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Field trip

A field trip or excursion is a journey by a group of people to a place away from their normal environment.

Biology students on a field trip to Waiake Beach in Torbay, New Zealand

When done for students, as it happens in several school systems, it is also known as school trip in the UK, Australia,Kenya, New Zealand and Bangladesh, and school tour in Ireland.

A 2022 study, which used randomized controlled trial data, found that culturally enriching field trips led students to show a greater interest in arts, greater tolerance for people with different views, and boosted their educational outcomes.[1]

Overview edit

The purpose of the field trip is usually observation for education, non-experimental research or to provide students with experiences outside their everyday activities, such as going camping with teachers and their classmates. The aim of this research is to observe the subject in its natural state and possibly collect samples. It is seen that more-advantaged children may have already experienced cultural institutions outside of school, and field trips provide common ground with more-advantaged and less-advantaged children to have some of the same cultural experiences in the arts.[2]

Field trips are most often done in 3 steps: preparation, activities and follow-up activity. Preparation applies to both the student and the teacher. Teachers often take the time to learn about the destination and the subject before the trip. Activities that happen on the field trips often include: lectures, tours, worksheets, videos and demonstrations. Follow-up activities are generally discussions that occur in the classroom once the field trip is completed.[3]

In Western culture people first come across this method during school years when classes are taken on school trips to visit a geological or geographical feature of the landscape, for example. Much of the early research into the natural sciences was of this form. Charles Darwin is an important example of someone who has contributed to science through the use of field trips.[citation needed]

Popular field trip sites include zoos, nature centers, community agencies such as fire stations and hospitals, government agencies, local businesses, amusement parks, science museums, and factories. Field trips provide alternative educational opportunities for children and can benefit the community if they include some type of community service. Field trips also provide students the opportunity to take a break from their normal routine and experience more hands-on learning. Places like zoos and nature centers often have an interactive display that allow children to touch plants or animals.[4]

Today, culturally enriching field trips are in decline. Museums across the United States report a steep drop in school tours. For example, the Field Museum in Chicago at one time welcomed more than 300,000 students every year. Recently, the number is below 200,000. Between 2002 and 2007, Cincinnati arts organizations saw a 30 percent decrease in student attendance. A survey by the American Association of School Administrators found that more than half of schools eliminated planned field trips in 2010–11.[2]

Site school edit

A variation on the field trip is the "site-based program" or "site-school" model, where a class temporarily relocates to a non-school location for an entire week to take advantage of the resources on the site. As with a multi-day field trip, appropriate overnight camping or lodging arrangements are often made to accommodate the experience. The approach was first developed at the Calgary Zoo in Alberta, Canada in 1993, and "Zoo School" was inaugurated in 1994. The Calgary Board of Education then approached the Glenbow Museum and Archives to create a "Museum School" in 1995 followed by the Calgary Science Centre (1996), the University of Calgary (1996), Canada Olympic Park (1997), the Inglewood Bird Sanctuary (1998), Calgary City Hall (2000), Cross Conservation Area (2000), the Calgary Stampede (2002), the Calgary Aero-Space Museum (2005), and the Fire Training Academy (2008). One of the newer schools in Calgary is Tinker School and Social Enterprise School as STEM Learning Lab (2018) The model spread across Alberta (with 15 sites in Edmonton alone), throughout Canada and in the United States. Global coordination of the model is through the "Beyond the Classroom Network".

Europe edit

In Europe, School Trip, a 2002 German-Polish film, describes the German students' trip to Poland during the summer.

