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Alpha Mountain

Alpha Mountain is a 2,302-metre (7,552-foot) summit located in the Tantalus Range, in Tantalus Provincial Park, in southwestern British Columbia, Canada. It is situated 14 km (9 mi) northwest of Squamish, and 4.6 km (3 mi) southeast of Mount Tantalus, which is the highest peak in the Tantalus Range. Its nearest higher peak is Serratus Mountain, 1.9 km (1 mi) to the west.[2] The Serratus Glacier lies to the west of Alpha, unnamed glaciers lie on the northern and eastern slopes, and Lake Lovely Water lies below the south slope. Precipitation runoff from the peak drains into tributaries of the Squamish River.

Alpha Mountain
Alpha Mountain above Lake Lovely Water
(as seen from Mount Niobe)
Highest point
Elevation2,302 m (7,552 ft)[1]
Prominence372 m (1,220 ft)[1]
Parent peakSerratus Mountain (2321 m)[1]
ListingMountains of British Columbia
Coordinates49°47′44″N 123°16′33″W / 49.79556°N 123.27583°W / 49.79556; -123.27583Coordinates: 49°47′44″N 123°16′33″W / 49.79556°N 123.27583°W / 49.79556; -123.27583[1]
Geography
Alpha Mountain
Location in British Columbia
Alpha Mountain
Alpha Mountain (Canada)
LocationTantalus Provincial Park
British Columbia, Canada
DistrictNew Westminster Land District
Parent rangeTantalus Range
Coast Ranges
Topo mapNTS 92G14 Cheakamus River
Climbing
First ascent1914 by Basil Darling and A. Morkill[1]
Easiest routeScrambling via SW Ridge

History

The first ascent of the mountain was made in 1914 by Basil Darling and Alan Morkill via the southwest ridge. These two named the peak shortly after they made the ascent, alluding to Alpha, which is the first letter of the Greek alphabet, because the peak is the first (southeast) summit of the Alpha-Serratus-Tantalus-Zenith Ridge, and also because of its form.[3] The mountain's name was officially adopted on June 6, 1957, by the Geographical Names Board of Canada.[4]

Climate

 
Alpha Mountain seen from the shoulder of Pelion Mountain

Based on the Köppen climate classification, Alpha Mountain is located in the marine west coast climate zone of western North America.[5] Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Coast Mountains where they are forced upward by the range (Orographic lift), causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall. As a result, the Coast Mountains experience high precipitation, especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall. Temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors below −30 °C. The months July through September offer the most favorable weather for climbing Alpha.

Climbing Routes

 
Northeast aspect

Established rock climbing routes on Alpha Mountain:[1]

See also

References

 
Alpha Mountain, northeast aspect, as seen from the Sea to Sky Highway
  1. ^ a b c d e f "Alpha Mountain". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 2019-11-02.
  2. ^ "Alpha Mountain, British Columbia". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2019-11-02.
  3. ^ "Alpha Mountain". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved 2019-11-02.
  4. ^ "Alpha Mountain". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada. Retrieved 2019-11-03.
  5. ^ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11. ISSN 1027-5606.

External links

  • Weather: Alpha Mountain
  • YouTube: Climbing Alpha Mountain
  • Vimeo: Climbing Alpha East Ridge

alpha, mountain, metre, foot, summit, located, tantalus, range, tantalus, provincial, park, southwestern, british, columbia, canada, situated, northwest, squamish, southeast, mount, tantalus, which, highest, peak, tantalus, range, nearest, higher, peak, serrat. Alpha Mountain is a 2 302 metre 7 552 foot summit located in the Tantalus Range in Tantalus Provincial Park in southwestern British Columbia Canada It is situated 14 km 9 mi northwest of Squamish and 4 6 km 3 mi southeast of Mount Tantalus which is the highest peak in the Tantalus Range Its nearest higher peak is Serratus Mountain 1 9 km 1 mi to the west 2 The Serratus Glacier lies to the west of Alpha unnamed glaciers lie on the northern and eastern slopes and Lake Lovely Water lies below the south slope Precipitation runoff from the peak drains into tributaries of the Squamish River Alpha MountainAlpha Mountain above Lake Lovely Water as seen from Mount Niobe Highest pointElevation2 302 m 7 552 ft 1 Prominence372 m 1 220 ft 1 Parent peakSerratus Mountain 2321 m 1 ListingMountains of British ColumbiaCoordinates49 47 44 N 123 16 33 W 49 79556 N 123 27583 W 49 79556 123 27583 Coordinates 49 47 44 N 123 16 33 W 49 79556 N 123 27583 W 49 79556 123 27583 1 GeographyAlpha MountainLocation in British ColumbiaShow map of British ColumbiaAlpha MountainAlpha Mountain Canada Show map of CanadaLocationTantalus Provincial ParkBritish Columbia CanadaDistrictNew Westminster Land DistrictParent rangeTantalus RangeCoast RangesTopo mapNTS 92G14 Cheakamus RiverClimbingFirst ascent1914 by Basil Darling and A Morkill 1 Easiest routeScrambling via SW Ridge Contents 1 History 2 Climate 3 Climbing Routes 4 See also 5 References 6 External linksHistory EditThe first ascent of the mountain was made in 1914 by Basil Darling and Alan Morkill via the southwest ridge These two named the peak shortly after they made the ascent alluding to Alpha which is the first letter of the Greek alphabet because the peak is the first southeast summit of the Alpha Serratus Tantalus Zenith Ridge and also because of its form 3 The mountain s name was officially adopted on June 6 1957 by the Geographical Names Board of Canada 4 Climate Edit Alpha Mountain seen from the shoulder of Pelion Mountain Based on the Koppen climate classification Alpha Mountain is located in the marine west coast climate zone of western North America 5 Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean and travel east toward the Coast Mountains where they are forced upward by the range Orographic lift causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall As a result the Coast Mountains experience high precipitation especially during the winter months in the form of snowfall Temperatures can drop below 20 C with wind chill factors below 30 C The months July through September offer the most favorable weather for climbing Alpha Climbing Routes Edit Northeast aspect Established rock climbing routes on Alpha Mountain 1 Southwest Ridge class 3 First Ascent 1914 East Ridge class 5 8 FA 1916 Northeast Ridge class 4 5 FA 1968 Northwest Ridge class 4 5 FA 1969 North Buttress class mid 5 FA 1981 South Face class 4 5See also Edit Mountains portalGeography of British Columbia Geology of British ColumbiaReferences Edit Alpha Mountain northeast aspect as seen from the Sea to Sky Highway a b c d e f Alpha Mountain Bivouac com Retrieved 2019 11 02 Alpha Mountain British Columbia Peakbagger com Retrieved 2019 11 02 Alpha Mountain BC Geographical Names Retrieved 2019 11 02 Alpha Mountain Geographical Names Data Base Natural Resources Canada Retrieved 2019 11 03 Peel M C Finlayson B L McMahon T A 2007 Updated world map of the Koppen Geiger climate classification Hydrol Earth Syst Sci 11 ISSN 1027 5606 External links EditWeather Alpha Mountain YouTube Climbing Alpha Mountain Vimeo Climbing Alpha East Ridge Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Alpha Mountain amp oldid 1118076835, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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