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Wikipedia

1974 Formula One season

The 1974 Formula One season was the 28th season of FIA Formula One motor racing. It featured the 1974 World Championship of F1 Drivers[1] and the 1974 International Cup for F1 Manufacturers,[1] contested concurrently over a fifteen-race series which commenced on 13 January and ended on 6 October. The season also included three non-championship races.

Brazilian Emerson Fittipaldi won the World Drivers' Championship, driving for McLaren
McLaren won their first Constructors' Championship

Defending champion Jackie Stewart did not drive in 1974, having announced his retirement at the end of the previous season.

Emerson Fittipaldi and Clay Regazzoni went into the last race of the World Championship with equal number of points, but Regazzoni dropped down the field with handling problems, so Fittipaldi's fourth place gave him the championship. This was also the first title for McLaren and the first of many titles for a team sponsored by the Marlboro cigarette brand. Fittipaldi, Ronnie Peterson and Carlos Reutemann each won three races, Jody Scheckter and Niki Lauda two each, Regazzoni and Denny Hulme, who retired at the end of the season, one each. Graham Hill ran a new team of Lolas, the larger-than-life Hesketh team entered its own car after running James Hunt in a March, and Americans Roger Penske and Parnelli Jones entered their own cars late in the season. Chris Amon's own car, like the Token and the Trojan, was not a success. Two F1 drivers died over the course of the season, Peter Revson in a practice session accident at the South African GP in March, then Austrian newcomer Helmuth Koinigg at the US GP in October.

The 1974 season was the first in which teams had permanent racing numbers from race to race, after the system had been instituted in the middle of the previous season. The numbers were based on the teams' finishing positions in the 1973 Constructors' Championship. From this point, each team only changed numbers if they had the driver who had won the World Drivers' Championship – the winning driver taking the number 1 and his teammate the number 2, and the team that had previously had those numbers switching to the newly-vacated ones. (This made 1974 an anomaly, as there was no World Champion, since Jackie Stewart had retired. Ronnie Peterson took the number 1 as he was team leader at Constructors' Champion Lotus; when the situation arose again in 1992 and 1993, the number 0 was used). This system meant that, for example, Tyrrell – who never again won either title – maintained the numbers 3 and 4 right through until the system was changed in 1996.

Teams and drivers

The following teams and drivers contested the 1974 World Championship.

Entrant Constructor Chassis Engine Tyre No Driver Rounds
  John Player Team Lotus Lotus-Ford 72E
76
Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 G 1   Ronnie Peterson All
2   Jacky Ickx All
31   Tim Schenken 15
  Elf Team Tyrrell Tyrrell-Ford 005
006
007
Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 G 3   Jody Scheckter All
4   Patrick Depailler All
  Marlboro Team Texaco
  Yardley Team McLaren
McLaren-Ford M23 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 G 5   Emerson Fittipaldi All
6   Denny Hulme 1–3, 5–15
33   Mike Hailwood 1–11
  David Hobbs 12–13
  Jochen Mass 14–15
56   Denny Hulme 4
  Motor Racing Developments Brabham-Ford BT42
BT44
Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 G 7   Carlos Reutemann All
8   Richard Robarts 1–3
  Rikky von Opel 4–9
  Carlos Pace 10–15
34   Teddy Pilette 5
  March Engineering March-Ford 741 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 G 9   Hans-Joachim Stuck 1–6, 8–15
  Reine Wisell 7
10   Howden Ganley 1–2
  Vittorio Brambilla 3–15
  Scuderia Ferrari SpA SEFAC Ferrari 312B3-74 Ferrari 001/11 3.0 F12 G 11   Clay Regazzoni All
12   Niki Lauda All
  Team Motul BRM BRM P160E
P201
BRM P142 3.0 V12
BRM P200 3.0 V12
F 14   Jean-Pierre Beltoise All
15   Henri Pescarolo 1–11, 13
  Chris Amon 14–15
37   François Migault 1–6, 8–11, 13
  UOP Shadow Racing Shadow-Ford DN1
DN3
Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 G 16   Peter Revson 1–2
  Brian Redman 4–6
  Bertil Roos 7
  Tom Pryce 8–15
17   Jean-Pierre Jarier 1–2, 4–15
  Team Surtees
  Bang & Olufsen Team Surtees
  Memphis International Team Surtees
Surtees-Ford TS16 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 F 18   Carlos Pace 1–7
  José Dolhem 9, 15
  Derek Bell 10–14
19   Jochen Mass 1–11
  Jean-Pierre Jabouille 12
  José Dolhem 13
  Helmuth Koinigg 14–15
30   Dieter Quester 12
  Frank Williams Racing Cars Iso-Marlboro-Ford FW Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 F 20   Arturo Merzario All
  Richard Robarts 7
21   Tom Belsø 3–4, 7, 10
  Gijs van Lennep 5, 8
  Jean-Pierre Jabouille 9
  Jacques Laffite 11–15
  Team Ensign Ensign-Ford N174 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 F 22   Rikky von Opel 1
  Vern Schuppan 5–11
  Mike Wilds 12, 14-15
25 13
  Scribante Lucky Strike Racing McLaren-Ford M23 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 G 23   Dave Charlton 3
  Trojan-Tauranac Racing Trojan-Ford T103 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 F 23   Tim Schenken 4, 6, 8, 10–12
29 13
41 5
  AAW Racing Team Surtees-Ford TS16 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 F 23   Leo Kinnunen 7, 9, 13
43 10, 12
44 5
  Hesketh Racing March-Ford
Hesketh-Ford
731
308
Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 F
G
24   James Hunt All
31   Ian Scheckter 12
  Maki Engineering Maki-Ford F101 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 F 25   Howden Ganley 10–11
  Embassy Racing with Graham Hill Lola-Ford T370 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 F 26   Graham Hill All
27   Guy Edwards 1–2, 4–11
  Peter Gethin 10
  Rolf Stommelen 12–15
  John Goldie Racing with Hexagon Brabham-Ford BT42
BT44
Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 F 28   John Watson All
34   Carlos Pace 9
  Pinch Plant Ltd Lyncar-Ford 006 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 F 29   John Nicholson 10
  Team Gunston Lotus-Ford 72E Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 G 29   Ian Scheckter 3
30   Paddy Driver 3
  Dalton-Amon International Amon-Ford AF101 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 F 30   Chris Amon 4, 6, 11
22 13
30   Larry Perkins 11
  Dempster International Racing Team March-Ford 731 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 F 35   Mike Wilds 10
  Scuderia Finotto Brabham-Ford BT42 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 F 31   Carlo Facetti 13
32   Helmuth Koinigg 12
43   Gérard Larrousse 5, 9
  Blignaut Embassy Racing Tyrrell-Ford 004 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 F 32   Eddie Keizan 3
  Token Racing Token-Ford RJ02 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 F 32   Ian Ashley 11
35 12
42   Tom Pryce 5
  David Purley 10
  The Chequered Flag Brabham-Ford BT42 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 G 42   Ian Ashley 14–15
  Team Canada F1 Racing Brabham-Ford BT42 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 G 50   Eppie Wietzes 14
  Vel's Parnelli Jones Racing Parnelli-Ford VPJ4 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 F 55   Mario Andretti 14–15
  Penske Cars Penske-Ford PC1 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 G 66   Mark Donohue 14–15
  Allied Polymer Group Brabham-Ford BT42 Ford Cosworth DFV 3.0 V8 G 208   Lella Lombardi 10

Calendar

Round Grand Prix Circuit Date
1   Argentine Grand Prix Autódromo Oscar Alfredo Gálvez, Buenos Aires 13 January
2   Brazilian Grand Prix Autodromo de Interlagos, São Paulo 27 January
3   South African Grand Prix Kyalami Grand Prix Circuit, Midrand 30 March
4   Spanish Grand Prix Circuito Permanente Del Jarama, Madrid 28 April
5   Belgian Grand Prix Nivelles-Baulers, Nivelles 12 May
6   Monaco Grand Prix Circuit de Monaco, Monte Carlo 26 May
7   Swedish Grand Prix Scandinavian Raceway, Anderstorp 9 June
8   Dutch Grand Prix Circuit Zandvoort, Zandvoort 23 June
9   French Grand Prix Dijon-Prenois, Prenois 7 July
10   British Grand Prix Brands Hatch, Kent 20 July
11   German Grand Prix Nürburgring, Nürburg 4 August
12   Austrian Grand Prix Österreichring, Spielberg 18 August
13   Italian Grand Prix Autodromo Nazionale di Monza, Monza 8 September
14   Canadian Grand Prix Mosport Park, Bowmanville 22 September
15   United States Grand Prix Watkins Glen International, New York 6 October

Calendar changes

The Spanish Grand Prix was moved from Montjuïc to Jarama, in keeping with the event-sharing arrangement between the two circuits.

