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Definition of Free Cultural Works

The Definition of Free Cultural Works is a definition of free content from 2006. The project evaluates and recommends compatible free content licenses.

Definition of Free Cultural Works logo, selected in a logo contest in 2006[1]

History

The Open Content Project by David A. Wiley in 1998 was a predecessor project which defined open content. In 2003, Wiley joined the Creative Commons as "Director of Educational Licenses" and announced the Creative Commons and their licenses as successors to his Open Content Project.[2][3]

Therefore, Creative Commons' Erik Möller[4] in collaboration with Richard Stallman, Lawrence Lessig, Benjamin Mako Hill,[4] Angela Beesley,[4] and others started in 2006 the Free Cultural Works project for defining free content. The first draft of the Definition of Free Cultural Works was published 2 April 2006.[5] The 1.0 and 1.1 versions were published in English and translated into several languages.[6]

The Definition of Free Cultural Works is used by the Wikimedia Foundation.[7] In 2008, the Attribution and Attribution-ShareAlike Creative Commons licenses were marked as "Approved for Free Cultural Works".[8]

Following in June 2009, Wikipedia migrated to use two licenses: the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike as main license, additionally to the previously used GNU Free Documentation License (which was made compatible[9]).[10] An improved license compatibility with the greater free content ecosystem was given as reason for the license change.[11][12]

In October 2014, the Open Knowledge Foundation's Open Definition 2.0 for Open Works and Open Licenses described "open" as synonymous to the definition of free in the "Definition of Free Cultural Works" (and also the Open Source Definition and Free Software Definition).[13] A distinct difference is the focus given to the public domain and that it focuses also on the accessibility ("open access") and the readability ("open formats"). The same three creative commons licenses are recommended for open content (CC BY, CC BY-SA, and CC0[14][15][16]) as additionally three for open data intended own licenses, the Open Data Commons Public Domain Dedication and Licence (PDDL), the Open Data Commons Attribution License (ODC-BY) and the Open Data Commons Open Database License (ODbL).

"Free cultural works" approved licenses

References

  1. ^ Logo contest on freedomdefined.org (2006)
  2. ^ on opencontent.org (30 June 2003, archived)
  3. ^ by matt (June 23rd, 2003)
  4. ^ a b c "History - Definition of Free Cultural Works". Freedomdefined.org. Retrieved 2012-11-14.
  5. ^ "Revision history of "Definition" - Definition of Free Cultural Works". Freedomdefined.org. Retrieved 2012-11-14.
  6. ^ "Definition of Free Cultural Works". Freedomdefined.org. 2008-12-01. Retrieved 2012-11-14.
  7. ^ "Resolution:Licensing policy". Wikimedia Foundation. Retrieved 2012-11-14.
  8. ^ "Approved for Free Cultural Works". Creative Commons. 2009-07-24. Retrieved 2012-11-14.
  9. ^ "FDL 1.3 FAQ". Gnu.org. Retrieved 2011-11-07.
  10. ^ "Resolution:Licensing update approval - Wikimedia Foundation".
  11. ^ Wikipedia + CC BY-SA = Free Culture Win! on creativecommons.org by Mike Linksvayer, June 22nd, 2009
  12. ^ Licensing update rolled out in all Wikimedia wikis on wikimedia.org by Erik Moeller on June 30th, 2009 "Perhaps the most significant reason to choose CC-BY-SA as our primary content license was to be compatible with many of the other admirable endeavors out there to share and develop free knowledge"
  13. ^ Open Definition 2.1 on opendefinition.org
  14. ^ licenses on opendefinition.com
  15. ^ Creative Commons 4.0 BY and BY-SA licenses approved conformant with the Open Definition by Timothy Vollmer on creativecommons.org (December 27th, 2013)
  16. ^ Open Definition 2.0 released by Timothy Vollmer on creativecommons.org (October 7th, 2014)
  17. ^ licenses on freedomdefined.org