School trip in Asia edit

 
A college students group from Kyoto visiting Pyongyang (1933)

In Japan, in addition to the one-day field trip, the school trip, called Shūgaku ryokō (ja:修学旅行, literally "Learning journey"), has a history since 1886, and is now part of the middle school and high school curriculum, with all students participating in such a program. It is usually for a longer time, such as a few days, a week or a few weeks. The typical locations visited are: the ancient capitals of Kyoto and Nara; Nagasaki which was the only door to the world during the 17th-19th century isolated period; and Nikko.[5] A foreign country is sometimes selected.[6]

In other Asian regions/countries such as South Korea, Taiwan and Singapore, the school trip, when arranged, tends to become a voluntary part of the school curriculum. When Japan was selected, the Japanese government waivered the entry visa.[7]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Erickson, Heidi H.; Watson, Angela R.; Greene, Jay P. (2022). "An Experimental Evaluation of Culturally Enriching Field Trips". Journal of Human Resources: 1020. doi:10.3368/jhr.1020-11242R1. ISSN 0022-166X. S2CID 246584945.
  2. ^ a b Greene, Jay P.; Kisida, Brian; Bowen, Daniel H. (2014). "The Educational Value of Field Trips". Research. Education Next. Vol. 14, no. 1. Hoover Institution. pp. 78–86. ISSN 1539-9672. Retrieved 4 May 2015.
  3. ^ Bitgood, Stephen (1989). Bitgood, Stephen (ed.). "School Field Trips: An Overview" (PDF). Visitor Behavior. Center for Social Design; Visitor Studies Association. 4 (2): 3–6. ISSN 0892-4996.
  4. ^ Kulas, Michelle. "What are the Benefits of Field Trips for Children?". How To Adult. Leaf Group. Retrieved 4 March 2015.
  5. ^ School Excursions, Shugaku-ryoko, 修学旅行 (GoWithGuide, 2021)
  6. ^ Host short-term tour groups (Shugaku Ryoko) of Japanese K-12 students (BC Counsil for International Education, 2015)
  7. ^ An Overview of the Educational Trips to Japan (JNTO: Japan National Tourism Organization, 1962) (in Japanese)