The Belgian Grand Prix was moved from Circuit Zolder to Nivelles-Baulers, in keeping with the event-sharing arrangement between the two circuits.

The Dutch Grand Prix was moved from late July to mid June.

The French Grand Prix was moved from Charade to the newly built Dijon-Prenois circuit.[2]

The British Grand Prix was moved from Silverstone to Brands Hatch, in keeping with the event-sharing arrangement between the two circuits.

Season Review

Race 1: Argentina

In qualifying for the opening round in Argentina, Ronnie Peterson took pole in his Lotus ahead of Clay Regazzoni's Ferrari and Emerson Fittipaldi's McLaren. Peterson led at the start, whereas fellow front-row starter Regazzoni spun, causing chaos. Fittipaldi was hit by teammate Mike Hailwood and lost two laps while repairing his car, and James Hunt inherited second whereas Peter Revson, who started fourth, retired in the chaos. Hunt spun before the first lap was over, and second place went to Carlos Reutemann's Brabham.

Reutemann passed Peterson on the third lap, and soon the Swede began to fade badly with brake problems. As a result, Mike Hailwood and Denny Hulme in their McLarens were second and third, ahead of Jacky Ickx and Niki Lauda in the second Lotus and Ferrari. Hulme, Ickx and Lauda all passed Hailwood and then Ickx suffered a puncture mid-race and had to pit. Regazzoni was recovering from his spin, and passed Hailwood soon after. Reutemann continued to lead until his engine began to misfire, with Hulme closing in and taking the lead on the penultimate lap. Hulme went on to win, with Lauda and Regazzoni completing the podium after Reutemann ran out of fuel on the last lap.

Race 2: Brazil

Fittipaldi took a popular home pole in Brazil, beating Reutemann and Lauda. Reutemann, eager to make up after his bad luck in Argentina, took the lead at the start, with Peterson up to second. Reutemann led early on, but was passed by both Peterson and Fittipaldi on lap 4. Peterson battled with former Lotus teammate Fittipaldi for the next 12 laps, until he suffered a slow puncture. Fittipaldi passed him and took the lead, whereas Peterson dropped backwards. Fittipaldi went on to take a home victory, with Regazzoni getting second and Ickx third.

Race 3: South Africa

The field went to South Africa after a two-month break. Lauda took pole position, with Carlos Pace's Surtees also on the front row. Arturo Merzario in the Iso-Marlboro team was an amazing third on the grid. At the start, Lauda took the lead, whereas surprise packages Pace and Merzario were soon swamped by the field. Reutemann was up to second, and he took the lead from Lauda on the tenth lap, and he would remain ahead for the rest of the afternoon. Regazzoni was third ahead of Fittipaldi and Hailwood, but soon Jean-Pierre Beltoise's BRM soon passed the two McLarens, as Fittipaldi began to drop back. Lauda and Regazzoni both retired very late in the race when their engines blew up, and thus Beltoise and Hailwood completed the podium behind Reutemann.

Race 4: Spain

The first European round of the championship was in Spain, and it was Lauda who took pole ahead of Peterson and Regazzoni. On race day, the track was wet but drying, and Peterson was able to beat Lauda off the line. Regazzoni and Ickx followed. The Lotuses and the Ferraris battled until Peterson's engine failed and Ickx lost a wheel which was not fastened properly after the stop for slicks. This left Lauda to take his first career win, and Regazzoni to complete a Ferrari 1–2, with Fittipaldi third.

Race 5: Belgium

The next race was in Belgium, and Regazzoni continued Ferrari's streak of poles, and Jody Scheckter's Tyrrell taking second with Lauda third. Regazzoni led in the early stages, with Fittipaldi climbing up to second in the first lap. Later, Lauda passed Scheckter for third, and this became second when Regazzoni went to the grass after an incident with a backmarker. Fittipaldi thus won the race, from Lauda, with Scheckter third after Regazzoni suffered fuel feed problems on the last lap.

Race 6: Monaco

In the streets of Monaco, Lauda and Regazzoni took the front row for Ferrari, with Peterson's Lotus behind them in third. The Ferraris motored away, with Regazzoni leading after beating his teammate off the line, with Peterson down in sixth. Regazzoni led until he made a mistake and spun off, rejoining fifth. Lauda was now leading Jean-Pierre Jarier's Shadow, Peterson and Scheckter. Peterson disposed of Jarier, and took the lead when Lauda's engine blew up. Peterson went on to win, with Scheckter taking second from Jarier.

Race 7: Sweden

The Tyrrells were dominant in qualifying, with Patrick Depailler taking the pole from Jody Scheckter, with the Ferraris of Lauda and Regazzoni on the second row. Scheckter passed his teammate to take the lead at the start, with Peterson gaining three places to jump up to second. It was all to no avail, because he retired in the opening laps with a driveshaft failure. The Tyrrells were now up front, with the Ferraris behind them. The gearboxes of both Ferraris failed and both retired, promoting James Hunt in the Hesketh to third. Scheckter duly won, with Depailler completing a dominant 1–2 for Tyrrell, with Hunt third.

Race 8: Netherlands

The Netherlands was host to the eighth round, and Lauda took his fourth pole of the year, with teammate Regazzoni alongside, and the McLarens of Fittipaldi and Hailwood next up. Lauda led from the start, will Hailwood jumping up to second. But Regazzoni took only two laps to regain second, and Hailwood was soon passed by Depailler and Fittipaldi. Depailler held third until he struggled with oversteer, and so Fittipaldi was through. Lauda won, with Regazzoni making it a 1–2 for Ferrari, with Fittipaldi getting third.

Race 9: France

Lauda took pole again in France, with Peterson in second, and Tom Pryce in the Shadow a surprising third. Lauda and Peterson maintained their positions at the start, whereas Pryce collided with Hunt and Carlos Reutemann, with all three retiring as Regazzoni took third. Lauda and Peterson battled it out in the early stages, but soon Lauda began to suffer from a vibration and Peterson was able to pass him and pull away. Peterson went on to win, with Lauda managing second, and Regazzoni third.

Race 10: Great Britain

Great Britain was host to the tenth round of the championship, and Lauda surprised no one by taking pole, with Peterson again alongside and Scheckter third. At the start, Lauda led, whereas Peterson dropped behind Scheckter and Regazzoni. The order of Lauda, Scheckter, Regazzoni and Peterson remained unchanged for the first half of the race until Regazzoni and Peterson had to pit for new tyres after running over debris. Late in the race, leader Lauda suffered a puncture, and the lead went to Scheckter. Scheckter duly won, with Fittipaldi getting second and Jacky Ickx third.

As a result, with exactly two-thirds of the championship gone, the championship was an extremely close four-way battle. Lauda led with 38 points, but he was only a point ahead of Fittipaldi, with Regazzoni and Scheckter lurking three points behind.

