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Autonomous prefecture

Autonomous prefectures (Chinese: 自治州; pinyin: zìzhìzhōu) are one type of autonomous administrative divisions of China, existing at the prefectural level, with either ethnic minorities forming over 50% of the population or being the historic home of significant minorities. Autonomous prefectures are mostly majority Han Chinese by population. The official name of an autonomous prefecture includes the most significant minority in that region, sometimes two, rarely three. For example, a Kazakh (Kazak in official naming system) prefecture may be called Kazak Zizhizhou. Like all other prefectural level divisions, autonomous prefectures are divided into county level divisions. There is one exception: Ili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture contains two prefectures of its own. Under the Constitution of the People's Republic of China, autonomous prefectures cannot be abolished.

Autonomous Prefecture
自治州
Zìzhìzhōu
CategorySecond level administrative division of a unitary state
LocationChina
Number30 Autonomous Prefectures

Autonomous administrative divisions edit

 
Map of all minority regions under autonomous rule designated by the Central Government
  Autonomous Region
  Autonomous Prefecture
  Autonomous County
  Autonomous Banner
  Ethnic district

The PRC's autonomous administrative divisions may be found in the first (or top) to third levels of its national administrative divisions thus:

Level Type Chinese Pinyin Number as of June 2005
Province (1)   Autonomous regions 自治区 Zìzhìqū 5
Prefecture (2)   Autonomous prefectures 自治州 Zìzhìzhōu 30
County (3)   Autonomous counties 自治县 Zìzhìxiàn 117
Autonomous banners 自治旗 Zìzhìqí 3

