Dbus and Ü are forms of the same name. Dbus is a transliteration of the name in Tibetan script, དབུས་, whereas Ü is the pronunciation of the same in Lhasa dialect, [wy˧˥˧ʔ] (or [y˧˥˧ʔ]). That is, in Tibetan, the name is spelled Dbus and pronounced Ü. All of these names are frequently applied specifically to the prestige dialect of Lhasa.
Basum (most divergent, possibly a separate language)
Ethnologue reports that Walungge is highly intelligible with Thudam.
Glottolog reports these South-Western Tibetic languages as forming a separate subgroup of languages within Central Tibetan languages, but that Thudam is not a distinct variety. On the opposite, Glottolog does not classify Basum within Central Tibetan but leaves it unclassified within Tibetic languages.
central, tibetan, also, known, dbus, tsang, most, widely, spoken, tibetic, language, basis, standard, tibetan, tsangདབ, dbus, skad, ükä, དབ, གཙང, dbus, gtsang, skad, tsang, käthe, name, language, written, tibetan, scriptpronunciation, wýkɛʔ, wýʔtsáŋ, kɛʔ, nati. Central Tibetan also known as Dbus U or U Tsang is the most widely spoken Tibetic language and the basis of Standard Tibetan Central TibetanU Tsangདབ ས ས ད Dbus skad Uka དབ ས གཙང ས ད Dbus gtsang skad U tsang kaThe name of the language written in the Tibetan scriptPronunciation wykɛʔ wyʔtsaŋ kɛʔ Native toIndia Nepal China Tibet Autonomous Region Native speakers 1 2 million cited 1990 census 1 Language familySino Tibetan Tibeto BurmanTibeto Kanauri BodishTibeticCentral TibetanStandard formsLasetian Standard TibetanWriting systemTibetan scriptLanguage codesISO 639 3Variously a href https iso639 3 sil org code bod class extiw title iso639 3 bod bod a Lhasa Tibetan a href https iso639 3 sil org code dre class extiw title iso639 3 dre dre a Dolpo a href https iso639 3 sil org code hut class extiw title iso639 3 hut hut a Humla Limi a href https iso639 3 sil org code lhm class extiw title iso639 3 lhm lhm a Lhomi Shing Saapa a href https iso639 3 sil org code muk class extiw title iso639 3 muk muk a Mugom Mugu a href https iso639 3 sil org code kte class extiw title iso639 3 kte kte a Nubri a href https iso639 3 sil org code ola class extiw title iso639 3 ola ola a Walungge Gola a href https iso639 3 sil org code loy class extiw title iso639 3 loy loy a Lowa Loke Mustang a href https iso639 3 sil org code tcn class extiw title iso639 3 tcn tcn a Tichurong a href https iso639 3 sil org code ls class extiw title iso639 3 ls ls a LasetianGlottologtibe1272 Tibetansout3216 South Western Tibetic partial match basu1243 BasumELPWalungge Dolpo 2 Lhomi 3 Shingsaba is classified as Vulnerable by the UNESCO Atlas of the World s Languages in DangerDbus and U are forms of the same name Dbus is a transliteration of the name in Tibetan script དབ ས whereas U is the pronunciation of the same in Lhasa dialect wy ʔ or y ʔ That is in Tibetan the name is spelled Dbus and pronounced U All of these names are frequently applied specifically to the prestige dialect of Lhasa Contents 1 Languages or dialects 2 Consonants 3 Vowels 3 1 Pronunciation 