Race 11: Germany

The third part of the championship started in Germany at the 14.2 mile (22.8 km) Nürburgring circuit, and Lauda took pole as usual, and Regazzoni ensured that Ferrari locked out the front row, with other contenders Fittipaldi third and Scheckter fourth. Regazzoni took the lead at the start, whereas Lauda and Scheckter collided on the first lap at the Nord Kurve with the former retiring, and the latter continuing unscathed in second. Fittipaldi suffered a puncture and had to pit. Regazzoni went on to win and take the championship lead, with Scheckter second and Reutemann third.

Race 12: Austria

Lauda took his eighth pole position of the championship, and fifth consecutive, in his home round in Austria with Reutemann and Fittipaldi second and third on the grid. Reutemann got the better of Lauda at the start, with Regazzoni fourth behind the second Brabham of Carlos Pace, and Fittipaldi down to seventh behind Scheckter. Scheckter retired with a blown engine, whereas Regazzoni soon passed Pace. Lauda soon dropped down the order with a misfiring engine and soon retired. Regazzoni was second, and Fittipaldi was third after passing Pace. However. Fittipaldi's engine also blew up, and Regazzoni dropped back and ultimately had to bit with a slow puncture. Reutemann took the victory, with Denny Hulme second and James Hunt third. Regazzoni recovered to finish fifth and get two points, whereas his other rivals scored none.

Race 13: Italy

The Ferrari fans were happy to see Lauda take pole for the Italian GP, with the Brabhams of Reutemann and Pace following him on the grid. The start did not change the positions, with Lauda leading Reutemann and Pace. Soon, Regazzoni passed both the Brabhams to and then Reutemann retired with a gearbox failure and Pace had to pit with tyre troubles. This left Lauda leading Regazzoni for the perfect Ferrari 1–2, a long way ahead of third-placed Peterson. That was not to last as Lauda retired with a water leak, handing the lead to Regazzoni but Regazzoni's engine failed 10 laps later. Peterson took the lead and won, holding off Fittipaldi and Scheckter finished third to close up the championship.

Race 14: Canada

The penultimate round of the championship was in Canada, and Fittipaldi took pole, just beating Lauda with Scheckter third. Lauda took Fittipaldi off the line and led, with Regazzoni up to third ahead of Scheckter, but Scheckter retook the position on the second lap. The four contenders were occupying the first four spots – Lauda leading Fittipaldi, Scheckter and Regazzoni. But Scheckter crashed after suffering a brake failure, and then Lauda crashed out late in the race after running over debris, ending his championship hopes. Fittipaldi won the race from Regazzoni, with Peterson completing the podium.

This meant that Fittipaldi and Regazzoni were level on points into the last race, with Scheckter the outsider seven points behind.

Race 15: United States

The championship decider was to be held at the United States. Reutemann took pole with Hunt alongside on the front row, with home hero Mario Andretti third in a Parnelli. Scheckter was sixth, whereas Fittipaldi and Regazzoni were eighth and ninth. Reutemann converted his pole to a lead at the start, with Hunt second and Pace third after Andretti stalled. Behind Lauda was Scheckter, Fittipaldi and Regazzoni running together. The front three quickly pulled away, as Lauda held up Scheckter and Fittipaldi in an attempt to help Regazzoni. However, Regazzoni was struggling with handling problems and dropping back down the field. He pitted for tyres twice but found it to be no avail, and he was two laps down. Lauda and Scheckter both retired in the latter half of the race, promoting Fittipaldi to fourth. Pace took second from Hunt with four laps left, as the Englishman was suffering from fading brakes. The race was won by Reutemann, with Pace ensuring that Brabham cap off the season with a 1–2, and Hunt was third.

Emerson Fittipaldi finished fourth to ensure that he was the World Champion, beating Regazzoni by three points.

The race was marred by the death of young Austrian Helmut Koinigg when his car crashed into the wall after a puncture on the 10th lap. The barrier which the car hit split on impact, and Koinigg was decapitated.

Results and standings

Grands Prix

Round Grand Prix Pole position Fastest lap Winning driver Winning constructor Tyre Report
1   Argentine Grand Prix   Ronnie Peterson   Clay Regazzoni   Denny Hulme   McLaren-Ford G Report
2   Brazilian Grand Prix   Emerson Fittipaldi   Clay Regazzoni   Emerson Fittipaldi   McLaren-Ford G Report
3   South African Grand Prix   Niki Lauda   Carlos Reutemann   Carlos Reutemann   Brabham-Ford G Report
4   Spanish Grand Prix   Niki Lauda   Niki Lauda   Niki Lauda   Ferrari G Report
5   Belgian Grand Prix   Clay Regazzoni   Denny Hulme   Emerson Fittipaldi   McLaren-Ford G Report
6   Monaco Grand Prix   Niki Lauda   Ronnie Peterson   Ronnie Peterson   Lotus-Ford G Report
7   Swedish Grand Prix   Patrick Depailler   Patrick Depailler   Jody Scheckter   Tyrrell-Ford G Report
8   Dutch Grand Prix   Niki Lauda   Ronnie Peterson   Niki Lauda   Ferrari G Report
9   French Grand Prix   Niki Lauda   Jody Scheckter   Ronnie Peterson   Lotus-Ford G Report
10   British Grand Prix   Niki Lauda   Niki Lauda   Jody Scheckter   Tyrrell-Ford G Report
11   German Grand Prix   Niki Lauda   Jody Scheckter   Clay Regazzoni   Ferrari G Report
12   Austrian Grand Prix   Niki Lauda   Clay Regazzoni   Carlos Reutemann   Brabham-Ford G Report
13   Italian Grand Prix   Niki Lauda   Carlos Pace   Ronnie Peterson   Lotus-Ford G Report
14   Canadian Grand Prix   Emerson Fittipaldi   Niki Lauda   Emerson Fittipaldi   McLaren-Ford G Report
15   United States Grand Prix   Carlos Reutemann   Carlos Pace   Carlos Reutemann   Brabham-Ford G Report

World Drivers' Championship standings

Points towards the World Championship of F1 Drivers were awarded on a 9–6–4–3–2–1 basis for the first six finishers in each race.[3] For classification, only the 7 best results from the first 8 races and the best 6 results from the remaining 7 races could be retained.[4]