List of autonomous prefectures edit

Province Name Simplified Chinese and Pinyin Designated minority Local name Capital
Gansu Linxia 临夏回族自治州
Línxià Huízú Zìzhìzhōu
Hui (The Hui speak Chinese) Xiao'erjing: لٍ‌ثِیَا خُوِزُو زِجِجِوْ Linxia city
Gansu Gannan 甘南藏族自治州
Gānnán Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu
Tibetan Tibetan: ཀན་ལྷོ་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་ (Kan-lho Bod-rigs rang-skyong-khul) Hezuo (Hzö) city
Guizhou Qiandongnan 黔东南苗族侗族自治州
Qiándōngnán Miáozú Dòngzú Zìzhìzhōu
Miao and Dong Guizhou Hmong: Qeef Dongb Naif Dol Yat Hmub Zid Zid Zeb
Dong: Qeenc Dongs Nanc Nyenc Miiul Nyenc Gaeml Zil Zl Zous
Kaili (Kad Linx) city
Guizhou Qiannan 黔南布依族苗族自治州
Qiánnán Bùyīzú Miáozú Zìzhìzhōu
Bouyei and Miao Bouyei: Qianfnanf Buxqyaix Buxyeeuz ziqziqzouy
Guizhou Hmong: Qeef Naif Dol Yat Dol Hmub Zid Zid Zeb
Duyun city
Guizhou Qianxinan 黔西南布依族苗族自治州
Qiánxī'nán Bùyīzú Miáozú Zìzhìzhōu
Bouyei and Miao Bouyei: Qianfxiynanf Buxqyaix Buxyeeuz Ziqziqzouy
Guizhou Hmong: Qeef Xib Naif Dol Yat Dol Hmub Zid Zid Zeb
Xingyi city
Hubei Enshi 恩施土家族苗族自治州
Ēnshī Tǔjiāzú Miáozú Zìzhìzhōu
Tujia and Miao Tujia: Eng Shiv Bif Ziv Kar hev Bef Kar zouf xengv zuvз
Hmong: Ee Si Thws Ca Txhwj Mioj Txhwj Txim Tsim Tsawb
Enshi city
Hunan Xiangxi 湘西土家族苗族自治州
Xiāngxī Tǔjiāzú Miáozú Zìzhìzhōu
Tujia and Miao Tujia: Xiз’angv Xif Bif Ziv Kar hev Bef Kar zouf xengv zuvз
Hmong: Xyaa Xyi Thws Ca Txhwj Mioj Txhwj Txim Tsim Tsawb
Jishou city
Jilin Yanbian 延边朝鲜族自治州
Yánbiān Cháoxiǎnzú Zìzhìzhōu
Korean Korean연변 조선족 자치주 (Yeonbyeon Joseonjok Jachiju) Yanji (Yeongil) city
Qinghai Haibei 海北藏族自治州
Hǎiběi Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu
Tibetan Tibetan: མཚོ་བྱང་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་ (Mtsho-byang Bod-rigs rang-skyong-khul) Haiyan County
Qinghai Hainan 海南藏族自治州
Hǎinán Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu
Tibetan Tibetan: མཚོ་ལྷོ་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་ (Mtsho-lho Bod-rigs rang-skyong-khul) Gonghe County
Qinghai Huangnan 黄南藏族自治州
Huángnán Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu
Tibetan Tibetan: རྨ་ལྷོ་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་ (Rma-lho Bod-rigs rang skyong khul) Tongren city
Qinghai Golog 果洛藏族自治州
Guǒluò Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu
Tibetan Tibetan: མགོ་ལོག་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་ (Mgo-log Bod-rigs rang-skyong-khul) Maqên County
Qinghai Yushu 玉树藏族自治州
Yùshù Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu
Tibetan Tibetan: ཡུལ་ཤུལ་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་ (Yul-shul Bod-rigs rang-skyong-khul) Yushu city
Qinghai Haixi 海西蒙古族藏族自治州
Hǎixī Měnggǔzú Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu
Mongolian & Tibetan Mongolian: ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠧᠦ (Borotal a-yin mongγol ebereen öbertegen zasaqu ǰuu)
Tibetan: མཚོ་ནུབ་སོག་རིགས་ཆ་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་ (Mtsho-nub Sog-rigs dang Bod-rigs rang-skyong-khul)
Delingha (Delhi) city
Sichuan Ngawa 阿坝藏族羌族自治州
Ābà Zàngzú Qiāngzú Zìzhìzhōu