3 1 1 Conjunct vowels 3 2 Last consonant 4 See also 5 ReferencesLanguages or dialects EditThere are many mutually intelligible Central Tibetan languages besides that of Lhasa with particular diversity along the border and in Nepal Limi Limirong Mugum Dolpo Dolkha Mustang Lowa Loka Humla Nubri Lhomi Dhrogpai Gola Walungchung Gola Walungge Halungge Tseku Basum most divergent possibly a separate language Ethnologue reports that Walungge is highly intelligible with Thudam Glottolog reports these South Western Tibetic languages as forming a separate subgroup of languages within Central Tibetan languages but that Thudam is not a distinct variety On the opposite Glottolog does not classify Basum within Central Tibetan but leaves it unclassified within Tibetic languages Tournadre 2013 classifies Tseku with Khams 4 Consonants EditIPA Tibetan writing Wade Giles Tibetan Pinyin k ཀ k g kʰ ཁ ག kh g k ŋ ང ng ng tɕ ཅ c j tɕʰ ཆ ཇ ch j q ɲ ཉ ny ny t ཏ t d tʰ ཐ ད th d t n ན n n p པ p b pʰ ཕ བ ph b p m མ m m ts ཙ ts z tsʰ ཚ ཛ tsh dz c w ཝ w w IPA Tibetan writing Wade Giles Tibetan Pinyin ɕ ཞ ཤ zh sh x s ཟ ས z s s j ཡ y y ɹ ར r r l ལ l l h ཧ h h c ཀ gy gy cʰ ཁ ག ky ky tʂ ཀ kr zh tʂʰ ཁ ག khr gr ch ʂ ཧ hr sh ɬ ལ lh lhའ isn t commonly transliterated to Roman in the Wade Giles system is used Vowels Editཨ ཨ ཨའ ཨག ཨགས ཨང ཨངས ཨབ ཨབས ཨམ ཨམས ཨར ཨལ ཨའ ཨད ཨས ཨན a au ag aŋ ab am ar ai a ai a ain anཨ ཨ ལ ཨའ ཨ འ ཨ འ ཨ ག ཨ གས ཨ ང ཨ ངས ཨ བ ཨ བས ཨ མ ཨ མས ཨ ར ཨ ད ཨ ས ཨ ན i iu ig iŋ ib im ir i inཨ ཨ ག ཨ གས ཨ ང ཨ ངས ཨ བ ཨ བས ཨ མ ཨ མས ཨ ར ཨ ལ ཨ འ VOW 1 ཨ ད ཨ ས ཨ ན u ug uŋ ub um ur u u unཨ ཨ ལ ཨ འ ཨ ག ཨ གས ཨ ང ཨ ངས ཨ བ ཨ བས ཨ མ ཨ མས ཨ ར ཨ ད ཨ ས ཨ ན e eg eŋ eb em er e enཨ ཨ ག ཨ གས ཨ ང ཨ ངས ཨ བ ཨ བས ཨ མ ཨ མས ཨ ར ཨ ལ ཨ འ ཨ ད ཨ ས ཨ ན o og oŋ ob om or oi o oi o oin on 特殊 Pronunciation Edit IPA Wade Giles Tibetan Pinyin IPA Wade Giles Tibetan Pinyin a a a ɛ al a i ai a ɛ an ain an i i il i i i ĩ in in u u u y ul u i u ỹ un un e e el e i e ẽ en en o o o o ol o i oi o o on oin on一 ai ain oi oin is also written to a an o on Conjunct vowels Edit IPA Wade Giles Tibetan Pinyin au a u au iu i u e u iuLast consonant Edit IPA Wade Giles Tibetan Pinyin ʔ d s none n n k ʔ g gs g ŋ ng ngs ng p b bs b m m ms m r r rSee also EditLhasa Tibetan Amdo Tibetan Ladakhi language Balti language U TsangReferences Edit Lhasa Tibetan at Ethnologue 18th ed 2015 subscription required Dolpo at Ethnologue 18th ed 2015 subscription required Humla Limi at Ethnologue 18th ed 2015 subscription required Lhomi Shing Saapa at Ethnologue 18th ed 2015 subscription required Mugom Mugu at Ethnologue 18th ed 2015 subscription required Nubri at Ethnologue 18th ed 2015 subscription required Endangered Languages Project data for Dolpo Endangered Languages Project data for Lhomi N Tournadre 2005 L aire linguistique tibetaine et ses divers dialectes Lalies 2005 n 25 p 7 56 1 Central Tibetan edition of Wikipedia the free encyclopedia This Sino Tibetan languages related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Central Tibetan amp oldid 1129006617, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