Pos Driver ARG
 
BRA
 
RSA
 
ESP
 
BEL
 
MON
 
SWE
 
NED
 
FRA
 
GBR
 
GER
 
AUT
 
ITA
 
CAN
 
USA
 
Pts
1   Emerson Fittipaldi 10 1 7 3 1 5 4 3 Ret 2 Ret Ret 2 1 4 55
2   Clay Regazzoni 3 2 Ret 2 4 4 Ret 2 3 4 1 5 Ret 2 11 52
3   Jody Scheckter Ret 13 8 5 3 2 1 5 4 1 2 Ret 3 Ret Ret 45
4   Niki Lauda 2 Ret 16 1 2 Ret Ret 1 2 5 Ret Ret Ret Ret Ret 38
5   Ronnie Peterson 13 6 Ret Ret Ret 1 Ret 8 1 10 4 Ret 1 3 Ret 35
6   Carlos Reutemann 7 7 1 Ret Ret Ret Ret 12 Ret 6 3 1 Ret 9 1 32
7   Denny Hulme 1 12 9 6 6 Ret Ret Ret 6 7 DSQ 2 6 6 Ret 20
8   James Hunt Ret 9 Ret 10 Ret Ret 3 Ret Ret Ret Ret 3 Ret 4 3 15
9   Patrick Depailler 6 8 4 8 Ret 9 2 6 8 Ret Ret Ret 11 5 6 14
10   Mike Hailwood 4 5 3 9 7 Ret Ret 4 7 Ret 15 12
=   Jacky Ickx Ret 3 Ret Ret Ret Ret Ret 11 5 3 5 Ret Ret 13 Ret 12
12   Carlos Pace Ret 4 11 13 Ret Ret Ret DNQ 9 12 Ret 5 8 2 11
13   Jean-Pierre Beltoise 5 10 2 Ret 5 Ret Ret Ret 10 12 Ret Ret Ret NC DNQ 10
14   Jean-Pierre Jarier Ret Ret Ret 13 3 5 Ret 12 Ret 8 8 Ret Ret 10 6
=   John Watson 12 Ret Ret 11 11 6 11 7 16 11 Ret 4 7 Ret 5 6
16   Hans-Joachim Stuck Ret Ret 5 4 Ret Ret Ret DNQ Ret 7 11 Ret Ret DNQ 5
17   Arturo Merzario Ret Ret 6 Ret Ret Ret DNS Ret 9 Ret Ret Ret 4 Ret Ret 4
18   Vittorio Brambilla 10 DNS 9 Ret 10 10 11 Ret 13 6 Ret DNQ Ret 1
=   Graham Hill Ret 11 12 Ret 8 7 6 Ret 13 13 9 12 8 14 8 1
=   Tom Pryce Ret Ret Ret 8 6 Ret 10 Ret NC 1
  Guy Edwards 11 Ret DNQ 12 8 7 Ret 15 DNQ DNQ 0
  David Hobbs 7 9 0
  Jochen Mass Ret 17 Ret Ret Ret Ret Ret Ret 14 Ret 16 7 0
  Brian Redman 7 18 Ret 0
  Mario Andretti 7 DSQ 0
  Howden Ganley 8 Ret DNQ DNQ 0
  Tom Belsø Ret DNQ 8 DNQ 0
  Rikky von Opel DNS Ret Ret DNQ 9 9 DNQ 0
  Henri Pescarolo 9 14 18 12 Ret Ret Ret Ret Ret Ret 10 Ret 0
  Chris Amon Ret DNS DNQ DNQ NC 9 0
  Dieter Quester 9 0
  Tim Schenken 14 10 Ret DNQ Ret DNQ 10 Ret DSQ 0
  Helmuth Koinigg DNQ 10 Ret 0
  Rolf Stommelen Ret Ret 11 12 0
  Derek Bell DNQ 11 DNQ DNQ DNQ 0
  Mark Donohue 12 Ret 0
  Ian Scheckter 13 DNQ 0
  François Migault Ret 16 15 Ret 16 Ret Ret 14 NC DNQ Ret 0
  Ian Ashley 14 NC DNQ DNQ 0
  Gijs van Lennep 14 DNQ 0
  Eddie Keizan 14 0
  Richard Robarts Ret 15 17 DNS 0
  Vern Schuppan 15 Ret DSQ DSQ DNQ DNQ Ret 0
  Jacques Laffite Ret NC Ret 15 Ret 0
  Teddy Pilette 17 0
  Dave Charlton 19 0
  Peter Revson Ret Ret 0
  Leo Kinnunen DNQ Ret DNQ DNQ DNQ DNQ 0
  Mike Wilds DNQ DNQ DNQ DNQ NC 0
  Gérard Larrousse Ret DNQ 0
  Paddy Driver Ret 0
  Reine Wisell Ret 0
  Bertil Roos Ret 0
  Peter Gethin Ret 0
  Eppie Wietzes Ret 0
  José Dolhem DNQ DNQ Ret 0
  Jean-Pierre Jabouille DNQ DNQ 0
  David Purley DNQ 0
  Lella Lombardi DNQ 0
  John Nicholson DNQ 0
  Larry Perkins DNQ 0
  Carlo Facetti DNQ 0
Pos Driver ARG
 
BRA
 
RSA
 
ESP
 
BEL
 
MON
 
SWE
 
NED
 
FRA
 
GBR
 
GER
 
AUT
 
ITA
 
CAN
 
USA
 
Pts
Key
Colour Result
Gold Winner
Silver Second place
Bronze Third place
Green Other points position
Blue Other classified position
Not classified, finished (NC)
Purple Not classified, retired (Ret)
Red Did not qualify (DNQ)
Did not pre-qualify (DNPQ)
Black Disqualified (DSQ)
White Did not start (DNS)
Race cancelled (C)
Blank Did not practice (DNP)
Excluded (EX)
Did not arrive (DNA)
Withdrawn (WD)
Did not enter (cell empty)
Text formatting Meaning
Bold Pole position
Italics Fastest lap


The FIA did not award a championship classification to drivers who did not score championship points[1] and did not apply a classification tiebreaker system to drivers gaining an equal number of championship points.[1]

International Cup for F1 Manufacturers standings

Points towards the International Cup for F1 Manufacturers were awarded on a 9–6–4–3–2–1 basis for the first six places in each race, however only the best placed car of each manufacturer was eligible to score points.[5] For classification, only the 7 best results from the first 8 races and the best 6 results from the remaining 7 races could be retained.[5]

Pos Manufacturer ARG
 
BRA
 
RSA
 
ESP
 
BEL
 
MON
 
SWE
 
NED
 
FRA
 
GBR
 
GER
 
AUT
 
ITA
 
CAN
 
USA
 
Pts[6]
1   McLaren-Ford 1 1 3 3 1 (5) 4 3 6 2 15 2 2 1 4 73 (75)
2   Ferrari 2 2 16 1 2 4 Ret 1 2 4 1 5 Ret 2 11 65
3   Tyrrell-Ford 6 8 4 5 3 2 1 5 4 1 2 Ret 3 5 6 52
4   Lotus-Ford 13 3 13 Ret Ret 1 Ret 8 1 3 4 Ret 1 3 Ret 42
5   Brabham-Ford 7 7 1 11 11 6 9 7 16 6 3 1 5 8 1 35
6   Hesketh-Ford Ret 10 Ret Ret 3 Ret Ret Ret Ret 3 Ret 4 3 15
7   BRM 5 10 2 12 5 Ret Ret Ret 10 12 10 Ret Ret NC 9 10
8   Shadow-Ford Ret Ret WD 7 13 3 5 Ret 12 8 6 8 10 Ret 10 7
9   March-Ford 8 9 5 4 9 Ret 10 10 11 Ret 7 6 Ret Ret Ret 6
10   Iso-Marlboro-Ford Ret Ret 6 Ret 14 Ret 8 Ret 9 Ret Ret NC 4 15 Ret 4
11   Surtees-Ford Ret 4 11 13 Ret Ret Ret Ret Ret 14 11 9 DNQ 10 Ret 3
12   Lola-Ford 11 11 12 Ret 8 7 6 Ret 13 13 9 12 8 11 8 1
  Parnelli-Ford 7 DSQ 0
  Trojan-Ford 14 10 Ret DNQ Ret DNQ 10 Ret 0
  Penske-Ford 12 Ret 0
  Token-Ford Ret WD DNQ 14 NC 0
  Ensign-Ford DNS WD WD 15 Ret DSQ DSQ DNQ DNQ Ret DNQ DNQ DNQ NC 0
  Amon-Ford Ret WD DNS WD DNQ DNQ 0
  Maki-Ford WD DNQ DNQ 0
  Lyncar-Ford WD DNQ 0
Pos Constructor ARG
 
BRA
 
RSA
 
ESP
 
BEL
 
MON
 
SWE
 
NED
 
FRA
 
GBR
 
GER
 
AUT
 
ITA
 
CAN
 
USA
 
Pts

Race results shown in Bold in the above table indicate that points were awarded and retained. Race results shown within brackets indicate that points were awarded but not retained.

The FIA did not award a championship classification to a manufacturer that did not score championship points.[1]

Non-championship races

The following races were open to Formula One cars, but did not count towards the World Championship of F1 Drivers or the International Cup for F1 Manufacturers.