Tibetan & Qiang Tibetan: རྔ་བ་བོད་རིགས་ཆ་བ༹ང་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་ (Rnga-ba Bod-rigs dang Chavang-rigs rang skyong khul)
Qiangic: Ggabba Shbea Rrmea nyujugvez zhou
Barkam city
Sichuan Garzê 甘孜藏族自治州
Gānzī Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu
Tibetan Tibetan: དཀར་མཛེས་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་ (Dkar-mdzes Bod-rigs rang-skyong khul) Kangding (Dartsedo) city
Sichuan Liangshan 凉山彝族自治州
Liángshān Yízú Zìzhìzhōu
Yi Yi: ꆃꎭꆈꌠꊨꏦꏱꅉꍏ (Niepsha Nuosu Zytjiejux dde Zho) Xichang (Op Rro) city
Xinjiang Kizilsu 克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州
Kèzīlèsū Kē'ěrkèzī Zìzhìzhōu
Kyrgyz Kyrgyz: قىزىلسۇۇ قىرعىز اپتونوم وبلاسى‎ (Kızılsuu Kırgız avtonom oblastı) Artux city
Xinjiang Bortala 博尔塔拉蒙古自治州
Bó'ěrtǎlā Měnggǔ Zìzhìzhōu
Mongolian Mongolian: ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠳᠠᠯ᠎ᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠧᠦ (Borotala mongγol ebereen zasaqu ǰuu) Bole (Bortala) city
Xinjiang Changji 昌吉回族自治州
Chāngjí Huízú Zìzhìzhōu
Hui (The Hui speak Chinese) Xiao'erjing: چَانْ‌ݣِ خُوِزُو زِجِجِوْ Changji city
Xinjiang Bayingolin 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州
Bāyīnguōlèng Měnggǔ Zìzhìzhōu
Mongolian Mongolian: ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠧᠦ (Bayangol mongγol ebereen zasaqu ǰuu) Korla city
Xinjiang Ili
(Altay)
(Tacheng)
伊犁哈萨克自治州
Yīlí Hāsàkè Zìzhìzhōu
(阿勒泰地区)
(Ālètài Dìqū)
(塔城地区)
(Tǎchéng Dìqū)
Kazakh Kazakh: ىله قازاق اۆتونومىيالى وبلىسى (İle Qazaq awtonomïyalıq oblısı)
(Kazakh: ئالتاي ۋىلايىتى) (Altay aymağı)
(Kazakh: تارباعاتاي ايماعى) (Tarbağatay aymağı)
Yining (Ghulja) city
(Altay city)
(Tacheng city)
Yunnan Dehong 德宏傣族景颇族自治州
Déhóng Dǎizú Jǐngpōzú Zìzhìzhōu
Dai and Jingpo Tai Nüa - ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥙᥪᥴ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥙᥩᥒ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥓᥤᥒ ᥚᥨᥲ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ (Sakhkung Sam Jinghpo Amyu Madu Uphkang Mungdo)
Zaiwa:Sikung Sam Zaizo Byumyu Yumsing Upkang Mau
Mangshi city
Yunnan Nujiang 怒江傈僳族自治州
Nùjiāng Lìsùzú Zìzhìzhōu
Lisu Lisu: ꓠꓳ-ꓟꓵ ꓡꓲ-ꓢꓴ ꓫꓵꓽ ꓚꓲꓸ ꓛꓬꓽ ꓗꓪꓼ ꓫꓵꓽ ꓝꓳꓴ (Nolmut lisu shit jilqait guatshit zhou) Lushui city
Yunnan Dêqên (Diqing) 迪庆藏族自治州
Díqìng Zàngzú Zìzhìzhōu
Tibetan Tibetan: བདེ་ཆེན་བོད་རིགས་རང་སྐྱོང་ཁུལ་ (Bde-chen Bod-rigs rang-skyong khul) Shangri-La city
Yunnan Dali 大理白族自治州
Dàlǐ Báizú Zìzhìzhōu
Bai Bai: Darl•lit Baif•cuf zirl•zirl•zox Dali city
Yunnan Chuxiong 楚雄彝族自治州
Chǔxióng Yízú Zìzhìzhōu
Yi Yi: ꀒꇐꆈꌠꊨꏦꏱꅉꍏ (Olu Nuosu Zytjiejux dde Zho) Chuxiong city
Yunnan Honghe 红河哈尼族彝族自治州
Hónghé Hānízú Yízú Zìzhìzhōu
Hani and Yi Hani: Haoqhoq Haqniqssaq Haqhholssaq Ziiqziifzel
Yi: ꉼꉻꆈꌠꊨꏦꏱꅉꍏ (Hopho Nuosu Zytjiejux dde Zho)
Mengzi city
Yunnan Wenshan 文山壮族苗族自治州
Wenshān Zhuàngzú Miáozú Zìzhìzhōu
Zhuang and Miao Zhuang: Munzsanh Bouxcuengh Myauzcuz Swcicouh
Hmong: Veej Sa Tsuaam Txhwj Mioj Txhwj Txim Tsim Tsawb
Wenshan city
Yunnan Xishuangbanna (Sibsongbanna) 西双版纳傣族自治州
Xīshuāngbǎnnà Dǎizú Zìzhìzhōu
Dai Tai Lü: ᦈᦹᧈ ᦈᦹᧈ ᦵᦋᦲᧁᧈ ᦘᦱ ᦉᦱ ᦺᦑ ᧑᧒ ᦗᧃ ᦓᦱ Jinghong city

