963 while working at Fairchild Semiconductor 2 Wanlass was given U S patent 3 356 858 for Low Stand By Power Complementary Field Effect Circuitry in 1967 3 In 1963 while studying MOSFET metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor structures he noted the movement of charge through oxide onto a gate While he did not pursue it this idea would later become the basis for EPROM erasable programmable read only memory technology 4 In 1964 Wanlass moved to General Microelectronics GMe where he made the first commercial MOS integrated circuits and a year later to General Instrument Microelectronics Division in New York 5 where he developed four phase logic 6 He was also remembered for his contribution to solving threshold voltage stability in MOS transistors due to sodium ion drift In 1991 Wanlass was awarded the IEEE Solid State Circuits Award 7 In 2009 on the 50th anniversary of both the MOSFET and the integrated circuit Frank Wanlass was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame for his invention of CMOS logic He was part of the 2009 class celebrating semiconductor pioneers along with inventors of semiconductor technologies such as the MOSFET Mohamed Atalla and Dawon Kahng planar process Jean Hoerni EPROM Dov Frohman and molecular beam epitaxy Alfred Y Cho 8 1 Wanlass died on 9 September 2010 References Edit a b Frank Wanlass National Inventors Hall of Fame Retrieved 17 August 2019 1963 Complementary MOS Circuit Configuration is Invented Computer History Museum Retrieved 6 July 2019 IC Knowledge History of the Integrated Circuit 1960s Archived 2007 04 19 at the Wayback Machine People The Silicon Engine Computer History Museum Retrieved 17 August 2019 Bob Johnstone 1999 We were burning Japanese entrepreneurs and the forging of the electronic age Basic Books pp 47 48 ISBN 978 0 465 09118 8 Ross Knox Bassett 2007 To the Digital Age Research Labs Start up Companies and the Rise of MOS Technology JHU Press pp 51 129 130 ISBN 978 0 8018 8639 3 List of Solid State Circuits Award winners Inventors Hall of Fame Class of 2009 IPWatchdog com Patents amp Patent Law 2009 02 19 Retrieved 2017 04 12 External links EditInvent Now Inventor Profile Frank Wanlass University of Utah Alumni Profile Frank Wanlass Obituary requires subscription Obituary republished This biographical article relating to a computer specialist is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Frank Wanlass amp oldid 1066552610, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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