Notes and references

  1. ^ a b c d e Results of 1974 FIA International Championships, 1975 FIA Yearbook, Grey section, pages 88–89
  2. ^ David Hayhoe, Formula 1: The Knowledge – 2nd Edition, 2021, page 36
  3. ^ Peter Higham, The Guinness Guide Guide to International Motor Racing, 1995, page 6
  4. ^ Automobile Year, 1974/75, page 185
  5. ^ a b Mike Kettlewell, The Champion Book of World Championship Facts & Figures, 1982, page 40
  6. ^ Only the best 7 results from the first 8 races and the best 6 results from the last 7 races counted towards the championship. Numbers without parentheses are championship points; numbers in parentheses are total points scored.

1974, formula, season, drivers, champion, emerson, fittipaldi, constructors, champion, mclaren, ford, previous, 1973, next, 1975races, countryraces, venue, 28th, season, formula, motor, racing, featured, 1974, world, championship, drivers, 1974, international,. 1974 Formula One season Drivers Champion Emerson Fittipaldi Constructors Champion McLaren Ford Previous 1973 Next 1975Races by countryRaces by venue The 1974 Formula One season was the 28th season of FIA Formula One motor racing It featured the 1974 World Championship of F1 Drivers 1 and the 1974 International Cup for F1 Manufacturers 1 contested concurrently over a fifteen race series which commenced on 13 January and ended on 6 October The season also included three non championship races Brazilian Emerson Fittipaldi won the World Drivers Championship driving for McLaren McLaren won their first Constructors Championship Defending champion Jackie Stewart did not drive in 1974 having announced his retirement at the end of the previous season Emerson Fittipaldi and Clay Regazzoni went into the last race of the World Championship with equal number of points but Regazzoni dropped down the field with handling problems so Fittipaldi s fourth place gave him the championship This was also the first title for McLaren and the first of many titles for a team sponsored by the Marlboro cigarette brand Fittipaldi Ronnie Peterson and Carlos Reutemann each won three races Jody Scheckter and Niki Lauda two each Regazzoni and Denny Hulme who retired at the end of the season one each Graham Hill ran a new team of Lolas the larger than life Hesketh team entered its own car after running James Hunt in a March and Americans Roger Penske and Parnelli Jones entered their own cars late in the season Chris Amon s own car like the Token and the Trojan was not a success Two F1 drivers died over the course of the season Peter Revson in a practice session accident at the South African GP in March then Austrian newcomer Helmuth Koinigg at the US GP in October The 1974 season was the first in which teams had permanent racing numbers from race to race after the system had been instituted in the middle of the previous season The numbers were based on the teams finishing positions in the 1973 Constructors Championship From this point each team only changed numbers if they had the driver who had won the World Drivers Championship the winning driver taking the number 1 and his teammate the number 2 and the team that had previously had those numbers switching to the newly vacated ones This made 1974 an anomaly as there was no World Champion since Jackie Stewart had retired Ronnie Peterson took the number 1 as he was team leader at Constructors Champion Lotus when the situation arose again in 1992 and 1993 the number 0 was used This system meant that for example Tyrrell who never again won either title maintained the numbers 3 and 4 right through until the system was changed in 1996 Contents 1 Teams and drivers 2 Calendar 2 1 Calendar changes 3 Season Review 3 1 Race 1 Argentina 3 2 Race 2 Brazil 3 3 Race 3 South Africa 3 4 Race 4 Spain 3 5 Race 5 Belgium 3 6 Race 6 Monaco 3 7 Race 7 Sweden 3 8 Race 8 Netherlands 3 9 Race 9 France 3 10 Race 10 Great Britain 3 11 Race 11 Germany 3 12 Race 12 Austria 3 13 Race 13 Italy 3 14 Race 14 Canada 3 15 Race 15 United States 4 Results and standings 4 1 Grands Prix 4 2 World Drivers Championship standings 4 3 International Cup for F1 Manufacturers standings 5 Non championship races 6 Notes and referencesTeams and drivers EditThe following teams and drivers contested the 1974 World Championship Entrant Constructor Chassis Engine Tyre No Driver Rounds John Player Team Lotus Lotus Ford 72E76 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 G 1 Ronnie Peterson All2 Jacky Ickx All31 Tim Schenken 15 Elf Team Tyrrell Tyrrell Ford 005006007 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 G 3 Jody Scheckter All4 Patrick Depailler All Marlboro Team Texaco Yardley Team McLaren McLaren Ford M23 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 G 5 Emerson Fittipaldi All6 Denny Hulme 1 3 5 1533 Mike Hailwood 1 11 David Hobbs 12 13 Jochen Mass 14 1556 Denny Hulme 4 Motor Racing Developments Brabham Ford BT42BT44 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 G 7 Carlos Reutemann All8 Richard Robarts 1 3 Rikky von Opel 4 9 Carlos Pace 10 1534 Teddy Pilette 5 March Engineering March Ford 741 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 G 9 Hans Joachim Stuck 1 6 8 15 Reine Wisell 710 Howden Ganley 1 2 Vittorio Brambilla 3 15 Scuderia Ferrari SpA SEFAC Ferrari 312B3 74 Ferrari 001 11 3 0 F12 G 11 Clay Regazzoni All12 Niki Lauda All Team Motul BRM BRM P160EP201 BRM P142 3 0 V12BRM P200 3 0 V12 F 14 Jean Pierre Beltoise All15 Henri Pescarolo 1 11 13 Chris Amon 14 1537 Francois Migault 1 6 8 11 13 UOP Shadow Racing Shadow Ford DN1DN3 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 G 16 Peter Revson 1 2 Brian Redman 4 6 Bertil Roos 7 Tom Pryce 8 1517 Jean Pierre Jarier 1 2 4 15 Team Surtees Bang amp Olufsen Team Surtees Memphis International Team Surtees Surtees Ford TS16 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 F 18 Carlos Pace 1 7 Jose Dolhem 9 15 Derek Bell 10 1419 Jochen Mass 1 11 Jean Pierre Jabouille 12 Jose Dolhem 13 Helmuth Koinigg 14 1530 Dieter Quester 12 Frank Williams Racing Cars Iso Marlboro Ford FW Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 F 20 Arturo Merzario All Richard Robarts 721 Tom Belso 3 4 7 10 Gijs van Lennep 5 8 Jean Pierre Jabouille 9 Jacques Laffite 11 15 Team Ensign Ensign Ford N174 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 F 22 Rikky von Opel 1 Vern Schuppan 5 11 Mike Wilds 12 14 1525 13 Scribante Lucky Strike Racing McLaren Ford M23 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 G 23 Dave Charlton 3 Trojan Tauranac Racing Trojan Ford T103 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 F 23 Tim Schenken 4 6 8 10 1229 1341 5 AAW Racing Team Surtees Ford TS16 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 F 23 Leo Kinnunen 7 9 1343 10 1244 5 Hesketh Racing March FordHesketh Ford 731 308 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 FG 24 James Hunt All31 Ian Scheckter 12 Maki Engineering Maki Ford F101 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 F 25 Howden Ganley 10 11 Embassy Racing with Graham Hill Lola Ford T370 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 F 26 Graham Hill All27 Guy Edwards 1 2 4 11 Peter Gethin 10 Rolf Stommelen 12 15 John Goldie Racing with Hexagon Brabham Ford BT42BT44 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 F 28 John