Ethnic composition of autonomous prefectures edit

Note: * - denotes as the second titular ethnic group
Autonomous
prefecture
Year
established
Province Titular
ethnic group
Other
minorities
Han % Total
population
% 2000 % 2010 % 2000 % 2010 2000 2010
Bayingolin Prefecture 1954 Xinjiang Mongolian 3.40 3.40 Uyghur 31.83 31.83 59.29 59.29 1,323,028
Bortala Prefecture 1954 Xinjiang Mongolian 5.64 5.66 Uyghur 12.53 13.32 67.19 64.96 482,615
Changji Prefecture 1954 Xinjiang Hui 11.55 9.52 Kazakh 7.98 9.33 75.14 75.31 1,412,844
Chuxiong Prefecture 1958 Yunnan Yi 26.31 26.70 Lisu 2.03 1.98 67.45 66.94 2,615,109
Dali Prefecture 1956 Yunnan Bai 32.80 32.19 Yi 12.94 13.02 50.35 50.69 3,525,706
Dehong Prefecture 1953 Yunnan Dai 30.14 28.88 Jingpo* 11.53 11.09 50.66 51.93 1,124,432
Dêqên (Diqing) Prefecture 1957 Yunnan Tibetan 33.12 32.36 Lisu 27.78 26.72 16.39 18.34 357,528
Enshi Prefecture 1983 Hubei Tujia 45.00 47.50 Miao* 5.45 5.01 47.24 45.32 3,976,081
Gannan Prefecture 1953 Gansu Tibetan 51.44 54.64 Hui 6.43 6.25 41.75 38.70 723,521
Garzê Prefecture 1950 Sichuan Tibetan 78.37 78.29 Yi 2.56 2.66 18.24 18.24 1,060,632
Golog Prefecture 1954 Qinghai Tibetan 91.63 91.86 Hui 1.11 0.96 6.59 6.57 173,541
Haibei Prefecture 1953 Qinghai Tibetan 24.15 24.36 Hui 30.58 31.52 36.63 35.88 283,230
Hainan Prefecture 1953 Qinghai Tibetan 62.77 66.31 Hui 6.97 6.84 28.06 24.84 446,849
Haixi Prefecture 1954 Qinghai Mongol 7.23 5.53 Tibetan* 12.16 10.93 64.95 66.01 390,743
Honghe Prefecture 1957 Yunnan Hani 16.60 17.55 Yi* 23.57 23.19 44.31 42.85 4,408,699
Huangnan Prefecture 1953 Qinghai Tibetan 66.32 68.55 Mongol 13.54 13.98 7.54 6.08 254,033
Ili Prefecture 1954 Xinjiang Kazakh 21.53 Uyghur 26.88 35.22 2,814,980
Kizilsu Prefecture 1954 Xinjiang Kyrgyz 28.32 27.32 Uyghur 63.98 64.68 6.41 6.78 539,849
Liangshan Prefecture 1952 Sichuan Yi 44.43 49.13 Tibetan 1.49 1.39 51.97 47.55 4,789,421
Linxia Prefecture 1956 Gansu Hui 31.59 Dongxiang 25.99 39.70 2,103,259
Ngawa Prefecture 1953 Sichuan Tibetan 53.72 54.50 Qiang* 18.28 17.58 24.69 24.56 898,846
Nujiang Prefecture 1954 Yunnan Lisu 47.13 48.21 Bai 26.97 26.04 13.13 12.35 520,765
Qiandongnan Prefecture 1956 Guizhou Miao 41.48 41.57 Dong* 31.40 29.02 19.3 21.73 4,535,015
Qiannan Prefecture 1956 Guizhou Buyei 32.46 31.22 Miao* 13.37 12.69 43.37 44.84 4,037,887
Qianxinan Prefecture 1982 Guizhou Buyei 30.04 27.56 Miao* 7.51 7.08 57.53 60.62 3,398,147
Wenshan Prefecture 1958 Yunnan Miao 12.94 13.68 Zhuang* 30.04 29.20 41.99 42.69 3,703,008
Xiangxi Prefecture 1957 Hunan Tujia 42.73 Miao* 33.85 22.85 2,547,833
Xishuangbanna (Sibsongbanna) Prefecture 1953 Yunnan Dai 29.89 27.89 Hani 18.73 19.01 29.11 30.03 942,844
Yanbian Prefecture 1952 Jilin Korean 36.26 32.45 Manchu 2.58 2.52 60.70 64.55 2,190,763
Yushu Prefecture 1951 Qinghai Tibetan 96.49 Hui 0.22 3.09 373,427

Former autonomous prefectures of China edit

Administrative prefecture level units with a population of 30% or more of ethnic minorities edit

Excluding prefecture level units of autonomous regions in 2000.
  • Hebei: Chengde (Han - 55.32%, Manchu - 39.87%)
  • Liaoning: Benxi (Han - 66.84%, Manchu - 30.22%), Dandong(Han - 64.11%, Manchu - 32.99%)
  • Hunan: Zhangjiajie (Tujia - 68.40%, Han - 22.81%), Huaihua (Han - 61.33%, Dong - 17.42%, Miao - 15.63%)
  • Guizhou: Anshun (Han - 61.6%, Buyei - 16.92%, Miao - 14.27%), Tongren (Tujia - 37.81%, Han - 31.76%, Miao - 14.87%, Dong - 11.41%)
  • Yunnan: Yuxi (Han - 68,18%, Yi - 19,32%), Pu'er (Han - 40,92%, Hani - 16,98%, Yi - 16.58%, Lahu - 11.47%), Lijiang (Han - 42.71%, Nakhi 20.51%, Yi - 18.68%, Lisu - 9.62%), Lincang (Han - 61.22%, Dai - 15.77%, Lahu and Va - 9.76%)
  • Qinghai: Haidong (Han - 56.33%, Hui - 20.38%, Tibetan - 9.2%, Tu - 8.06%)