field, trip, other, uses, disambiguation, school, trip, redirects, here, film, school, trip, this, article, multiple, issues, please, help, improve, discuss, these, issues, talk, page, learn, when, remove, these, template, messages, examples, perspective, this. For other uses see Field trip disambiguation School trip redirects here For the film see School Trip This article has multiple issues Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page Learn how and when to remove these template messages The examples and perspective in this article may not represent a worldwide view of the subject You may improve this article discuss the issue on the talk page or create a new article as appropriate April 2010 Learn how and when to remove this template message This article possibly contains original research Please improve it by verifying the claims made and adding inline citations Statements consisting only of original research should be removed May 2008 Learn how and when to remove this template message Learn how and when to remove this template message A field trip or excursion is a journey by a group of people to a place away from their normal environment Biology students on a field trip to Waiake Beach in Torbay New ZealandWhen done for students as it happens in several school systems it is also known as school trip in the UK Australia Kenya New Zealand and Bangladesh and school tour in Ireland A 2022 study which used randomized controlled trial data found that culturally enriching field trips led students to show a greater interest in arts greater tolerance for people with different views and boosted their educational outcomes 1 Contents 1 Overview 2 Site school 3 Europe 4 School trip in Asia 5 See also 6 ReferencesOverview editThe purpose of the field trip is usually observation for education non experimental research or to provide students with experiences outside their everyday activities such as going camping with teachers and their classmates The aim of this research is to observe the subject in its natural state and possibly collect samples It is seen that more advantaged children may have already experienced cultural institutions outside of school and field trips provide common ground with more advantaged and less advantaged children to have some of the same cultural experiences in the arts 2 Field trips are most often done in 3 steps preparation activities and follow up activity Preparation applies to both the student and the teacher Teachers often take the time to learn about the destination and the subject before the trip Activities that happen on the field trips often include lectures tours worksheets videos and demonstrations Follow up activities are generally discussions that occur in the classroom once the field trip is completed 3 In Western culture people first come across this method during school years when classes are taken on school trips to visit a geological or geographical feature of the landscape for example Much of the early research into the natural sciences was of this form Charles Darwin is an important example of someone who has contributed to science through the use of field trips citation needed Popular field trip sites include zoos nature centers community agencies such as fire stations and hospitals government agencies local businesses amusement parks science museums and factories Field trips provide alternative educational opportunities for children and can benefit the community if they include some type of community service Field trips also provide students the opportunity to take a break from their normal routine and experience more hands on learning Places like zoos and nature centers often have an interactive display that allow children to touch plants or animals 4 Today culturally enriching field trips are in decline Museums across the United States report a steep drop in school tours For example the Field Museum in Chicago at one time welcomed more than 300 000 students every year Recently the number is below 200 000 Between 2002 and 2007 Cincinnati arts organizations saw a 30 percent decrease in student attendance A survey by the American Association of School Administrators found that more than half of schools eliminated planned field trips in 2010 11 2 Site school editA variation on the field trip is the site based program or site school model where a class temporarily relocates to a non school location for an entire week to take advantage of the resources on the site As with a multi day field trip appropriate overnight camping or lodging arrangements are often made to accommodate the experience The approach was first developed at the Calgary Zoo in Alberta Canada in 1993 and Zoo School was inaugurated in 1994 The Calgary Board of Education then approached the Glenbow Museum and Archives to create a Museum School in 1995 followed by the Calgary Science Centre 1996 the University of Calgary 1996 Canada Olympic Park 1997 the Inglewood Bird Sanctuary 1998 Calgary City Hall 2000 Cross Conservation Area 2000 the Calgary Stampede 2002 the Calgary Aero Space Museum 2005 and the Fire Training Academy 2008 One of the newer schools in Calgary is Tinker School and Social Enterprise School as STEM Learning Lab 2018 The model spread across Alberta with 15 sites in Edmonton alone throughout Canada and in the United States Global coordination of the model is through the Beyond the Classroom Network Europe editIn Europe School Trip a 2002 German Polish film describes the German students trip to Poland during the summer School trip in Asia edit nbsp A college students group from Kyoto visiting Pyongyang 1933 In Japan in addition to the one day field trip the school trip called Shugaku ryokō ja 修学旅行 literally Learning journey has a history since 1886 and is now part of the middle school and high school curriculum with all students participating in such a program It is usually for a longer time such as a few days a week or a few weeks The typical locations visited are the ancient capitals of Kyoto and Nara Nagasaki which was the only door to the world during the 17th 19th century isolated period and Nikko 5 A foreign country is sometimes selected 6 In other Asian regions countries such as South Korea Taiwan and Singapore the school trip when arranged tends to become a voluntary part of the school curriculum When Japan was selected the Japanese government waivered the entry visa 7 See also edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Field trips nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to School trips in Japan School bus Museum education Excursion Grand Tour Experiential learningReferences edit Erickson Heidi H Watson Angela R Greene Jay P 2022 An Experimental Evaluation of Culturally Enriching Field Trips Journal of Human Resources 1020 doi 10 3368 jhr 1020 11242R1 ISSN 0022 166X S2CID 246584945 a b Greene Jay P Kisida Brian Bowen Daniel H 2014 The Educational Value of Field Trips Research Education Next Vol 14 no 1 Hoover Institution pp 78 86 ISSN 1539 9672 Retrieved 4 May 2015 Bitgood Stephen 1989 Bitgood Stephen ed School Field Trips An Overview PDF Visitor Behavior Center for Social Design Visitor Studies Association 4 2 3 6 ISSN 0892 4996 Kulas Michelle What are the Benefits of Field Trips for Children How To Adult Leaf Group Retrieved 4 March 2015 School Excursions Shugaku ryoko 修学旅行 GoWithGuide 2021 Host short term tour groups Shugaku Ryoko of Japanese K 12 students BC Counsil for International Education 2015 An Overview of the Educational Trips to Japan JNTO Japan National Tourism Organization 1962 in Japanese Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Field trip amp oldid 1176105910, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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