Watson All34 Carlos Pace 9 Pinch Plant Ltd Lyncar Ford 006 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 F 29 John Nicholson 10 Team Gunston Lotus Ford 72E Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 G 29 Ian Scheckter 330 Paddy Driver 3 Dalton Amon International Amon Ford AF101 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 F 30 Chris Amon 4 6 1122 1330 Larry Perkins 11 Dempster International Racing Team March Ford 731 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 F 35 Mike Wilds 10 Scuderia Finotto Brabham Ford BT42 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 F 31 Carlo Facetti 1332 Helmuth Koinigg 1243 Gerard Larrousse 5 9 Blignaut Embassy Racing Tyrrell Ford 004 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 F 32 Eddie Keizan 3 Token Racing Token Ford RJ02 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 F 32 Ian Ashley 1135 1242 Tom Pryce 5 David Purley 10 The Chequered Flag Brabham Ford BT42 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 G 42 Ian Ashley 14 15 Team Canada F1 Racing Brabham Ford BT42 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 G 50 Eppie Wietzes 14 Vel s Parnelli Jones Racing Parnelli Ford VPJ4 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 F 55 Mario Andretti 14 15 Penske Cars Penske Ford PC1 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 G 66 Mark Donohue 14 15 Allied Polymer Group Brabham Ford BT42 Ford Cosworth DFV 3 0 V8 G 208 Lella Lombardi 10Calendar EditRound Grand Prix Circuit Date1 Argentine Grand Prix Autodromo Oscar Alfredo Galvez Buenos Aires 13 January2 Brazilian Grand Prix Autodromo de Interlagos Sao Paulo 27 January3 South African Grand Prix Kyalami Grand Prix Circuit Midrand 30 March4 Spanish Grand Prix Circuito Permanente Del Jarama Madrid 28 April5 Belgian Grand Prix Nivelles Baulers Nivelles 12 May6 Monaco Grand Prix Circuit de Monaco Monte Carlo 26 May7 Swedish Grand Prix Scandinavian Raceway Anderstorp 9 June8 Dutch Grand Prix Circuit Zandvoort Zandvoort 23 June9 French Grand Prix Dijon Prenois Prenois 7 July10 British Grand Prix Brands Hatch Kent 20 July11 German Grand Prix Nurburgring Nurburg 4 August12 Austrian Grand Prix Osterreichring Spielberg 18 August13 Italian Grand Prix Autodromo Nazionale di Monza Monza 8 September14 Canadian Grand Prix Mosport Park Bowmanville 22 September15 United States Grand Prix Watkins Glen International New York 6 OctoberCalendar changes Edit The Spanish Grand Prix was moved from Montjuic to Jarama in keeping with the event sharing arrangement between the two circuits The Belgian Grand Prix was moved from Circuit Zolder to Nivelles Baulers in keeping with the event sharing arrangement between the two circuits The Dutch Grand Prix was moved from late July to mid June The French Grand Prix was moved from Charade to the newly built Dijon Prenois circuit 2 The British Grand Prix was moved from Silverstone to Brands Hatch in keeping with the event sharing arrangement between the two circuits Season Review EditRace 1 Argentina Edit In qualifying for the opening round in Argentina Ronnie Peterson took pole in his Lotus ahead of Clay Regazzoni s Ferrari and Emerson Fittipaldi s McLaren Peterson led at the start whereas fellow front row starter Regazzoni spun causing chaos Fittipaldi was hit by teammate Mike Hailwood and lost two laps while repairing his car and James Hunt inherited second whereas Peter Revson who started fourth retired in the chaos Hunt spun before the first lap was over and second place went to Carlos Reutemann s Brabham Reutemann passed Peterson on the third lap and soon the Swede began to fade badly with brake problems As a result Mike Hailwood and Denny Hulme in their McLarens were second and third ahead of Jacky Ickx and Niki Lauda in the second Lotus and Ferrari Hulme Ickx and Lauda all passed Hailwood and then Ickx suffered a puncture mid race and had to pit Regazzoni was recovering from his spin and passed Hailwood soon after Reutemann continued to lead until his engine began to misfire with Hulme closing in and taking the lead on the penultimate lap Hulme went on to win with Lauda and Regazzoni completing the podium after Reutemann ran out of fuel on the last lap Race 2 Brazil Edit Fittipaldi took a popular home pole in Brazil beating Reutemann and Lauda Reutemann eager to make up after his bad luck in Argentina took the lead at the start with Peterson up to second Reutemann led early on but was passed by both Peterson and Fittipaldi on lap 4 Peterson battled with former Lotus teammate Fittipaldi for the next 12 laps until he suffered a slow puncture Fittipaldi passed him and took the lead whereas Peterson dropped backwards Fittipaldi went on to take a home victory with Regazzoni getting second and Ickx third Race 3 South Africa Edit The field went to South Africa after a two month break Lauda took pole position with Carlos Pace s Surtees also on the front row Arturo Merzario in the Iso Marlboro team was an amazing third on the grid At the start Lauda took the lead whereas surprise packages Pace and Merzario were soon swamped by the field Reutemann was up to second and he took the lead from Lauda on the tenth lap and he would remain ahead for the rest of the afternoon Regazzoni was third ahead of Fittipaldi and Hailwood but soon Jean Pierre Beltoise s BRM soon passed the two McLarens as Fittipaldi began to drop back Lauda and Regazzoni both retired very late in the race when their engines blew up and thus Beltoise and Hailwood completed the podium behind Reutemann Race 4 Spain Edit The first European round of the championship was in Spain and it was Lauda who took pole ahead of Peterson and Regazzoni On race day the track was wet but drying and Peterson was able to beat Lauda off the line Regazzoni and Ickx followed The Lotuses and the Ferraris battled until Peterson s engine failed and Ickx lost a wheel which was not fastened properly after the stop for slicks This left Lauda to take his first career win and Regazzoni to complete a Ferrari 1 2 with Fittipaldi third Race 5 Belgium Edit The next race was in Belgium and Regazzoni continued Ferrari s streak of poles and Jody Scheckter s Tyrrell taking second with Lauda third Regazzoni led in the early stages with Fittipaldi climbing up to second in the first lap Later Lauda passed Scheckter for third and this became second when Regazzoni went to the grass after an incident with a backmarker Fittipaldi thus won the race from Lauda with Scheckter third after Regazzoni suffered fuel feed problems on the last lap Race 6 Monaco Edit In the streets of Monaco Lauda and Regazzoni took the front row for Ferrari with Peterson s Lotus behind them in third The Ferraris motored away with Regazzoni leading after beating his teammate off the line with Peterson down in sixth Regazzoni led until he made a mistake and spun off rejoining fifth Lauda was now leading Jean Pierre Jarier s Shadow Peterson and Scheckter Peterson disposed of Jarier and took the lead when Lauda s engine blew up Peterson went on to win with Scheckter taking second from Jarier Race 7 Sweden Edit The Tyrrells were dominant in qualifying with Patrick Depailler taking the pole from Jody Scheckter with the Ferraris of Lauda and Regazzoni on the second row Scheckter passed his teammate to take the lead at the start with