See also edit

External links edit

    autonomous, prefecture, this, article, includes, list, references, related, reading, external, links, sources, remain, unclear, because, lacks, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, september, 2014, lea. This article includes a list of references related reading or external links but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations September 2014 Learn how and when to remove this template message Autonomous prefectures Chinese 自治州 pinyin zizhizhōu are one type of autonomous administrative divisions of China existing at the prefectural level with either ethnic minorities forming over 50 of the population or being the historic home of significant minorities Autonomous prefectures are mostly majority Han Chinese by population The official name of an autonomous prefecture includes the most significant minority in that region sometimes two rarely three For example a Kazakh Kazak in official naming system prefecture may be called Kazak Zizhizhou Like all other prefectural level divisions autonomous prefectures are divided into county level divisions There is one exception Ili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture contains two prefectures of its own Under the Constitution of the People s Republic of China autonomous prefectures cannot be abolished Autonomous Prefecture自治州 ZizhizhōuCategorySecond level administrative division of a unitary stateLocationChinaNumber30 Autonomous Prefectures Contents 1 Autonomous administrative divisions 2 List of autonomous prefectures 3 Ethnic composition of autonomous prefectures 4 Former autonomous prefectures of China 5 Administrative prefecture level units with a population of 30 or more of ethnic minorities 6 See also 7 External linksAutonomous administrative divisions edit nbsp Map of all minority regions under autonomous rule designated by the Central Government Autonomous Region Autonomous Prefecture Autonomous County Autonomous Banner Ethnic districtThe PRC s autonomous administrative divisions may be found in the first or top to third levels of its national administrative divisions thus Level Type Chinese Pinyin Number as of June 2005Province 1 Autonomous regions 自治区 Zizhiqu 5Prefecture 2 Autonomous prefectures 自治州 Zizhizhōu 30County 3 Autonomous counties 自治县 Zizhixian 117Autonomous banners 自治旗 Zizhiqi 3List of autonomous prefectures editProvince Name Simplified Chinese and Pinyin Designated minority Local name CapitalGansu Linxia 临夏回族自治州 Linxia Huizu Zizhizhōu Hui The Hui speak Chinese Xiao erjing ل ث ی ا خ و ز و ز ج ج و Linxia cityGansu Gannan 甘南藏族自治州 Gannan Zangzu Zizhizhōu Tibetan Tibetan ཀན ལ བ ད ར གས རང ས ང ཁ ལ Kan lho Bod rigs rang skyong khul Hezuo Hzo cityGuizhou Qiandongnan 黔东南苗族侗族自治州 Qiandōngnan Miaozu Dongzu Zizhizhōu Miao and Dong Guizhou Hmong Qeef Dongb Naif Dol Yat Hmub Zid Zid ZebDong Qeenc Dongs Nanc Nyenc Miiul Nyenc Gaeml Zil Zl Zous Kaili Kad Linx cityGuizhou Qiannan 黔南布依族苗族自治州 Qiannan Buyizu Miaozu Zizhizhōu Bouyei and Miao Bouyei Qianfnanf Buxqyaix Buxyeeuz ziqziqzouyGuizhou Hmong Qeef Naif Dol Yat Dol Hmub Zid Zid Zeb Duyun cityGuizhou Qianxinan 黔西南布依族苗族自治州 