External links

definition, free, cultural, works, definition, free, content, from, 2006, project, evaluates, recommends, compatible, free, content, licenses, logo, selected, logo, contest, 2006, contents, history, free, cultural, works, approved, licenses, references, extern. The Definition of Free Cultural Works is a definition of free content from 2006 The project evaluates and recommends compatible free content licenses Definition of Free Cultural Works logo selected in a logo contest in 2006 1 Contents 1 History 2 Free cultural works approved licenses 3 References 4 External linksHistory EditThe Open Content Project by David A Wiley in 1998 was a predecessor project which defined open content In 2003 Wiley joined the Creative Commons as Director of Educational Licenses and announced the Creative Commons and their licenses as successors to his Open Content Project 2 3 Therefore Creative Commons Erik Moller 4 in collaboration with Richard Stallman Lawrence Lessig Benjamin Mako Hill 4 Angela Beesley 4 and others started in 2006 the Free Cultural Works project for defining free content The first draft of the Definition of Free Cultural Works was published 2 April 2006 5 The 1 0 and 1 1 versions were published in English and translated into several languages 6 The Definition of Free Cultural Works is used by the Wikimedia Foundation 7 In 2008 the Attribution and Attribution ShareAlike Creative Commons licenses were marked as Approved for Free Cultural Works 8 Following in June 2009 Wikipedia migrated to use two licenses the Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike as main license additionally to the previously used GNU Free Documentation License which was made compatible 9 10 An improved license compatibility with the greater free content ecosystem was given as reason for the license change 11 12 In October 2014 the Open Knowledge Foundation s Open Definition 2 0 for Open Works and Open Licenses described open as synonymous to the definition of free in the Definition of Free Cultural Works and also the Open Source Definition and Free Software Definition 13 A distinct difference is the focus given to the public domain and that it focuses also on the accessibility open access and the readability open formats The same three creative commons licenses are recommended for open content CC BY CC BY SA and CC0 14 15 16 as additionally three for open data intended own licenses the Open Data Commons Public Domain Dedication and Licence PDDL the Open Data Commons Attribution License ODC BY and the Open Data Commons Open Database License ODbL Free cultural works approved licenses EditAgainst DRM BSD like non copyleft licenses CERN Open Hardware License CC0 Creative Commons Attribution CC BY Creative Commons Attribution ShareAlike CC BY SA Design Science License Free Art License FreeBSD Documentation License GNU Free Documentation License without invariant sections 17 GNU General Public License MirOS Licence MIT License Open Publication LicenseReferences Edit Logo contest on freedomdefined org 2006 OpenContent is officially closed And that s just fine on opencontent org 30 June 2003 archived Creative Commons Welcomes David Wiley as Educational Use License Project Lead by matt June 23rd 2003 a b c History Definition of Free Cultural Works Freedomdefined org Retrieved 2012 11 14 Revision history of Definition Definition of Free Cultural Works Freedomdefined org Retrieved 2012 11 14 Definition of Free Cultural Works Freedomdefined org 2008 12 01 Retrieved 2012 11 14 Resolution Licensing policy Wikimedia Foundation Retrieved 2012 11 14 Approved for Free Cultural Works Creative Commons 2009 07 24 Retrieved 2012 11 14 FDL 1 3 FAQ Gnu org Retrieved 2011 11 07 Resolution Licensing update approval Wikimedia Foundation Wikipedia CC BY SA Free Culture Win on creativecommons org by Mike Linksvayer June 22nd 2009 Licensing update rolled out in all Wikimedia wikis on wikimedia org by Erik Moeller on June 30th 2009 Perhaps the most significant reason to choose CC BY SA as our primary content license was to be compatible with many of the other admirable endeavors out there to share and develop free knowledge Open Definition 2 1 on opendefinition org licenses on opendefinition com Creative Commons 4 0 BY and BY SA licenses approved conformant with the Open Definition by Timothy Vollmer on creativecommons org December 27th 2013 Open Definition 2 0 released by Timothy Vollmer on creativecommons org October 7th 2014 licenses on freedomdefined orgExternal links EditDefinition of Free Cultural Works on freedomdefined org 2006 Announcement on freedomdefined org Understanding Free Cultural Works on creativecommons org Free content defined on WikiEducator FreeCulturalWorks on DeviantArt Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Definition of Free Cultural Works amp oldid 1132391673, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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