Peterson gaining three places to jump up to second It was all to no avail because he retired in the opening laps with a driveshaft failure The Tyrrells were now up front with the Ferraris behind them The gearboxes of both Ferraris failed and both retired promoting James Hunt in the Hesketh to third Scheckter duly won with Depailler completing a dominant 1 2 for Tyrrell with Hunt third Race 8 Netherlands Edit The Netherlands was host to the eighth round and Lauda took his fourth pole of the year with teammate Regazzoni alongside and the McLarens of Fittipaldi and Hailwood next up Lauda led from the start will Hailwood jumping up to second But Regazzoni took only two laps to regain second and Hailwood was soon passed by Depailler and Fittipaldi Depailler held third until he struggled with oversteer and so Fittipaldi was through Lauda won with Regazzoni making it a 1 2 for Ferrari with Fittipaldi getting third Race 9 France Edit Lauda took pole again in France with Peterson in second and Tom Pryce in the Shadow a surprising third Lauda and Peterson maintained their positions at the start whereas Pryce collided with Hunt and Carlos Reutemann with all three retiring as Regazzoni took third Lauda and Peterson battled it out in the early stages but soon Lauda began to suffer from a vibration and Peterson was able to pass him and pull away Peterson went on to win with Lauda managing second and Regazzoni third Race 10 Great Britain Edit Great Britain was host to the tenth round of the championship and Lauda surprised no one by taking pole with Peterson again alongside and Scheckter third At the start Lauda led whereas Peterson dropped behind Scheckter and Regazzoni The order of Lauda Scheckter Regazzoni and Peterson remained unchanged for the first half of the race until Regazzoni and Peterson had to pit for new tyres after running over debris Late in the race leader Lauda suffered a puncture and the lead went to Scheckter Scheckter duly won with Fittipaldi getting second and Jacky Ickx third As a result with exactly two thirds of the championship gone the championship was an extremely close four way battle Lauda led with 38 points but he was only a point ahead of Fittipaldi with Regazzoni and Scheckter lurking three points behind Race 11 Germany Edit The third part of the championship started in Germany at the 14 2 mile 22 8 km Nurburgring circuit and Lauda took pole as usual and Regazzoni ensured that Ferrari locked out the front row with other contenders Fittipaldi third and Scheckter fourth Regazzoni took the lead at the start whereas Lauda and Scheckter collided on the first lap at the Nord Kurve with the former retiring and the latter continuing unscathed in second Fittipaldi suffered a puncture and had to pit Regazzoni went on to win and take the championship lead with Scheckter second and Reutemann third Race 12 Austria Edit Lauda took his eighth pole position of the championship and fifth consecutive in his home round in Austria with Reutemann and Fittipaldi second and third on the grid Reutemann got the better of Lauda at the start with Regazzoni fourth behind the second Brabham of Carlos Pace and Fittipaldi down to seventh behind Scheckter Scheckter retired with a blown engine whereas Regazzoni soon passed Pace Lauda soon dropped down the order with a misfiring engine and soon retired Regazzoni was second and Fittipaldi was third after passing Pace However Fittipaldi s engine also blew up and Regazzoni dropped back and ultimately had to bit with a slow puncture Reutemann took the victory with Denny Hulme second and James Hunt third Regazzoni recovered to finish fifth and get two points whereas his other rivals scored none Race 13 Italy Edit The Ferrari fans were happy to see Lauda take pole for the Italian GP with the Brabhams of Reutemann and Pace following him on the grid The start did not change the positions with Lauda leading Reutemann and Pace Soon Regazzoni passed both the Brabhams to and then Reutemann retired with a gearbox failure and Pace had to pit with tyre troubles This left Lauda leading Regazzoni for the perfect Ferrari 1 2 a long way ahead of third placed Peterson That was not to last as Lauda retired with a water leak handing the lead to Regazzoni but Regazzoni s engine failed 10 laps later Peterson took the lead and won holding off Fittipaldi and Scheckter finished third to close up the championship Race 14 Canada Edit The penultimate round of the championship was in Canada and Fittipaldi took pole just beating Lauda with Scheckter third Lauda took Fittipaldi off the line and led with Regazzoni up to third ahead of Scheckter but Scheckter retook the position on the second lap The four contenders were occupying the first four spots Lauda leading Fittipaldi Scheckter and Regazzoni But Scheckter crashed after suffering a brake failure and then Lauda crashed out late in the race after running over debris ending his championship hopes Fittipaldi won the race from Regazzoni with Peterson completing the podium This meant that Fittipaldi and Regazzoni were level on points into the last race with Scheckter the outsider seven points behind Race 15 United States Edit The championship decider was to be held at the United States Reutemann took pole with Hunt alongside on the front row with home hero Mario Andretti third in a Parnelli Scheckter was sixth whereas Fittipaldi and Regazzoni were eighth and ninth Reutemann converted his pole to a lead at the start with Hunt second and Pace third after Andretti stalled Behind Lauda was Scheckter Fittipaldi and Regazzoni running together The front three quickly pulled away as Lauda held up Scheckter and Fittipaldi in an attempt to help Regazzoni However Regazzoni was struggling with handling problems and dropping back down the field He pitted for tyres twice but found it to be no avail and he was two laps down Lauda and Scheckter both retired in the latter half of the race promoting Fittipaldi to fourth Pace took second from Hunt with four laps left as the Englishman was suffering from fading brakes The race was won by Reutemann with Pace ensuring that Brabham cap off the season with a 1 2 and Hunt was third Emerson Fittipaldi finished fourth to ensure that he was the World Champion beating Regazzoni by three points The race was marred by the death of young Austrian Helmut Koinigg when his car crashed into the wall after a puncture on the 10th lap The barrier which the car hit split on impact and Koinigg was decapitated Results and standings EditGrands Prix Edit Round Grand Prix Pole position Fastest lap Winning driver Winning constructor Tyre Report1 Argentine Grand Prix Ronnie Peterson Clay Regazzoni Denny Hulme McLaren Ford G Report2 Brazilian Grand Prix Emerson Fittipaldi Clay Regazzoni Emerson Fittipaldi McLaren Ford G Report3 South African Grand Prix Niki Lauda Carlos Reutemann Carlos Reutemann Brabham Ford G Report4 Spanish Grand Prix Niki Lauda Niki Lauda Niki Lauda Ferrari G Report5 Belgian Grand Prix Clay Regazzoni Denny Hulme Emerson Fittipaldi McLaren Ford G Report6 Monaco Grand Prix Niki Lauda Ronnie Peterson Ronnie Peterson Lotus Ford G Report7 Swedish Grand Prix Patrick Depailler Patrick Depailler Jody Scheckter Tyrrell Ford G Report8 Dutch Grand Prix Niki Lauda Ronnie Peterson Niki Lauda Ferrari G Report9 French Grand Prix Niki Lauda