Qianxi nan Buyizu Miaozu Zizhizhōu Bouyei and Miao Bouyei Qianfxiynanf Buxqyaix Buxyeeuz ZiqziqzouyGuizhou Hmong Qeef Xib Naif Dol Yat Dol Hmub Zid Zid Zeb Xingyi cityHubei Enshi 恩施土家族苗族自治州 Enshi Tǔjiazu Miaozu Zizhizhōu Tujia and Miao Tujia Eng Shiv Bif Ziv Kar hev Bef Kar zouf xengv zuvzHmong Ee Si Thws Ca Txhwj Mioj Txhwj Txim Tsim Tsawb Enshi cityHunan Xiangxi 湘西土家族苗族自治州 Xiangxi Tǔjiazu Miaozu Zizhizhōu Tujia and Miao Tujia Xiz angv Xif Bif Ziv Kar hev Bef Kar zouf xengv zuvzHmong Xyaa Xyi Thws Ca Txhwj Mioj Txhwj Txim Tsim Tsawb Jishou cityJilin Yanbian 延边朝鲜族自治州 Yanbian Chaoxiǎnzu Zizhizhōu Korean Korean 연변 조선족 자치주 Yeonbyeon Joseonjok Jachiju Yanji Yeongil cityQinghai Haibei 海北藏族自治州 Hǎibei Zangzu Zizhizhōu Tibetan Tibetan མཚ བ ང བ ད ར གས རང ས ང ཁ ལ Mtsho byang Bod rigs rang skyong khul Haiyan CountyQinghai Hainan 海南藏族自治州 Hǎinan Zangzu Zizhizhōu Tibetan Tibetan མཚ ལ བ ད ར གས རང ས ང ཁ ལ Mtsho lho Bod rigs rang skyong khul Gonghe CountyQinghai Huangnan 黄南藏族自治州 Huangnan Zangzu Zizhizhōu Tibetan Tibetan ར ལ བ ད ར གས རང ས ང ཁ ལ Rma lho Bod rigs rang skyong khul Tongren cityQinghai Golog 果洛藏族自治州 Guǒluo Zangzu Zizhizhōu Tibetan Tibetan མག ལ ག བ ད ར གས རང ས ང ཁ ལ Mgo log Bod rigs rang skyong khul Maqen CountyQinghai Yushu 玉树藏族自治州 Yushu Zangzu Zizhizhōu Tibetan Tibetan ཡ ལ ཤ ལ བ ད ར གས རང ས ང ཁ ལ Yul shul Bod rigs rang skyong khul Yushu cityQinghai Haixi 海西蒙古族藏族自治州 Hǎixi Menggǔzu Zangzu Zizhizhōu Mongolian amp Tibetan Mongolian ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠰᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠲᠥᠪᠡᠳ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠲᠡᠨ ᠦ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠧᠦ Borotal a yin monggol ebereen obertegen zasaqu ǰuu Tibetan མཚ ན བ ས ག ར གས ཆ བ ད ར གས རང ས ང ཁ ལ Mtsho nub Sog rigs dang Bod rigs rang skyong khul Delingha Delhi citySichuan Ngawa 阿坝藏族羌族自治州 Aba Zangzu Qiangzu Zizhizhōu Tibetan amp Qiang Tibetan ར བ བ ད ར གས ཆ བ ང ར གས རང ས ང ཁ ལ Rnga ba Bod rigs dang Chavang rigs rang skyong khul Qiangic Ggabba Shbea Rrmea nyujugvez zhou Barkam citySichuan Garze 甘孜藏族自治州 Ganzi Zangzu Zizhizhōu Tibetan Tibetan དཀར མཛ ས བ ད ར གས རང ས ང ཁ ལ Dkar mdzes Bod rigs rang skyong khul Kangding Dartsedo citySichuan Liangshan 凉山彝族自治州 Liangshan Yizu Zizhizhōu Yi Yi ꆃꎭꆈꌠꊨꏦꏱꅉꍏ Niepsha Nuosu Zytjiejux dde Zho Xichang Op Rro cityXinjiang Kizilsu 克孜勒苏柯尔克孜自治州 Kezilesu Ke erkezi Zizhizhōu Kyrgyz Kyrgyz قىزىلسۇۇ قىرعىز اپتونوم وبلاسى Kizilsuu Kirgiz avtonom oblasti Artux cityXinjiang Bortala 博尔塔拉蒙古自治州 Bo ertǎla Menggǔ Zizhizhōu Mongolian Mongolian ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠳᠠᠯ ᠠ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠧᠦ Borotala monggol ebereen zasaqu ǰuu Bole Bortala cityXinjiang Changji 昌吉回族自治州 Changji Huizu Zizhizhōu Hui The Hui speak Chinese Xiao erjing چ ان ݣ خ و ز و ز ج ج و Changji cityXinjiang Bayingolin 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州 Bayinguōleng Menggǔ Zizhizhōu Mongolian Mongolian ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠭᠣᠣᠯ ᠮᠣᠩᠭᠣᠯ ᠥᠪᠡᠷᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠧᠦ Bayangol monggol ebereen zasaqu ǰuu Korla cityXinjiang Ili Altay Tacheng 伊犁哈萨克自治州 Yili Hasake Zizhizhōu 阿勒泰地区 Aletai Diqu 塔城地区 Tǎcheng Diqu Kazakh Kazakh ىله قازاق اۆتونومىيالى وبلىسى Ile Qazaq awtonomiyaliq oblisi Kazakh ئالتاي ۋىلايىتى Altay aymagi Kazakh تارباعاتاي ايماعى Tarbagatay aymagi Yining Ghulja city Altay city Tacheng city Yunnan Dehong 德宏傣族景颇族自治州 Dehong Dǎizu Jǐngpōzu Zizhizhōu Dai and Jingpo Tai Nua ᥟᥪᥒᥱ ᥙᥪᥴ ᥓᥝᥲ ᥙᥩᥒ ᥛᥥᥝᥰ ᥖᥭᥰ ᥓᥤᥒ ᥚᥨᥲ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ Sakhkung Sam Jinghpo Amyu Madu Uphkang Mungdo Zaiwa Sikung Sam Zaizo Byumyu Yumsing Upkang Mau Mangshi cityYunnan Nujiang 怒江傈僳族自治州 Nujiang Lisuzu Zizhizhōu Lisu Lisu ꓠꓳ ꓟꓵ ꓡꓲ ꓢꓴ ꓫꓵꓽ ꓚꓲꓸ ꓛꓬꓽ ꓗꓪꓼ ꓫꓵꓽ ꓝꓳꓴ Nolmut lisu shit jilqait guatshit zhou Lushui cityYunnan Deqen Diqing 迪庆藏族自治州 Diqing Zangzu Zizhizhōu Tibetan Tibetan བད ཆ ན བ ད ར གས རང ས ང ཁ ལ Bde chen Bod rigs rang skyong khul Shangri La cityYunnan Dali 大理白族自治州 Dalǐ Baizu Zizhizhōu Bai Bai Darl lit Baif cuf zirl zirl zox Dali cityYunnan Chuxiong 楚雄彝族自治州 Chǔxiong Yizu Zizhizhōu Yi Yi ꀒꇐꆈꌠꊨꏦꏱꅉꍏ Olu Nuosu Zytjiejux dde Zho Chuxiong cityYunnan Honghe 红河哈尼族彝族自治州 Honghe Hanizu Yizu Zizhizhōu Hani and Yi Hani Haoqhoq Haqniqssaq Haqhholssaq ZiiqziifzelYi ꉼꉻꆈꌠꊨꏦꏱꅉꍏ Hopho Nuosu Zytjiejux dde Zho Mengzi cityYunnan Wenshan 文山壮族苗族自治州 Wenshan Zhuangzu Miaozu Zizhizhōu Zhuang and Miao Zhuang Munzsanh Bouxcuengh Myauzcuz Swcicouh Hmong Veej Sa Tsuaam Txhwj Mioj Txhwj Txim Tsim Tsawb Wenshan cityYunnan Xishuangbanna Sibsongbanna 西双版纳傣族自治州 Xishuangbǎnna Dǎizu Zizhizhōu Dai Tai Lu ᦈᦹᧈ ᦈᦹᧈ ᦵᦋᦲᧁᧈ ᦘᦱ ᦉᦱ ᦺᦑ ᧑᧒ ᦗᧃ ᦓᦱ Jinghong cityEthnic composition of autonomous prefectures editNote denotes as the second titular ethnic groupAutonomousprefecture Yearestablished Province Titularethnic group Otherminorities Han Totalpopulation 2000 2010 2000 2010 2000 2010Bayingolin Prefecture 1954 Xinjiang Mongolian 3 40 3 40 Uyghur 31 83 31 83 59 29 59 29 1 323 028Bortala Prefecture 1954 Xinjiang Mongolian 5 64 5 66 Uyghur 12 53 13 32 67 19 64 96 482 615Changji Prefecture 1954 Xinjiang Hui 11 55 9 52 Kazakh 7 98 9 33 75 14 75 31 1 412 844Chuxiong Prefecture 1958 Yunnan Yi 26 31 26 70 Lisu 2 03 1 98 67 45 66 94 2 615 109Dali Prefecture 1956 Yunnan Bai 32 80 32 19 Yi 12 94 13 02 50 35 50 69 3 525 706Dehong Prefecture 1953 Yunnan Dai 30 14 28 88 Jingpo 11 53 11 09 50 66 51 93 1 124 432Deqen Diqing Prefecture 1957 Yunnan Tibetan 33 12 32 36 Lisu 27 78 26 72 16 39 18 34 357 528Enshi Prefecture 1983 Hubei Tujia 45 00 47 50 Miao 5 45 5 01 47 24 45 32 3 976 081Gannan Prefecture 1953 Gansu Tibetan 51 44 54 64 Hui 6 43 6 25 41 75 38 70 723 521Garze Prefecture 1950 Sichuan Tibetan 78 37 78 29 Yi 2 56 2 66 18 24 18 24 1 060 632Golog Prefecture 1954 Qinghai Tibetan 91 63 91 86 Hui 1 11 0 96 6 59 6 57 173 541Haibei Prefecture 1953 Qinghai Tibetan 24 15 24 36 Hui 30 58 31 52 36 63 35 88 283 230Hainan Prefecture 1953 Qinghai Tibetan 62 77 66 31 Hui 6 97 6 84 28 06 24 84 446 849Haixi Prefecture 1954 Qinghai Mongol 7 23 5 53 Tibetan 12 16 10 93 64 95 66 01 390 743Honghe Prefecture 1957 Yunnan Hani 16 60 17 55 Yi 23 57 23 19 44 31 42 85 4 408 699Huangnan Prefecture 1953 Qinghai Tibetan 66 32 68 55 Mongol 13 54 13 98 7 54 6 08 254 033Ili Prefecture 1954 Xinjiang