Jody Scheckter Ronnie Peterson Lotus Ford G Report10 British Grand Prix Niki Lauda Niki Lauda Jody Scheckter Tyrrell Ford G Report11 German Grand Prix Niki Lauda Jody Scheckter Clay Regazzoni Ferrari G Report12 Austrian Grand Prix Niki Lauda Clay Regazzoni Carlos Reutemann Brabham Ford G Report13 Italian Grand Prix Niki Lauda Carlos Pace Ronnie Peterson Lotus Ford G Report14 Canadian Grand Prix Emerson Fittipaldi Niki Lauda Emerson Fittipaldi McLaren Ford G Report15 United States Grand Prix Carlos Reutemann Carlos Pace Carlos Reutemann Brabham Ford G ReportWorld Drivers Championship standings Edit Further information List of Formula One World Championship points scoring systems Points towards the World Championship of F1 Drivers were awarded on a 9 6 4 3 2 1 basis for the first six finishers in each race 3 For classification only the 7 best results from the first 8 races and the best 6 results from the remaining 7 races could be retained 4 Pos Driver ARG BRA RSA ESP BEL MON SWE NED FRA GBR GER AUT ITA CAN USA Pts1 Emerson Fittipaldi 10 1 7 3 1 5 4 3 Ret 2 Ret Ret 2 1 4 552 Clay Regazzoni 3 2 Ret 2 4 4 Ret 2 3 4 1 5 Ret 2 11 523 Jody Scheckter Ret 13 8 5 3 2 1 5 4 1 2 Ret 3 Ret Ret 454 Niki Lauda 2 Ret 16 1 2 Ret Ret 1 2 5 Ret Ret Ret Ret Ret 385 Ronnie Peterson 13 6 Ret Ret Ret 1 Ret 8 1 10 4 Ret 1 3 Ret 356 Carlos Reutemann 7 7 1 Ret Ret Ret Ret 12 Ret 6 3 1 Ret 9 1 327 Denny Hulme 1 12 9 6 6 Ret Ret Ret 6 7 DSQ 2 6 6 Ret 208 James Hunt Ret 9 Ret 10 Ret Ret 3 Ret Ret Ret Ret 3 Ret 4 3 159 Patrick Depailler 6 8 4 8 Ret 9 2 6 8 Ret Ret Ret 11 5 6 1410 Mike Hailwood 4 5 3 9 7 Ret Ret 4 7 Ret 15 12 Jacky Ickx Ret 3 Ret Ret Ret Ret Ret 11 5 3 5 Ret Ret 13 Ret 1212 Carlos Pace Ret 4 11 13 Ret Ret Ret DNQ 9 12 Ret 5 8 2 1113 Jean Pierre Beltoise 5 10 2 Ret 5 Ret Ret Ret 10 12 Ret Ret Ret NC DNQ 1014 Jean Pierre Jarier Ret Ret Ret 13 3 5 Ret 12 Ret 8 8 Ret Ret 10 6 John Watson 12 Ret Ret 11 11 6 11 7 16 11 Ret 4 7 Ret 5 616 Hans Joachim Stuck Ret Ret 5 4 Ret Ret Ret DNQ Ret 7 11 Ret Ret DNQ 517 Arturo Merzario Ret Ret 6 Ret Ret Ret DNS Ret 9 Ret Ret Ret 4 Ret Ret 418 Vittorio Brambilla 10 DNS 9 Ret 10 10 11 Ret 13 6 Ret DNQ Ret 1 Graham Hill Ret 11 12 Ret 8 7 6 Ret 13 13 9 12 8 14 8 1 Tom Pryce Ret Ret Ret 8 6 Ret 10 Ret NC 1 Guy Edwards 11 Ret DNQ 12 8 7 Ret 15 DNQ DNQ 0 David Hobbs 7 9 0 Jochen Mass Ret 17 Ret Ret Ret Ret Ret Ret 14 Ret 16 7 0 Brian Redman 7 18 Ret 0 Mario Andretti 7 DSQ 0 Howden Ganley 8 Ret DNQ DNQ 0 Tom Belso Ret DNQ 8 DNQ 0 Rikky von Opel DNS Ret Ret DNQ 9 9 DNQ 0 Henri Pescarolo 9 14 18 12 Ret Ret Ret Ret Ret Ret 10 Ret 0 Chris Amon Ret DNS DNQ DNQ NC 9 0 Dieter Quester 9 0 Tim Schenken 14 10 Ret DNQ Ret DNQ 10 Ret DSQ 0 Helmuth Koinigg DNQ 10 Ret 0 Rolf Stommelen Ret Ret 11 12 0 Derek Bell DNQ 11 DNQ DNQ DNQ 0 Mark Donohue 12 Ret 0 Ian Scheckter 13 DNQ 0 Francois Migault Ret 16 15 Ret 16 Ret Ret 14 NC DNQ Ret 0 Ian Ashley 14 NC DNQ DNQ 0 Gijs van Lennep 14 DNQ 0 Eddie Keizan 14 0 Richard Robarts Ret 15 17 DNS 0 Vern Schuppan 15 Ret DSQ DSQ DNQ DNQ Ret 0 Jacques Laffite Ret NC Ret 15 Ret 0 Teddy Pilette 17 0 Dave Charlton 19 0 Peter Revson Ret Ret 0 Leo Kinnunen DNQ Ret DNQ DNQ DNQ DNQ 0 Mike Wilds DNQ DNQ DNQ DNQ NC 0 Gerard Larrousse Ret DNQ 0 Paddy Driver Ret 0 Reine Wisell Ret 0 Bertil Roos Ret 0 Peter Gethin Ret 0 Eppie Wietzes Ret 0 Jose Dolhem DNQ DNQ Ret 0 Jean Pierre Jabouille DNQ DNQ 0 David Purley DNQ 0 Lella Lombardi DNQ 0 John Nicholson DNQ 0 Larry Perkins DNQ 0 Carlo Facetti DNQ 0Pos Driver ARG BRA RSA ESP BEL MON SWE NED FRA GBR GER AUT ITA CAN USA Pts KeyColour ResultGold WinnerSilver Second placeBronze Third placeGreen Other points positionBlue Other classified positionNot classified finished NC Purple Not classified retired Ret Red Did not qualify DNQ Did not pre qualify DNPQ Black Disqualified DSQ White Did not start DNS Race cancelled C Blank Did not practice DNP Excluded EX Did not arrive DNA Withdrawn WD Did not enter cell empty Text formatting MeaningBold Pole positionItalics Fastest lapThe FIA did not award a championship classification to drivers who did not score championship points 1 and did not apply a classification tiebreaker system to drivers gaining an equal number of championship points 1 International Cup for F1 Manufacturers standings Edit Points towards the International Cup for F1 Manufacturers were awarded on a 9 6 4 3 2 1 basis for the first six places in each race however only the best placed car of each manufacturer was eligible to score points 5 For classification only the 7 best results from the first 8 races and the best 6 results from the remaining 7 races could be retained 5 Pos Manufacturer ARG BRA RSA ESP BEL MON SWE NED FRA GBR GER AUT ITA CAN USA Pts 6 1 McLaren Ford 1 1 3 3 1 5 4 3 6 2 15 2 2 1 4 73 75 2 Ferrari 2 2 16 1 2 4 Ret 1 2 4 1 5 Ret 2 11 653 Tyrrell Ford 6 8 4 5 3 2 1 5 4 1 2 Ret 3 5 6 524 Lotus Ford 13 3 13 Ret Ret 1 Ret 8 1 3 4 Ret 1 3 Ret 425 Brabham Ford 7 7 1 11 11 6 9 7 16 6 3 1 5 8 1 356 Hesketh Ford Ret 10 Ret Ret 3 Ret Ret Ret Ret 3 Ret 4 3 157 BRM 5 10 2 12 5 Ret Ret Ret 10 12 10 Ret Ret NC 9 108 Shadow Ford Ret Ret WD 7 13 3 5 Ret 12 8 6 8 10 Ret 10 79 March Ford 8 9 5 4 9 Ret 10 10 11 Ret 7 6 Ret Ret Ret 610 Iso Marlboro Ford Ret Ret 6 Ret 14 Ret 8 Ret 9 Ret Ret NC 4 15 Ret 411 Surtees Ford Ret 4 11 13 Ret Ret Ret Ret Ret 14 11 9 DNQ 10 Ret 312 Lola Ford 11 11 12 Ret 8 7 6 Ret 13 13 9 12 8 11 8 1 Parnelli Ford 7 DSQ 0 Trojan Ford 14 10 Ret DNQ Ret DNQ 10 Ret 0 Penske Ford 12 Ret 0 Token Ford Ret WD DNQ 14 NC 0 Ensign Ford DNS WD WD 15 Ret DSQ DSQ DNQ DNQ Ret DNQ DNQ DNQ NC 0 Amon Ford Ret WD DNS WD DNQ DNQ 0 Maki Ford WD DNQ DNQ 0 Lyncar Ford WD DNQ 0Pos Constructor ARG BRA RSA ESP BEL MON SWE NED FRA GBR GER AUT ITA CAN USA PtsRace results shown in Bold in the above table indicate that points were awarded and retained Race results shown within brackets indicate that points were awarded but not retained The FIA did not award a championship classification to a manufacturer that did not score championship points 1 Non championship races EditThe following races were open to Formula One cars but did not count towards the World Championship of F1 Drivers or the International Cup for F1 Manufacturers Race name Circuit Date Winning driver Constructor Report I Presidente Medici Grand Prix Brasilia 3 February Emerson Fittipaldi McLaren Cosworth Report IX Race of Champions Brands Hatch 17 March Jacky Ickx Lotus Cosworth Report XXVI BRDC International Trophy Silverstone 7 April James Hunt Hesketh Cosworth ReportNotes and references Edit a b c d e Results of 1974 FIA International Championships 1975 FIA Yearbook Grey section pages 88 89 David Hayhoe Formula 1 The Knowledge 2nd Edition 2021 page 36 Peter Higham The Guinness Guide Guide to International Motor Racing 1995 page 6 Automobile Year 1974 75 page 185 a b Mike Kettlewell The Champion Book of World Championship Facts amp Figures 1982 page 40 Only the best 7 results from the first 8 races and the best 6 results from the last 7 races counted towards the championship Numbers without parentheses are championship points numbers in parentheses are total points scored Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title 1974 Formula One season amp oldid 1124519731, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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