Kazakh 21 53 Uyghur 26 88 35 22 2 814 980Kizilsu Prefecture 1954 Xinjiang Kyrgyz 28 32 27 32 Uyghur 63 98 64 68 6 41 6 78 539 849Liangshan Prefecture 1952 Sichuan Yi 44 43 49 13 Tibetan 1 49 1 39 51 97 47 55 4 789 421Linxia Prefecture 1956 Gansu Hui 31 59 Dongxiang 25 99 39 70 2 103 259Ngawa Prefecture 1953 Sichuan Tibetan 53 72 54 50 Qiang 18 28 17 58 24 69 24 56 898 846Nujiang Prefecture 1954 Yunnan Lisu 47 13 48 21 Bai 26 97 26 04 13 13 12 35 520 765Qiandongnan Prefecture 1956 Guizhou Miao 41 48 41 57 Dong 31 40 29 02 19 3 21 73 4 535 015Qiannan Prefecture 1956 Guizhou Buyei 32 46 31 22 Miao 13 37 12 69 43 37 44 84 4 037 887Qianxinan Prefecture 1982 Guizhou Buyei 30 04 27 56 Miao 7 51 7 08 57 53 60 62 3 398 147Wenshan Prefecture 1958 Yunnan Miao 12 94 13 68 Zhuang 30 04 29 20 41 99 42 69 3 703 008Xiangxi Prefecture 1957 Hunan Tujia 42 73 Miao 33 85 22 85 2 547 833Xishuangbanna Sibsongbanna Prefecture 1953 Yunnan Dai 29 89 27 89 Hani 18 73 19 01 29 11 30 03 942 844Yanbian Prefecture 1952 Jilin Korean 36 26 32 45 Manchu 2 58 2 52 60 70 64 55 2 190 763Yushu Prefecture 1951 Qinghai Tibetan 96 49 Hui 0 22 3 09 373 427Former autonomous prefectures of China editHainan Li and Miao Autonomous Prefecture 1952 1988 in Guangdong abolished because of the establishment of Hainan Province Hedong Hui Autonomous Prefecture 1954 1955 in Gansu later changed name as Wuzhong Hui Autonomous Prefecture 1955 1958 abolished because of the establishment of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Xihaigu Hui Autonomous Prefecture 1953 1955 in Gansu later changed name as Guyuan Hui Autonomous Prefecture 1955 1958 abolished because of the establishment of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Guixi Zhuang Autonomous Prefecture sub provincial level 1953 1955 in Guangxi Province abolished because of the establishment of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Bayinhot Mongol Autonomous Prefecture 1954 1956 in Gansu included today s Dengkou County and Alxa League The autonomy abolished after it merged into Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Administrative prefecture level units with a population of 30 or more of ethnic minorities editExcluding prefecture level units of autonomous regions in 2000 Hebei Chengde Han 55 32 Manchu 39 87 Liaoning Benxi Han 66 84 Manchu 30 22 Dandong Han 64 11 Manchu 32 99 Hunan Zhangjiajie Tujia 68 40 Han 22 81 Huaihua Han 61 33 Dong 17 42 Miao 15 63 Guizhou Anshun Han 61 6 Buyei 16 92 Miao 14 27 Tongren Tujia 37 81 Han 31 76 Miao 14 87 Dong 11 41 Yunnan Yuxi Han 68 18 Yi 19 32 Pu er Han 40 92 Hani 16 98 Yi 16 58 Lahu 11 47 Lijiang Han 42 71 Nakhi 20 51 Yi 18 68 Lisu 9 62 Lincang Han 61 22 Dai 15 77 Lahu and Va 9 76 Qinghai Haidong Han 56 33 Hui 20 38 Tibetan 9 2 Tu 8 06 See also editList of prefecture level divisions of China Tusi Native Chieftain System Autonomous regions of ChinaExternal links editRegional Autonomy for Ethnic Minorities in China Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Autonomous prefecture amp oldid 1179812564, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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